Gornyak ( Ukrainian: Gіrnyk ) is a city of regional significance in the Donetsk region of Ukraine , subordinated to the Selidovsky city council of the city of Selidovo . It is located near the Tsukurikha railway station, in the western part of the region on the Volchya River (a tributary of Samara, the Dnieper basin).
| City | |||
| Miner | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukrainian Girnik | |||
| |||
| A country |  Ukraine | ||
| Status | city of district significance | ||
| Region | Donetsk region | ||
| Community | Selidovsky City Council | ||
| Chapter | Kovalenko Sergey Vladimirovich | ||
| History and Geography | |||
| Based | 1938 | ||
| Former names | Sotsgorodok | ||
| City with | 1958 | ||
| Square | 5.1 km² | ||
| Timezone | UTC + 2 , in summer UTC + 3 | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | ▼ 11 378 ( 01.01. 2015 ) [1] people | ||
| Density | 2231 people / km² | ||
| Nationalities | Ukrainians, Russians | ||
| Katoykonim | miner, miner | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Telephone code | +380 6237 | ||
| Postal codes | 85487 - 85488 | ||
| Car code | AH, KN / 05 | ||
| KOATUU | |||
Content
History
It was founded in 1938 as a mining village in Sotsgorodok . Coal deposits in the territory of the modern city were discovered in the middle of the XIX century. Then the first small landowner and peasant mines appeared here. Widespread development of coal deposits began in the 30s of the XX century. By 1941, 3 mines were built, the population of the village amounted to 5.0 thousand people. Two shops worked, a secondary school, an outpatient clinic, and a club.
In 1958, the Sotsgorodok and the adjacent villages of Komsomolsky, Oktyabrsky, Pervomaisky, Pobeda and Industrial Site were transformed into a city with a modern name. In the post-war years, a cinder block plant (closed in 2008), a construction products plant, and a bakery (closed in 2002) were built here.
Population
Quantity at the beginning of the year.
| Year | Number of inhabitants [2] |
|---|---|
| 1939 [3] | 900 |
| 1959 [4] | 14216 |
| 1970 [5] | 14646 |
| 1979 [6] | 14745 |
| 1989 [7] | 16203 |
| 1992 | 16400 |
| 1994 | 16000 |
| 1998 | 15100 |
| 2002 [8] | 14207 |
| 2003 | 13832 |
| 2004 | 13471 |
| 2005 | 13062 |
| 2006 | 12730 |
| 2007 | 12355 |
| 2008 | 12088 |
| 2009 | 11981 |
| 2010 | 11897 |
| 2011 | 11762 |
| 2012 | 11762 |
| 2013 | 11641 |
| 2014 | 11510 |
| 2015 | 11378 |
Economics
Coal mining (OP Mine "Kurakhovskaya" SE " Selidovugol "). Mine of St. Basil the Great (former Miner mine). More than 60% of those employed in the national economy work in industry. More than 55% of the population work on site, Konti, the Krasnoarmeyskaya Zapadnaya mine, etc.
Attractions
- Vanguard Stadium
- Sports club named after Shvedchenko (st. Donetsk)
- Palace of Culture (Donetsk str.)
- Holy Cross Exaltation Church
- Miner City Hospital (Svobody St.)
- School number 17
- School No 18 (former Boarding School)
- School number 19 (since May 2010 - school named after T. N. Yalovoy)
- Museum "Bereginya" (School No 18)
- Children's music school
- Palace of Childhood
- A park
- Wellness Center "PREVENTION"
Social Sphere
3 comprehensive schools, a music school, 3 kindergartens, a hospital, a cultural center, a stadium, a Palace of childhood, a sports club.
Notes
- ↑ State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. The number of the explicit population of Ukraine as of 1 September 2015, Kyiv-2015 (pdf)
- ↑ Population of cities and villages of Ukraine
- ↑ 1/17/1939
- ↑ 1/15/1995
- ↑ 1/15/1970
- ↑ 1/17/1979
- ↑ Jan 12, 1989
- ↑ December 5, 2001