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Kabakov, Ivan Dmitrievich

Ivan Dmitrievich Kabakov ( November 13 [25], 1891 - October 3, 1937 [1] [2] or October 30, 1937 [3] ) - Soviet party and statesman, executive secretary of the Yaroslavl Provincial Committee of the RCP (B) (1922-1924), responsible Secretary of the Tula Provincial Committee of the RCP (B) (1924-1928), Chairman of the Ural Regional Executive Committee (1928-1929), First Secretary of the Ural Regional Committee of the CPSU (B) (1929-1934), First Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU (B) (1934-1937).

Ivan Dmitrievich Kabakov
Ivan Dmitrievich Kabakov
FlagThe first secretary of the Ural (since January 1934 - Sverdlovsk ) regional committee of the CPSU (b)
January 1929 - June 1937
PredecessorNikolai Mikhailovich Shvernik
SuccessorAbram Yakovlevich Joiner
Chairman of the Ural Regional Executive Committee
spring 1928 - january 1929
PredecessorPhilip Ivanovich Lokatskov
SuccessorMikhail Konstantinovich Oshvintsev
Executive Secretary of the Tula Provincial Committee of the RCP (b) - VKP (b) VKP (b)
1924 - spring 1928
PredecessorKonstantin Alexandrovich Maltsev
SuccessorIvan Lazarevich Bulat
Secretary of the Yaroslavl Provincial Committee of the CPSU (b)
December 1922 - February 1924
PredecessorIvan Alexandrovich Nevsky
SuccessorIlya Savelievich Shelehes
Chairman of the Voronezh City Council
1919 - 1922
BirthNovember 13 (25), 1891 ( 1891-11-25 )
Knyazhe-Pavlovo village , Knyazhinsky district , Nizhny Novgorod province , Russian Empire
Death10/03/1937 or 10/30/1937
Moscow , RSFSR , USSR
SpouseVinogradova Valentina Ivanovna
ChildrenLyamina Evdokia Ivanovna
The consignmentRSDLP , RCP (b) , VKP (b)
AwardsOrder of Lenin - No. 1380

Biography

Born in the village of Knyazhe-Pavlovo of the Knyazhinsky district of the Nizhny Novgorod province in a peasant family. He graduated from the 6th grade of the parish school.

In 1908-1917 he worked at the Sormovsky plant in Nizhny Novgorod . In 1912 he joined the RSDLP (Bolshevik). After the February Revolution of 1917, he was a member of the Sormovsk Council of Workers' Deputies, in 1918 he was the chairman of the Semenov district committee of the RCP (b) and the chairman of the Semenov district executive committee of the Nizhny Novgorod province. Since October 1918 - a political worker in the Red Army , took part in the defense of Voronezh . In the fall of 1919, he was elected chairman of the Voronezh City Council.

In 1922 he switched to party work, becoming the secretary of the (sole) Yaroslavl Provincial Committee of the RCP (B.) . Since 1924 - Secretary of the Tula Provincial Committee. In the spring of 1928 he was transferred to the Urals and elected chairman of the Ural Regional Executive Committee and chairman of the Ural Regional Control Commission of the CPSU (B.). Six months later, in January 1929, he headed the Ural Regional Committee of the CPSU (B.). After the separation of the Ural region in January 1934, he was the 1st Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the CPSU (B.) .

 

He was considered a popular and respected leader, was the organizer of the construction of large industrial enterprises in the Urals. He was a delegate to the 11th – 17th congresses of the CPSU (B.) , A candidate (1924–1925), and a member (1925–1937) of the Central Committee of the CPSU (B.). He was a member of the Central Executive Committee and the Central Executive Committee of the USSR (1922-1937).

He was arrested on May 22, 1937, at the June plenum of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks ( 1937 ) (the XI Plenum of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks on June 23–29, 1937) was expelled from the party (“for belonging to the counter-revolutionary deviation of the right”), on October 30 of the same years - shot.

On March 17, 1956, he was rehabilitated. In the report of N. S. Khrushchev to the XX Congress of the CPSU, Kabakov’s arrest was mentioned as an example of violation of the law.

 
Sentence Certificate

Awards and titles

In December 1935 he was awarded the Order of Lenin (No. 1380) [4] .

Family

Wife - Vinogradova Valentina Ivanovna. Russian. Born in 1900 in Tula . She worked as her own correspondent for the newspaper Pravda in Sverdlovsk, was a student of the Institute of Marxism of Leninism. Arrested on May 24, 1937. Sentenced on January 13, 1938 to capital punishment and shot on the same day. [5] [6]

Memory

In January 1934, the city of Nadezhdinsk, Sverdlovsk region in honor of Kabakov was renamed Kabakovsk. But already in 1937 it was renamed back to Nadezhdinsk (since 1939 - the city ​​of Serov ). Until 1937, the name of Kabakov was Verkh-Isetsk Metallurgical Plant .

