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International Physical Olympiad for schoolchildren

International Physics Olympiad for schoolchildren ( IPhO - International Physics Olympiad ) is an annual international physics competition among schoolchildren from different countries.

The official goal of the Olympiad is to strengthen contacts in the field of school physical education, to promote the formation of friendships and future cooperation in the scientific community.

Competitions are held in two stages, one day - an examination in theory (it is necessary to solve three problems in five hours), the other day - laboratory work, with rest between the stages.

Competitions are individual, and the offset by country is unofficial. Students who are under twenty years old are allowed to participate in the Olympiad.

The official language of the Olympiad is English.

History

The first Olympiad was organized in Warsaw by Professor Cheslav Shchyschlovsky. One of the reasons for creating competitions was the success of international mathematical olympiads (IMO) (since 1959 ) and the experience accumulated in their conduct. The difference from IMO is that in addition to theoretical problems, participants also solve experimental ones. This fact increases the complexity and cost of olympiads.

Initially, IPhO was a project of the countries of the socialist bloc (Central European). Five countries took part in the first Olympiad: Bulgaria , Hungary , Poland , Romania , Czechoslovakia . In the second Olympiad, held in Budapest , three more participating countries were added: the GDR , the USSR , and Yugoslavia .

The Sixth Olympiad ( Sofia , 1971 ) is remarkable in that it is the first Olympiad in which a non-European state ( Cuba ) and a western state ( France ) took part.

In 1984, France was disqualified for 20 years for a late refusal to hold the Olympics.

Russia

In 2007, for the first time in the Russian team there was a girl - Ksenia Solovyova, who won a gold medal. [one]

In 2017, Russian students for the first time won 5 gold medals [2] .

Selection for the International Physical Olympiad for schoolchildren

Russia

The selection of participants from Russia is traditionally carried out in the form of training and competitive fees. The gathering of candidates for the Russian team at the International Physical Olympiad serves to select and prepare schoolchildren for participation in IPhO. Fees are held at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and are organized by the Laboratory for Work with Gifted Children .

Winners and prize-winners of the 10th grade of the All-Russian Physics Olympiad are invited to the first summer training camps. According to their results, 16 people are selected who are invited to winter training camps. According to the results of the winter training camp, as well as the All-Russian round of the Olympics next year, 8 people are selected who are invited to the final summer camp. Based on their results, the Russian national team on IPhO is formed, consisting of five people. The three others go as the Russian national team to the Tuymaad International Olympiad in Yakutia.

List of Olympiads

No.YearLocationNumber of countriesOfficial siteUnofficial First Place
team standings		Russia (USSR) in an unofficial
team standings
502019Tel Aviv , Israel78 [3]http://www.ipho2019.org.ilChina [4]3 [4]
492018Lisbon , Portugal90 [3]http://ipho2018.ptChina [5]3 [5]
482017Jakarta , Indonesia86 [3]http://www.ipho2017.idRussia [6]1 [6]
472016Zurich , Switzerland84 [7]http://www.ipho2016.org/China [8]4 [8]
462015Mumbai , India83 [3]http://www.ipho2015.in/China [9]4 [9] 2 [10]
452014Astana , Kazakhstan86 [3] [11]http://ipho2014.kz/China [12]8 [12] 5 [10]
442013Copenhagen , Denmark82 [3]http://www.ipho2013.dk/China [13]4 [13]
432012Tallinn and Tartu , Estonia80 [3] [14]http://www.ipho2012.ee/China [15]6 [15] 3 [10]
422011Bangkok , Thailand84 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20110124005557/http://www.ipho2011.org/Republic of China (Taiwan) [16]16 [16] 5 [10]
412010Zagreb , Croatia79 [3]http://ipho2010.hfd.hr/China [17]9 [17] 8 [10]
402009Merida , Mexico68 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20080915073355/http://ipho2009.smf.mx/China [18]7 [18] 6 [10]
392008Hanoi , Vietnam82 [3]http://ipho2008.hnue.edu.vn/China [19]8 [19]
382007Isfahan , Iran69 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20170524113817/http://ipho2007.ir/China [20]2 [20] 3 [10]
372006Singapore82 [3]http://www.ipho2006.org/China [21]6 [21]
362005Salamanca , Spain72 [3]http://www.ipho2005.com/Taiwan [22]3 [22]
352004Pohang-si , South Korea71 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20131129093635/http://www.ipho2004.or.kr/home/eng/China [23]18 [23] 8 [10]
342003Taipei , taiwan54 [3]http://www.phy.ntnu.edu.tw/ipho2003/(unavailable link) USA [24]8 [24] 6 [10]
332002Nusa Dua , Indonesia66 [3]http://www.jyu.fi/ipho/Iran [25]4 [25]
322001Antalya , Turkey65 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20050831180642/http://www.ipho2001.org.tr/China [26]4 [26] 2 [10]
312000Leicester , UK63 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20090205163041/http://www.star.le.ac.uk/IPhO-2000/China [27]2 [27]
thirty1999Padova , Italy62 [3]http://www.pd.infn.it/Olifis/Iran [28] Russia [10]2 [28] 1 [10]
29th1998Reykjavik , Iceland56 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20100120071846/http://www3.hi.is/pub/ipho/China [29]2 [29]
281997Sudbury , Ontario, Canada56 [3]http://www.physics.brocku.ca/oapt97/ipho/Russia [30]1 [30]
271996Oslo , Norway55 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20010803022516/http://www.fys.uio.no/ipho/China [31]6 [31] 3 [10]
261995Canberra , Australia51 [3]https://web.archive.org/web/20060526125206/http://www.anu.edu.au/Physics/IPhO/China [32]5 [32] 4 [10]
251994Beijing China46 [3]China [33]14 [33]
241993Williamsburg , USA42 [3]Russia [34]1 [34]
231992Helsinki , Finland38 [3]China [35]2 [35] 3 [10]
221991Havana , Cuba31 [3]China [36]2 [36]
211990Groningen , Holland32 [3]China [37] USSR [10]2 [37] 1 [10]
201989Warsaw , Poland30 [3]Germany [38]6 [38]
nineteen1988Bad Ischl , Austria27 [3]Germany [39]7 [39]
181987Jena , GDR25 [3]Romania [40]6 [40]
171986London - Harrow , UK21 [3]USSR [41]1 [41]
sixteen1985Portoroz , Yugoslavia20 [3]USSR [42]1 [42]
151984Sigtuna , Sweden18 [3]USSR [43]1 [43]
141983Bucharest , Romania16 [3]USSR [44]1 [44]
131982Malente , Germany17 [3]USSR [45]1 [45]
121981Varna , Bulgaria14 [3]USSR [46]1 [46]
eleven1979Moscow , USSR11 [3]USSR [47]1 [47]
ten1977Hradec Kralove , Czechoslovakia12 [3]Czechoslovakia [48]3 [48]
91976Budapest , Hungary10 [3]USSR [49]1 [49]
eight1975Guestrow , East Germany9 [3]GDR [50] USSR [10]2 [50] 1 [10]
71974Warsaw , PolandeightPoland3
61972Bucharest , Romania9Hungary2
five1971Sofia , Bulgaria7Czechoslovakia3
four1970Moscow , USSReightthe USSRone
31969Brno , CzechoslovakiaeightCzechoslovakia3
21968Budapest , HungaryeightCzechoslovakia-
one1967Warsaw , PolandfiveHungary-

