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Hipgnosis

Hipgnosis is a British design studio specializing in album art for rock musicians and bands. At different times, studio clients were such famous teams as Pink Floyd , Wishbone Ash , UFO , 10cc , Bad Company , Led Zeppelin , The Alan Parsons Project and Genesis . The backbone of the designers was Storm Torgerson , Aubrey Powell and later Peter Christofferson . In 1983, the studio disbanded, but Torgerson continued to design covers.

Content

History

In 1968, Thorgerson and Powell were on friendly terms with Pink Floyd , and they asked them to come up with a cover for their second album, A Saucerful of Secrets . After that, orders were received from the EMI company, according to which it was necessary to develop several covers for the albums of Free , Toe Fat and The Gods . Young designers at that time were students of the Royal College of Art (studied film production and painting) and could use the dark room of this educational institution to develop photographs, but after graduation they had to acquire their own studio. First they arranged a small development room in Powell’s bathroom, and then, in the beginning of 1970, they rented a separate room and moved there.

Starting work at the new studio, Torgerson and Powell immediately noticed the inscription “Hipgnosis” painted on the front door. They liked the word not only because of its consonance with “hypnosis” ( Russian hypnosis ), but rather because of the unusual combination of the word “hip” ( Russian new, fashionable ) with gnosis denoting special spiritual knowledge [1] .

The peak of the company's popularity came in 1973, when they developed the cover for the Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon album. Designers presented the musicians with several options. According to drummer Nick Mason, the pyramid prism design was the most suitable and was unanimously supported. The album was a huge success, broke all records for sales and duration of stay in the charts, and the cover was recognized as one of the best for the entire existence of the music industry (in 2003, the music channel VH1 in fourth place on the list of greatest covers of all time). Since then, the studio has gained fame, and orders have been received from such musicians as Led Zeppelin , Genesis , UFO , Black Sabbath , Peter Gabriel and The Alan Parsons Project . They also designed the cover for the book “The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy ” by the English science fiction writer Douglas Adams .

In 1974, Peter Christofferson joined the team as an assistant and later became a full partner. In those years, the studio hired many artists, photographers and other employees - the most famous of them George Hardy, Richard Evans, Colin Algie and Richard Manning.

A rather remarkable circumstance is the fact that Hipgnosis never required any specific amounts for work on album design, leaving customers the right to pay depending on how much the musicians liked the final design [2] .

