Dzhurin ( Ukrainian: Dzhurin , Polish. Dżuryn [1] ) - a village on the territory of Ukraine , located in the Shargorod district of Vinnitsa region .
| Village | |
| Jurin | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Jurin | |
| A country |  Ukraine |
| Region | Vinnitsa |
| Area | Shargorodsky |
| History and Geography | |
| Square | 6.2 km² |
| Timezone | UTC + 2 , in summer UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 3,734 people ( 2001 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +380 4344 |
| Postcode | |
| Car code | AB, KV / 02 |
| KOATUU | |
The population as of the 2001 census is 3,734. Zip code - 23545. Phone code - 4344. Covers an area of 6.2 km².
Content
Geographical location
Dzhurin is located in the southeastern part of Shargorod district , at the confluence of two rivers - Dzhurki and Volchitsa, giving rise to the Murafa River, which flows into the Dniester .
The village is located 18 kilometers from the regional center of Shargorod , 85 kilometers from the regional center of Vinnitsa (the nearest airport). Rakhny Train Station is 18 kilometers away. Mogilev-Podolsky , which is located on the left bank of the Dniester , on the border of Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova , is 55 kilometers away.
History
The name Dzhurin is like the phonetically changed word "Churilov". As mentioned in the chronicles (1547), the fortress and the town of Churilov, which was mentioned in their works by the Ukrainian historian Mikhail Grushevsky, were located on the site of the current settlement. After the Union of Ljubljana (1569), the lands of Churilov (Dzhurin) were transferred to the Commonwealth . Since 1672, they have been part of the Bratslav Voivodeship , which was an integral part of Turkey . The village housed the Turkish garrison. The occupation lasted 27 years.
In 1699, Jurin again became part of the Commonwealth. It was at this time that a large colony of Jews appeared in the village.
In 1767, Jurin acquired the Magdeburg Law . It allowed residents of the village a monthly fair and weekly animal trade.
After the second partition of Poland (1793), all Right-Bank Ukraine , including the village of Dzhurin, became part of the Russian Empire . At all times, the Ukrainians who inhabited the local area, fought actively against the invaders and occupiers. Many residents of Dzhurin took an active part in the national liberation struggle under the leadership of Bogdan Khmelnitsky , during the famous uprising of the villagers called Koliivschina .
According to the surviving data, in 1861, 2667 inhabitants lived in Dzhurin, in 1868 there were 262 households, four mills, and ten craft workshops in the village.
According to the census of the early twenties of the last century, two rural councils worked in Dzhurin - Ukrainian and Jewish. Each included approximately the same number of citizens - two and a half thousand.
Personalities
- Zelenyuk Ivan Stepanovich - Ukrainian historian , party and educational activist.
- Gorobets Alexander Alexandrovich - editor-in-chief of the newspaper Pravda Ukrainy (1991-1999), Honored Journalist of Ukraine , member of the National Union of Writers of Ukraine .
Religion
In the village there is the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Shargorod deanery of the Mogilyov-Podolsk diocese of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church [2] .
Local Council Address
23545, Vinnytsia region, Shargorodsky district, with. Dzhurin, st. Factory
Notes
- ↑ Dżuryn (pow. Jampolski), przy ujściu do Murachwy (Polish) in the Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavic countries , Volume II (Derenek - Gżack) of 1881
- ↑ Temples and priests . Mogilev-Podilsk Eparchy of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church. Date of treatment August 4, 2018.