Literature

  • Bakanov V.P., Kayukin L.D. Kabakov Ivan Dmitrievich // Chelyabinsk Region: Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. K. N. Bochkarev. Chelyabinsk, 2008.V. 3.P. 7.
  • Bakunin A.V. , Popov M.V. Kabakov Ivan Dmitrievich // Ural Historical Encyclopedia . Ed. 2nd, rev. and add. Yekaterinburg, 2000. S. 248. [1]
  • Bakunin A.V., Popov M.V. Kabakov Ivan Dmitrievich // Yekaterinburg: Encyclopedia. Yekaterinburg, 2002.S. 266.
  • Kilina A. Summer cottage for comrade Kabakov: facts and legends // Vesi [g. Yekaterinburg]. 2014. No. 8 (104). October. "Middle Urals". S. 48–55. [2]
  • Koldushko A. A. “Every time in a new tie ...!” Cult practices of the regional nomenclature in the 1930s // Scientific and Practical Department of the Zaporizhzhyan Sovereign University. Vip. XXIII: Political elite in the history of Ukraine. Zaporizhzhia: Prosvita, 2008.S. 229–239. [3] .
  • Kuznetsov L.F. Kabakov Ivan Dmitrievich // 37th in the Urals. Sverdlovsk, 1990.S. 68-74.
  • Leibovich O. , Koldushko A. And who are the victims? Cult practices of the local nomenclature before the great terror // Retrospective. Perm Historical and Archive Journal. 2008. No. 1 (6). S. 15-23.
  • Pogodin S. The Story of a Photo, or “Our Ivan Dmitrievich” // Vesi [g. Yekaterinburg]. 2013. No. 6 (92). August. Special issue "Yekaterinburg — Sverdlovsk — Yekaterinburg". Application. Pogodin S. Second House of Soviets in memoirs, photographs and documents. S. 15-21. [four]
  • Popov A.A. Kabakov Ivan Dmitrievich // Bolshevik-Leninists in the Urals. Sverdlovsk, 1989.
  • Romanov V. Ya. Ivan Kabakov. Sverdlovsk, 1965.
  • Sushkov A.V., Razinkov S. L. The leaders of the Sverdlovsk region: the first secretaries of the regional committee of the CPSU (b) —KPSS and the chairmen of the regional executive committee. 1934-1991: a biographical guide. Yekaterinburg: Bank of Cultural Information, 2003. S. 24-27. [five]
  • Sushkov A. V. The leaders of the city of Sverdlovsk: the first secretaries of the city committee of the CPSU (b) —KPSS (1932–1991), the second secretaries of the city committee of the CPSU (b) (1937–1950): a historical and biographical reference book. Ekaterinburg, 2007.S. 45–47. [6]
  • Sushkov A. V. “Cadres decide everything!”: Personnel policy of I. V. Stalin and the leaders of the Sverdlovsk region in the second half of the 1930s. // Actualization of historical knowledge and historical education in modern society. Yearbook: XVII All-Russian Historical and Pedagogical Readings. Yekaterinburg, 2013. Part II. S. 265-278. [7]
  • Sushkov A. The collapse of “the empire of Comrade Kabakov”: Sverdlovsk leadership in the political whirlpools of 1937 // Vesy [g. Yekaterinburg]. 2013. No. 6 (92). August. Special issue "Yekaterinburg — Sverdlovsk — Yekaterinburg". S. 46-84. [eight]
  • Sushkov A. V., Yulanov A. S. “Light and Shadows” of the Middle Urals industry of the mid-1930s. // The history of the Sverdlovsk region in archival documents: materials of an interregional scientific and practical conference. Yekaterinburg. March 21, 2014 Yekaterinburg, 2014.S. 197—209. [9]
  • Sushkov A. Unknown 1937. “The Case of the Visa Rebel” by Maxim Grigoriev // Vesi [g. Yekaterinburg]. 2014. No. 8 (104). October. "Middle Urals". S. 16—47. [ten]
  • Central Committee of the CPSU, VKP (b), RCP (b), RSDLP (b): historical and biographical reference book / Comp. Yu.V. Goryachev. M .: Publishing house "Parade", 2005. 496 p.

Sources

  1. ↑ Victims of political terror in the USSR
  2. ↑ Convicted on October 3, 1937, executed on October 3, 1937. GAAOOS. F.R-1. Op. 2. D. 17368
  3. ↑ See the certificate of execution in the text of the article
  4. ↑ Order of Lenin - USSR - Order of Lenin - SAMMLER.RU
  5. ↑ Pogodin S. The first skyscraper in the Urals (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment August 3, 2019. Archived November 1, 2017.
  6. ↑ Victims of political terror in the USSR


  • Telegram beginning The NKVD in the Sverdlovsk Region to D. M. Dmitriev Stalin on a rebel organization in the Urals , alexanderyakovlev.org.
  • A letter from the head of Glavtsvetmetzoloto A.P. Serebrovsky to the heavy drug industry of the USSR G.K. Ordzhonikidze on the examination of the work of the Kalatinsky and Krasnouralsky copper plants. March 10, 1932
  • The cipher telegram of the first secretary of the Ural regional committee of the CPSU (b) I.D. Kabakov to the secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) I.V. Stalin with a request not to increase the September procurement plan. September 10, 1932
  • The cipher telegram of the secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) I.V. Stalin to the first secretary of the Ural Regional Committee of the CPSU (b) I.D. Kabakov with a refusal to apply for a decrease in the September plan of grain procurements. September 12, 1932
  • The cipher telegram of the first secretary of the Ural Regional Committee of the CPSU (b) I.D. Kabakov to the Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) I.V. Stalin and the Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR V.M. Molotov with the request not to carry out repressive measures against the secretaries of the RICs of the lagging regions until the end November 1932 November 10, 1932
  • The cipher telegram of the secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) I.V. Stalin to the first secretary of the Ural Regional Committee of the CPSU (b) I.D. Kabakov on the use of reprisals against directors of state farms of the Urals in case of failure to fulfill the grain procurement plan. December 7, 1932
  • Speech by Comrade Kabakov. (From the transcript of the XVII Congress of the CPSU (b)). 1934

Electronic Information Resources

  • Biography of I. D. Kabakov in the Free Encyclopedia of the Urals [11]
  • The list of mayors of Yekaterinburg The list of mayors of Yekaterinburg
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kabakov,_Ivan_Dmitrievich&oldid=101399709


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