Design Covers

YearGroupAlbum
1968Pink floydA sauerful of secrets
1968Alexis CornerA new generation of blues
1968The godsGenesis
1968Pepe jaramilloTill there was you
1969Pink floydMore
1969The godsTo samuel a son
1969Pink floydUmmagumma
1969Panama Limited Jug BandPanama Limited Jug Band
1970The greatest show on earthHorizons
1970Pink floydAtom heart mother
1970QuatermassQuatermass
1970The pretty thingsParachute
1970The greatest show on earthThe going's easy
1970Sid BarrettThe madcap laughs
1970The niceFive bridges
1970Toe fatToe fat
1970CochiseCochise
1970Artists Harvest RecordsPicnic - A Breath of Fresh Air
1970Panama limitedIndian summer
1971T. RexElectric warrior
1971Toe fatToe fat 2
1971Marvin, Welch & FarrarMarvin, Welch & Farrar
1971The niceElegy
1971Pink floydMeddle
1971Electric Light OrchestraThe electric light orchestra
1971AudienceThe house on the hill
1971Edgar broughton bandEdgar broughton band
1971Wishbone ashPilgrimage
1971Climax blues bandTightly knit
1971Tear gasTear gas
1971StackridgeStackridge
1972FlashFlash
1972Wishbone ashArgus
1972The niceAutumn '67 - Spring '68
1972RenaissancePrologue
1972Edgar broughton bandInside out
1972AudienceLunch
1972The pretty thingsFreeway madness
1972Pink floydObscured by Clouds
1972Blue minkA time of change
1972Roger CookMeanwhile ... Back at the World
1973Electric Light OrchestraELO 2
1973Pink floydThe dark side of the moon
1973Roger CookMinstrel in flight
1973Electric Light OrchestraOn the third day
1973Edgar broughton bandOora
1973Al StewartPast, Present and Future
1973Led zeppelinHouses of the holy
1973AudienceYou can't beat 'em
1973Roy HarperLifemask
1973RenaissanceAshes are burning
1973Wishbone ashWishbone four
1973Wishbone ashLive dates
1973FlashOut of our hands
1973Various performersMusic From Free Creek
1973Humble pieThunderbox
1973Emerson lake & palmerTrilogy
1974SharksJab it in yore eye
1974UnoUno
1974Wishbone ashThere's the rub
1974NazarethRampant
1974RenaissanceTurn of the cards
1974Roy HarperValentine
1974Roy HarperFlashes from the Archives of Oblivion
1974Bad companyBad company
1974GenesisThe lamb lies down on broadway
1974Blue minkFruity
1974Sid BarrettSyd barrett
197410ccSheet music
1974Pink floydA nice pair
1974The pretty thingsSilk torpedo
1974UFOPhenomenon
1975UFOForce it
1975The pretty thingsSavage eye
1975Pink floydWish You Were Here
1975Bad companyStraight shooter
1975RenaissanceScheherazade and Other Stories
1975Roy HarperHq
1975Edgar broughton bandA bunch of 45s
1975The greatest show on earthThe greatest show on earth
197510ccThe original soundtrack
1975The pretty thingsSF Sorrow / Parachute , double reissue (UK version only)
1975Al StewartModern times
1975WingsVenus and mars
1975Alberto y Lost Trios ParanoiasAlberto y Lost Trios Paranoias
1975CaravanCunning stunts
1975SassafrasWheelin 'n' Dealin
1975Sargeant, Bob Bob SargeantFirst starring role
1975StrifeRush
1975Winkies, The The WinkiesThe winkies
1976AC / DCDirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap (International Edition)
1976MontroseJump on it
1976Kevin coyneHeartburn
1976WingsWings at the speed of sound
1976Al StewartYear of the cat
1976The alan parsons projectTales of mystery and imagination
1976Black sabbathTechnical Ecstasy
1976GenesisA trick of the tail
197610ccHow Dare You!
1976Led zeppelinThe song remains the same
1976Led zeppelinPresence
1976Brand xUnorthodox behavior
1976WingsWings over america
1976UFONo heavy petting
1976Wishbone ashNew england
1977Wishbone ashFront page news
1977UFOLights out
1977GenesisWind & wuthering
1977The alan parsons projectI robot
197710ccDeceptive bends
1977Roy HarperBullinamingvase
1977Brand xMoroccan roll
1977Sammy HagarSammy hagar
1977Al StewartThe early years
1977Sammy HagarMusical chairs
1977Bad companyBurnin 'sky
1977Pink floydAnimals (Arranged the photo shoot, the design was by Roger Waters .)
1977Electric Light OrchestraThe light shines on
1977Peter GabrielPeter Gabriel (I) (aka "Car")
1977YesGoing for the one
1977Steve Harley & Cockney RebelFace to Face: A Live Recording
1977HawkwindQuark, Strangeness and Charm
1977Status quoLive!
1977StrawbsDeadlines
1977The hoody bluesCaught Live + 5
1978AC / DCDirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap
1978PezbandLaughing in the dark
1978Richard WrightWet dream
1978Gilmour, David David GilmourDavid gilmour
1978StyxPieces of eight
1978Todd RandgrenBack to the bars
1978XTCGo 2
1978YesTormato
1978Genesis... And Then There Were Three ...
1978Wishbone ashNo Smoke Without Fire
1978Gabriel, Peter Peter GabrielPeter Gabriel (II) (aka "Scratch")
1978Stewart, Al Al StewartTime passages
1978Parsons Project, The Alan The Alan Parsons ProjectPyramid
1978Black sabbathNever Say Die!
1978RenaissanceA song for all seasons
1978UFOObsession
197810ccBloody tourists
1979UFOStrangers in the Night (UFO album)
1979ScorpionsLovedrive
1979The alan parsons projectEve
1979Bad companyDesolation angels
1979Edgar broughton bandParlez-Vous English (called The Broughtons)
197910ccGreatest Hits 1972-1978
1979Led zeppelinIn through the out door
1979Brand xProduct
1979Gary brookerNo More Fear of Flying
1979Steve hillidgeLive herald
1979Godley & cremeFreeze frame
1979UKDanger money
1979Mick TaylorMick taylor
1979AshraCorrelations
1980The pretty thingsCross talk
1980Brand xDo They Hurt?
198010ccLook Hear?
1980Peter GabrielPeter Gabriel
1980ScorpionsAnimal magnetism
1980UFONo place to run
1980Wishbone ashJust testing
1981UFOThe Wild, the Willing and the Innocent
1981Pink floydA collection of great dance songs
1981RainbowDiffiff to cure
1981RainbowThe best of rainbow
1981Nick MasonFictitious sports
1981Roger TaylorFun in space
1981Def leppardHigh 'n' dry
1981Yumi MatsutoyaSakuban Oaisimashō
1982Paul McCartneyTug of war
1982RainbowStraight Between the Eyes
1982The alan parsons projectEye in the sky
1982Bad companyRough diamonds
1982Led zeppelinCoda

Notes

  1. ↑ Thorgerson, S: Hipgnosis • Walk Away René , page 87. Paper Tiger, 1978.
  2. ↑ Perrin, Jean-Éric. Les Miscellanées du rock: [] / Jean-Éric Perrin, Jerôme Rey, Gilles Verlant. - Paris: Éditions Fetjaine / La Martinière, 2009. - P. 154. - “[L] es deux de Hipgnosis avaient la particularité de ne pas réclamer de cachet fixe, mais de demander aux groupes de leur payer ce qu'ils estimaient être la valeur de leur travail ! ” - ISBN 9782354251307 .

Links

  • Studio Album List
  • Official Storm Torgerson Website
  • Unofficial site of the studio Hipgnosis
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hipgnosis&oldid=96564806


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Clever Geek | 2019