Notes

  1. ↑ Pugovkin, Peter. Our young champions (neopr.) // For Science. - 2007. - No. 1780 .
  2. ↑ Russian schoolchildren won five gold medals at the International Physics Olympiad
  3. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 IPHO Timeline
  4. ↑ 1 2 50th IPHO 2019 Country results
  5. ↑ 1 2 49th IPHO 2018 Country results
  6. ↑ 1 2 48th IPHO 2017 Country results
  7. ↑ 47th International Physics Olympiad Final Report, p. 8
  8. ↑ 1 2 47th IPHO 2016 Country results
  9. ↑ 1 2 46th IPHO 2015 Country results
  10. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Results of performances // Site for the preparation of national teams of the Russian Federation for the IPhO International Physics Olympiad
  11. ↑ IPHO2014 List of participating countries
  12. ↑ 1 2 45th IPHO 2014 Country results
  13. ↑ 1 2 44th IPHO 2013 Country results
  14. ↑ Winners of 43rd International Physics Olympiad crowned in Tartu
  15. ↑ 1 2 43rd IPHO 2012 Country results
  16. ↑ 1 2 42nd IPHO 2011 Country results
  17. ↑ 1 2 41st IPHO 2010 Country results
  18. ↑ 1 2 40th IPHO 2009 Country results
  19. ↑ 1 2 39th IPHO 2008 Country results
  20. ↑ 1 2 38th IPHO 2007 Country results
  21. ↑ 1 2 37th IPHO 2006 Country results
  22. ↑ 1 2 36th IPHO 2005 Country results
  23. ↑ 1 2 35th IPHO 2004 Country results
  24. ↑ 1 2 34th IPHO 2003 Country results
  25. ↑ 1 2 33rd IPHO 2002 Country results
  26. ↑ 1 2 32nd IPHO 2001 Country results
  27. ↑ 1 2 31st IPHO 2000 Country results
  28. ↑ 1 2 30th IPHO 1999 Country results
  29. ↑ 1 2 29th IPHO 1998 Country results
  30. ↑ 1 2 28th IPHO 1997 Country results
  31. ↑ 1 2 27th IPHO 1996 Country results
  32. ↑ 1 2 26th IPHO 1995 Country results
  33. ↑ 1 2 25th IPHO 1994 Country results
  34. ↑ 1 2 24th IPHO 1993 Country results
  35. ↑ 1 2 23rd IPHO 1992 Country results
  36. ↑ 1 2 22nd IPHO 1991 Country results
  37. ↑ 1 2 21st IPHO 1990 Country results
  38. ↑ 1 2 20th IPHO 1989 Country results
  39. ↑ 1 2 19th IPHO 1988 Country results
  40. ↑ 1 2 18th IPHO 1987 Country results
  41. ↑ 1 2 17th IPHO 1986 Country results
  42. ↑ 1 2 16th IPHO 1985 Country results
  43. ↑ 1 2 15th IPHO 1984 Country results
  44. ↑ 1 2 14th IPHO 1983 Country results
  45. ↑ 1 2 13rd IPHO 1982 Country results
  46. ↑ 1 2 12nd IPHO 1981 Country results
  47. ↑ 1 2 11st IPHO 1979 Country results
  48. ↑ 1 2 10th IPHO 1977 Country results
  49. ↑ 1 2 9th IPHO 1976 Country results
  50. ↑ 1 2 8th IPHO 1975 Country results

Links

  • IPhO Official Website
  • IPhO Statute
  • Physical Olympiad Resources at IPhO
  • The results of the performances of the teams of the USSR and Russia on IPhO
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_physical_school Olympiad&oldid = 101320845


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Clever Geek | 2019