The 70th Infantry Division is a military unit of the USSR Armed Forces that took part in the Great Patriotic War .
| 70th Rifle Division of the Upper Dnieper Order of the Suvorov Division ( 70th cd ) | |
|---|---|
| Awards | |
| Honorary Items | Verkhnedneprovskaya |
| Troops | land |
| Type of army | infantry |
| Formation | 03/20/1943 |
| Dissolution (transformation) | January 1947 |
| Predecessor | 47th Infantry Brigade 146th Infantry Brigade |
| Battle way | |
| 1943: Smolensk offensive operation Smolensk-Roslavl offensive operation 1944: Belarusian offensive operation Mogilev offensive operation Minsk offensive operation Kaunas offensive operation 1944: Baltic offensive operation Riga offensive operation Memel offensive operation 1945: East Prussian offensive operation Insterburg-Koenigsberg offensive operation The assault on Koenigsberg Zemland offensive operation | |
History
Formed in March 1943 by order of the Supreme High Command Headquarters No. 46081 dated 03/20/1943 on the basis of the 47th Rifle Brigade and the 146th Rifle Brigade
In the army during the Second World War from 07/12/1943 to 07/23/1943 and from 01/08/1943 to 05/09/1945.
Taking part in the Smolensk offensive operation, it conducts an offensive from the area east of Spas-Demensk , from 08/07/1943 comes south of the city, then through Stodolishche , Khislavichi went to the Pronya river south of Dribin , where it was stopped.
At the end of 1943 - in the spring of 1944, it conducts heavy and almost unsuccessful offensive battles in the Vitebsk direction. So, 03/21/1944 conducts battles in the area of ββsettlements Yazykovo, Kosachi ( Belarus ).
In April 1944, it was deployed 60 kilometers from Orsha in the village of Morozovka. 01-02.05.1944 conducts defensive battles in conjunction with the 1st Guards Tank Brigade in the area of ββMaly Obertyn.
Since June 1944, takes part in the Belarusian operation, advances, having the 290th Infantry Division as a neighbor on the right, breaks through the enemyβs defenses with heavy fighting. 06/26/1944 participated in the liberation of the city of Gorki , on the same day approached the Dnieper opposite Shklov , 06/27/1944 part of the forces participated in the liberation of Shklov . Continuing the offensive in the second echelon of the front, she went to Prenai , from where she launched the offensive during the Kaunas operation, in the general direction of Marijampole , and went to the borders of East Prussia . So, 08/05/1944 is fighting for the village of Zelenka ( Lithuania ). During the end of August - beginning of September 1944, it reflects the counterattacks of the enemy from the Kibaratay region.
During the Riga operation, at the end of September 1944, comes from the Bauska area, was stopped at Jehovah , after which, as part of the army, it was transferred to the Memel direction to the area south of Ε iauliai and from October 1944 comes in the direction of the Baltic Sea south of Memel , fights there until January 1945. . She took part in the liberation of Memel (01/28/1945). She made a march to the south, and since February 1945 has been advancing on Koenigsberg from the northeast. So, from 03β04.03.1945, the battle was fought near the village of Pobeten (now the village of Romanovo, Kaliningrad Region ). She entered the approaches to Koenigsberg, 04/07/1945 leads the battle for the village of Friedrichsberg (now the village of Zelenoye, Kaliningrad ), storms Koenigsberg , takes part in his capture on 04/09/1945.
She ended the war by participating in the Zemland offensive operation, during the end of April 1945 she conducts heavy battles, storms Fishhausen . 04/24/1945 withdrawn to the reserve, and together with the army regrouped in the area of Danzig , Gdynia , Neustadt .
