Mikhailovsky district is an administrative-territorial unit within the Volgograd region of Russia . It was founded in 1928. Center - the city of Mikhailovka .
| area | |||
| Mikhailovsky District | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| A country |  Russia | ||
| Included in | Volgograd region | ||
| Adm. Centre | city Mikhailovka | ||
| History and Geography | |||
| Date of formation | 1928 | ||
| Date of Abolition | |||
| Square | 3,660 km² | ||
| Timezone | MSK ( UTC + 3 ) | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 24 547 [1] people ( 2010 ) (0.95%, 20th place ) | ||
| Density | 6.8 people / km² | ||
| Nationalities | Russians Ukrainians | ||
| Denominations | Orthodox | ||
| Official language | Russian | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Telephone code | 84463 | ||
| Okato | 18 232 000 | ||
| Official site | |||
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In the framework of the municipal structure in the district (within the borders of the abolished eponymous Mikhailovsky municipal district) and the city of regional subordination Mikhailovka , a single municipal entity, the city of Mikhailovka, was formed with the status of an urban district . As an administrative-territorial unit, the district retained its status .
Geography
Geographical position
On January 1, 1936, the Mikhailovsky District was located in the northern part of the Stalingrad Region and occupied an area of 1358 km². The region bordered: in the east, with Berezovsky and Rakovsky regions, in the north - with Kalininsky , in the west - with Kumylzhensky and in the south - with Sulimovsky regions [2] .
The district is located in the northwestern part of the Volgograd region and occupied an area of 3.6 thousand km². The district bordered: in the north, with Novoanninsky , Kikvidzen and Elansky districts, in the east with Danilovsky , in the south with Serafimovichsky and Frolovsky , in the west with Kumylzhensky and Alekseevsky districts [3] .
Climate
The climate is continental with absolute temperatures in winter −38 ° С, in summer + 41 ° С. Precipitation was 431 mm per year.
Minerals
The area is rich in minerals of sedimentary origin: oil and combustible gases, chalk, marl, sands, salts, phosphorites and various clays. Large oil and gas fields were developed - Abramovskoye, Mironichevskoye, Vityutnevskoye; Mikhailovskoye and Sebryakovskoye deposits of chalk, clay, sand, flask.
Soil
The soil cover is represented in the north of the region by chernozems of southern low-power, in the south by dark-chestnut low-power soils of heavy mechanical composition.
Hydrography
The Medveditsa River flows through the district, picturesque lakes, including Lake Ilmen, were located [3] . 10 underground water deposits were explored, of which 2 - for domestic and drinking water supply, 7 - for irrigation of long-term cultivated pastures, 1 - mineral underground water.
History
Mikhailovsky district was formed in 1928 [3] and became part of the Khopersky district of the Lower Volga region . The district was formed from Mikhailovsky volost, Eterivsky volost, the Ust-Medveditsky okrug completely, as well as from the Archady volost without farms: Orlinsky, Ignatovsky and Nazarovsky. At the time of the creation of the district, it included 54 village councils. According to the data of the Lower Volga regional statistical office for 1928, there were 112 settlements in the Mikhailovsky district [2] .
On December 25, 1928, by order of the Khopersky district executive committee No. 051/2, approved by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, 15 village councils were liquidated in the Mikhailovsky District. On February 12, 1929, 36 village councils were part of the district [2] .
On January 10, 1934, by a decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the Lower Volga Region was divided into the Saratov and Stalingrad Territories , and the territory of the Mikhailovsky District became part of the Stalingrad Territory [2] .
In accordance with the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of January 25, 1935, the decree of the Presidium of the Stalingrad Regional Executive Committee of January 29, 1935 No. 157 “On the new network of districts of the Stalingrad Territory and the uluses of the Kalmyk Autonomous Region ”, the Mikhailovsky District was disaggregated - village councils entered the newly formed districts: 8 village councils in Rakovsky , 3 - in Sulimovsky , 13 - in Kalininsky district . Thus, 12 village councils remained in the district. As of January 1, 1936, there were 42 settlements in the district [2] .
By a decree of the Presidium of the Stalingrad Regional Executive Committee dated March 11, 1936 No. 666, three village councils of the Kalinin District were transferred to the administrative-territorial composition of the Mikhailovsky District [2] .
On December 5, 1936, the Stalingrad Region was formed, and the Mikhailovsky District became part of it [2] .
In 1939, according to the regional statistical office in the Mikhailovsky district, there were 72 settlements. As of April 1, 1940, the district included 14 village councils, and as of January 1, 1955, 8 village councils [4] .
By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of February 1, 1963 and based on the decision of the Volgograd Oblast Executive Committee of February 7, 1963 No. 3/55 “On the consolidation of rural areas and changing the subordination of districts and cities of the Volgograd Region”, village councils from the following regions were transferred to the Mikhailovsky District: 11 village councils from Kumylzhensky district , 3 each from Danilovsky and Kalininsky districts [4] .
As of January 1, 1964, according to the data of the regional statistical office of the Volgograd region in the Mikhailovsky district, there were 25 village councils [4] .
