Cherkizovsky Park is a park founded at the end of the 19th century in the village of Cherkizovo in the Pushkin District of the Moscow Region in a pine forest on the banks of the Klyazma River .
| Cherkizovsky park | |
|---|---|
| basic information | |
| Established | end of the 19th century |
| Location | |
| A country |
|
| The subject of the Russian Federation | Moscow region |
| Area | Pushkin district |
Content
History
The foundation date of the park is called 1895 , when the Tarasovka stop station appeared near the village. At the same time, merchants and manufacturers begin to gather in the village, and Cherkizovo becomes a favorite place for summer residents. They also liked the pine forest, located north of the village in the floodplain of the Klyazma River . A cleared and well-maintained forest with summer houses built on the banks of the river, with paths, playgrounds and baths built on Klyazma began to resemble a park, later nicknamed Cherkizovsky.
At the beginning of the 20th century, part of the western side of the park was occupied by a cemetery at the Church of the Intercession , in the construction of which local manufacturers invested money.
As in the 19th century , so in the 20th century the park seemed to “attract” summer residents. Pretty famous people come here to relax, and each in his own way helps to improve the territory of the boron. At the beginning of the 20th century , the manufacturer Dmitry Petrovich Bakhrushin , who lived in the neighborhood, also made a lot of efforts to equip the park.
1920s
In the 1920s, the owners of cottages were forced to leave their possessions. Their houses were adapted for hostels, distributed to the Bolsheviks and revolutionaries. For some time, engineer Aismont lived in Mochalov’s cottage, where the Znamensky brothers rented a room. At the cottages of Pechatnov and Kozlov, they placed a people's house and a music college. Chelnokova's dacha began to serve as an apartment building, here Dmitry Kedrin originally rented a room in Cherkizovo .
Current status
The cottages of merchants and manufacturers are adapted for residential buildings. Almost no new houses are being built here. Today, the park remains a favorite place for local residents, including children.
House Fires
- 2006 - the former Pechatnov house is on fire (house number 5). The fire affected mainly the second floor and was quickly extinguished. At the moment, everything is restored.
- May 8, 2009 - the former Chelnokov house (house number 11) burned to the ground. Fire covered the entire building, several families were left homeless. During the night, the fire was extinguished. The house was soon dismantled completely.
Famous residents
- Merchant Selivanovsky (house number 1)
- A. G. Stakhanov (house number 4)
- Tea dealer Pechatnov (house number 5)
- Fabricant Kozlov (house number 6)
- M.V. Chelnokov (house number 11, burned down 05/08/09.)
- Merchant Mochalov (house number 13)
- M.N. Tukhachevsky (house number 24)
- N. A. Kun
Gallery
House No. 4 - Cottage A. G. Stakhanov
House No. 5 - Cottage of the tea merchant Pechatnov (later - music technical school)
House No. 6 - Cottage of the manufacturer Kozlov (later - the dining room of the music college)
Plot number 11 - the place of the burnt summer house of M. V. Chelnokov . August 2009
House number 24 - Cottage M.N. Tukhachevsky
Related Names
Not to be confused with the Cherkizovsky Natural History Park , within the city of Moscow (another estate of Serkiz).
Notes
Literature
- B. I. Vasnev “Particle of Russia”, Eurotest, Moscow, 2005