Full name
- 70th Rifle Division of the Upper Dnieper Order of the Suvorov Division
Composition
- 68th KΓΆnigsberg Rifle Regiment
- 252nd Infantry Regiment
- 329th Rifle Regiment
- 227th artillery regiment
- 94th Separate Anti-Tank Division
- 65th reconnaissance company
- 64th Separate Engineer Battalion
- 553rd separate communications battalion (650th separate communications company)
- 21st Health Battalion
- 36th Separate Chemical Defense Company
- 176th motor transport company
- 165th field bakery
- 286th Division Veterinary Hospital
- 1605th Field Post Station
- 1663th box office of the State Bank
Submission
| date | Front (district) | Army | Body | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04/01/1943 | Moscow Military District | - | - | - |
| 05/01/1943 | Reserve VGK Bet | 3rd Reserve Army | - | - |
| 06/01/1943 | Reserve VGK Bet | 3rd Reserve Army | - | - |
| 07/01/1943 | Reserve VGK Bet | 3rd Reserve Army | - | - |
| 08/01/1943 | Western front | 21st army | - | - |
| 09/01/1943 | Western front | 33rd Army | 70th Rifle Corps | - |
| 10/01/1943 | Western front | 49th Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 11/01/1943 | Western front | 49th Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 12/01/1943 | Western front | 49th Army | 113th Rifle Corps | - |
| 01/01/1944 | Western front | 49th Army | 113th Rifle Corps | - |
| 02/01/1944 | Western front | 49th Army | 113th Rifle Corps | - |
| 03/01/1944 | Western front | 49th Army | 113th Rifle Corps | - |
| 04/01/1944 | Western front | 49th Army | 113th Rifle Corps | - |
| 05/01/1944 | 2nd Belorussian Front | 33rd Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 06/01/1944 | 2nd Belorussian Front | 33rd Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 07/01/1944 | 2nd Belorussian Front | 33rd Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 08/01/1944 | 3rd Belorussian Front | 33rd Army | 62nd Rifle Corps | - |
| 09/01/1944 | 1st Baltic Front | 19th Rifle Corps | - | |
| 10/01/1944 | 1st Baltic Front | 43rd army | 19th Rifle Corps | - |
| 11/01/1944 | 1st Baltic Front | 43rd army | 19th Rifle Corps | - |
| 12/01/1944 | 1st Baltic Front | 43rd army | 19th Rifle Corps | - |
| 01/01/1945 | 1st Baltic Front | 43rd army | 19th Rifle Corps | - |
| 02/01/1945 | 1st Baltic Front | 4th strike army | 19th Rifle Corps | - |
| 03/01/1945 | 3rd Belorussian Front | Zemland Group of Forces | - | - |
| 04/01/1945 | 3rd Belorussian Front | 43rd army | 90th Rifle Corps | - |
| 05/01/1945 | 2nd Belorussian Front | 43rd army | 90th Rifle Corps | - |
Awards and titles
| Award (name) | date | For what received |
|---|---|---|
| Verkhnedneprovskaya | July 10, 1944 | - |
| 10/22/1944 | - |
Division Commanders
- Abilov Mahmoud Abdul-Rza (04/14/1943 - 02/09/1944), Colonel ;
- Rakhmanov, Korniliy Fedorovich (02/10/1944 - 03/12/1944), Colonel
- Abilov Mahmoud Abdul-Rza (03/15/1944 - 05/27/1944), Colonel.
- Kolesnikov, Mikhail Mefodevich (05/28/1944 - 07/17/1944), Colonel;
- Krasnovsky, Serafim Andrianovich (07/22/1944 - 07/12/1945), Colonel;
- Kropotin, Nikolai Alekseevich (07/12/1945 - before the disbandment), Major General.
Distinguished Division Warriors
| Reward | FULL NAME. | Position | Rank | Award date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aleinikov, Alexander Georgievich | platoon commander of the 252nd rifle regiment | foreman | 06/29/1945 | - | |
| Bazhanov, Alexander Vasilievich | battery gun commander of the 76-mm guns of the 68th rifle regiment | staff Sergeant | 08/22/1944 | posthumously rushed under a tank with a grenade | |
| Baramzina, Tatyana Nikolaevna | telephone operator of the battalion of the 252nd infantry regiment | corporal | 03/24/1945 | posthumously | |
| Vasiliev, Semyon Efimovich | telephone operator of the 538th army mortar regiment | private | 05/27/1944 08/31/1944 05/31/1945 | ||
| Grigoriev, Ilya Leonovich | platoon commander of the 252nd rifle regiment | guard foreman | 06/15/1944 | 15th on the list of the most successful Soviet snipers (328 enemy soldiers and officers) | |
| Efremov, Dmitry Ivanovich | machine-gun commander of the 68th rifle regiment | sergeant | 04/19/1945 | - | |
| Zernin, Sergey Matveevich | gun commander of the 227th artillery regiment | sergeant | 04/19/1945 | - | |
| Ivanov, Sergey Ivanovich | battalion commander of the 152nd rifle regiment | major | 06/29/1945 | - | |
| Katin, Nikolay Andreevich | machine-gun company commander of the 68th rifle regiment | senior lieutenant | 04/19/1945 | posthumously blew himself up with a grenade along with the enemy | |
| Obukhov, Alexander Vasilievich | gun commander of the 227th artillery regiment | foreman | 04/19/1945 | - | |
| Pilipas, Valentin Viktorovich | deputy battalion commander of the 329th infantry regiment | captain | 03/24/1945 | - | |
| Rodenko, Konstantin Gerasimovich | gun commander of the 224th artillery regiment | sergeant | 04/19/1945 | - |
Links
- Directory
- Directory
- Directories and forum on Soldat.ru
- List No. 5 of the rifle, mountain rifle, motor rifle and motorized divisions that were part of the army during the Great Patriotic War
- A.I. Fitisov The Heroic History of the 70th Rifle Order of the Upper Dnieper Suvorov Division II (Second Formation) T.I., M.: Nauka, ISBN 978-5-91751-014-9