KamAZ-63501 is a general-purpose all - terrain chassis, mass-produced by the Kama Automobile Plant (KamAZ) since 2004 for military and civilian needs. It can be used to place additional equipment in a superstructure or with a trailer.
| KamAZ-63501 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| general information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Manufacturer | KamAZ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years of production | 2004 - present | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Design | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Body type | chassis for superstructure or trailer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Layout | four-wheel drive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wheel formula | 8 × 8/4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Engine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Transmission | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| mechanical, sixteen-speed ZF 16S 151 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Characteristics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mass-dimensional | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Length | 10,475 m | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight | 10750 kg (Curb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dynamic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Top speed | at least 90 km / h for any type of load | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| On the market | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Similar models | KrAZ-7634 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carrying capacity | 16,000 kg (superstructure) 26900 kg (trailer) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Volume of the tank | 350 + 210 l | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KamAZ-63501-1026 KamAZ-63501-1025 KamAZ-63501-1065 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
According to dealers , the 63501 model, thanks to its off-road qualities, has gained worldwide recognition and is one of the best modifications produced by KamAZ [1] .
Content
- 1 Design
- 2 MLRS 9A52-4 "Kama"
- 3 Artillery tractor KamAZ-63501AT "Bear"
- 3.1 TTX
- 4 notes
- 5 Literature
- 6 References
Design
Cab - triple, all-metal, leaning forward, equipped with seats for fastening seat belts; at the request of the customer can be equipped with an extra bed.
MLRS 9A52-4 Kama
Variant of multiple launch rocket system " Smerch ". At the MAKS-2007 Aviation and Space Salon, a prototype 9A52-4 combat vehicle was shown for the first time with a six-barrel package of guides as part of an artillery unit mounted on the basis of the KamAZ-63501 four-axle all-wheel drive chassis (and KamAZ-6350). The use of such a system allows dispersed calculations to conduct a coordinated fire. The main goal of the modernization is to increase the mobility of the complex by reducing weight and dimensions. It is assumed that this will expand export opportunities. A new version of a prototype combat vehicle, as well as a prototype of a transport-loading vehicle, were demonstrated in 2009 at the REA-2009 arms exhibition in Nizhny Tagil (Sverdlovsk Region).
KamAZ-63501AT Bear Artillery Tractor
The Medved artillery tractor based on the KamAZ-63501 chassis is designed to transport 152 mm 2A65 Msta-B howitzers, 152 mm 2A36 Giatsint-B cannons, and other towed artillery guns and systems weighing up to 12 tons, with the placement and transportation of calculation and ammunition. It is equipped with a loading and unloading mechanism (crane IM-50) with a lifting capacity of up to 2 tons with a boom reach of 6.14 m [2] [3] [4] .
It is designed for transportation, except for the driver, another 7 people (in the cabin - 1, in the inhabited compartment - 6). The driver's cab, habitable compartment, batteries, fuel tanks and the bottom of the power unit are armored (5th protection class).
The inhabited compartment, a van type, with thermal insulation from the “sandwich panels”, is equipped with two armored hatches in the roof of the compartment, unified with the hatch of the car cabin, providing the possibility of emergency exit of personnel through them, as well as firing of personal weapons at air and ground targets, and two doors. The side walls are provided with two hermetically sealed loopholes on each side, with bulletproof glass above them. The tractor is equipped with an autonomous heating, ventilation and filtering installation. There are devices for attaching personal weapons, for a universal charger powered by the on-board network and two 24 V sockets. There is an intercom between the cabin and the inhabited compartment. Also, there are 4 folding sun loungers placed in 2 tiers, a table and two additional seats, there is a tank for drinking water with a capacity of at least 10 liters.
It was first introduced to the public in 2006 at the International exhibition of military products of the Ground Forces MVSV-2006 ("REA-2006"). The artillery tractor was adopted for supplying the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation by order of the head of the main armored directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation No. 665 dated October 1, 2009. To date, production has been mastered in series.
TTX
The performance characteristics of the serial KamAZ-63501AT: [5]
- the number of places in the living compartment, people - 6
- platform loading capacity, kg - 5000
- lifting capacity of the crane, kg - 2000
- weight of towed artillery systems, kg - 12000
- gross weight, kg - 23200
- curb weight, kg - 17400
- overall dimensions (L × W × H), mm - 10500 × 2550 × 3115
- platform dimensions (L × W × H), mm - 4012 × 2470 × 720
- loading height, mm - 1560
- ground clearance, mm - 390
- wheelbase, mm - 1940 + 3690 + 1320
- track front / rear wheels, mm - 2050/2050
- outer turning radius, m - 13.9
- maximum speed, km / h - 90
- fuel consumption, l / 100 km - 42.0
- fuel tank volume, l - 210 × 2
- power reserve, km - 1000
- engine
- KamAZ-740.50-360 (Euro-2), diesel, four-stroke, 8-cylinder, V-shaped 90 °, turbo with ONV, overhead valve, liquid cooling
- cylinder diameter, mm - 120,0
- piston stroke, mm - 130.0
- working volume, l - 11.76
- compression ratio - 16.8
- engine power, l from. (kW) - 360 (265) at 2200 rpm
- torque, kgf · m (N · m) - 148 (1452) at 1300-1500 rpm
- transmission
- clutch - single disc dry
- gearbox - ZF 16S 1820 manual, 16-speed
- transfer case - 2-speed (1,692: 1 and 0,917: 1) with a locking center differential
- main gear - double, a pair of bevel gears and a pair of cylindrical gears (7.22: 1)
- differential - lockable on rear axles
- front axle drive - permanent, non-disconnectable
- tire size / model - 425/85 R21 / Kama-1260
- patency
- overcome ford, m - 1.75
- overcome ditch, m - 1.4
- overcome climb, ° - 31
- platform loading capacity, kg - 5000
Notes
- ↑ KamAZ 63501 onboard vehicle
- ↑ KamAZ-6350 "Mustang" ARMY CAR , Article on the site Russian-power.rf .
- ↑ KamAZ-63501 artillery tractor , Article on voengruzovik.ru .
- ↑ Yekaterinburg. Victory Parade , Video on RUTV.RU ("State Internet Channel" Russia "").
- ↑ TTX of serial KamAZ-63501AT , Article on voengruzovik.ru .
Literature
- Order of the Head of the Main Armored Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of Russia of October 1, 2009 No. 665.