By the decision of the Volgograd Regional Executive Committee of May 8, 1964 No. 7/296, the territory of the Plotnikovsky Village Council was transferred from the Kotovsky District to administrative subordination to the Mikhailovsky District [4] .
By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of January 12, 1965, and on the basis of a decision of the regional executive committee of January 18, 1965 No. 2/35, 11 village councils were transferred from the Mikhailovsky District to Kumylzhensky . On May 1, 1965, the Mikhailovsky District included 15 village councils [4] .
By the decision of the regional executive committee of December 31, 1966 No. 30/775 from the Mikhailovsky district, the Plotnikovsky and Sergievsky village councils were transferred to the Danilovsky district [4] .
As of January 1, 1971, ”the district included 13 village councils, and as of November 1, 1988, 15 village councils [4] .
On the basis of the law of Volgograd region dated March 30, 2005 No. 1036-OD adopted by the regional Duma on February 28, 2005 “On the establishment of borders and granting status to the Mikhailovsky district and Municipal formations in it”, the municipal formation Mikhailovsky district was given the status of a municipal district with administrative center in the city of Mikhailovka [4] .
In accordance with the Law of Volgograd Region dated June 28, 2012 No. 65-OD adopted by the regional Duma on June 21, 2012, the Mikhailovsky municipal district was abolished, and all rural settlements were annexed to the urban district of the city of Mikhailovka [5] .
Abolition of a municipal district
On March 23, 2012, the mayor of the city of Mikhailovka Gennady Kozhevnikov was removed from office by resolution of the head of the administration of the Volgograd region Sergey Bozhenov . The official reason was the failure of the mayor to comply with court decisions. At the same time, according to political scientist Konstantin Glushenko, Kozhevnikov’s resignation may be directly related to the “failure” of the March 4 presidential election : 45.98% of voters voted for Vladimir Putin in Mikhailovka - this is the lowest figure in the region. The turnout was 58.6% [6] . After that, Sergey Bozhenov began to lobby for a project to merge the city and the district [7] . In early May, a public hearing was held in Mikhailovka on this subject. However, opponents of the planned association were not allowed to speak at the hearing. As a result, the vast majority of those present, which consisted mainly of employees of administrations and budgetary institutions, supported the initiative of the regional authorities and local officials [8] . On June 14, the Volgograd Regional Duma voted in favor of the adoption in the first reading of the bill on the unification of rural settlements of the Mikhailovsky district with the urban district of the city of Mikhailovka . The deputies of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation and A Just Russia , the deputy from the Mikhailovsky District Andrei Khimichev, and the chairman of the Mikhailovsky District Duma Anatoly Antontsev opposed [9] .
District Status
As part of the administrative-territorial structure of the region , as an administrative-territorial unit, the Mikhailovsky district retained its status. [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
Population
Population dynamics by years:
| 1939 [15] | 1959 [16] | 1970 [17] | 1979 [18] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38623 | 56223 | 32742 | 28416 |
The dynamics of the population of the district:
| Year | Population | A source |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 25 112 [19] | 1989 census |
| 2002 | 25 978 [20] | 2002 census |
| 2009 | 24,786 [21] | Rosstat estimate |
| 2010 | 24,547 [1] | 2010 census |
Distribution of population by gender:
- men - 47.0%;
- women - 53.0%.
Municipal Territory
At the time of the abolition of the municipal district, it consisted of 14 rural settlements , uniting 54 settlements:
- Archedinskoye rural settlement (village of Archedinskaya , hamlets Demochkin, Ilmensky 1st , Knyazhensky 1st , Knyazhensky 2nd , Kurin, Stoilovsky)
- Bezymyanskoye rural settlement ( Bezymyanka farm, Abramov , Sukhov 1st , Staroselye village)
- Bolshovskoye rural settlement ( Bolshoi , Mokhovsky farms)
- Eterevskoe rural settlement (village of Eterevskaya , the village of Bolshaya Glushitsa, Ilmensky 2nd )
- Karagichevsky rural settlement (farms Karagichevsky , Krutinsky, Frolov)
- Katasonovo rural settlement ( Katasonov , Zinoviev, Otruba, Senichkin, Prudki farms)
- October rural settlement ( Plotnikov 2nd farm, Vesely, Grishin, Mishin, Sekachi)
- Otradnensky rural settlement ( Otradnoye village, Zapolosny farm, Poddubny, Semenovod, Starorechensky)
- Razdorsky rural settlement ( Razdory , Kukushkino, Subbotin farms)
- Rakovskoe rural settlement ( Sukhov 2nd farm, Glinishche, Cheryomukhov , Burov, Gurovo railway junction)
- Sennovskoe rural settlement ( Sennoy farm, Oryol )
- Sidorsky rural settlement ( Sidory village, Big Oreshkin farm, Small Oreshkin , Tishanka)
- State farm rural settlement ( Reconstruction village, farms Bolshemedvedevsky , Malomedvedevsky , Strakhovsky)
- Trinity rural settlement ( Trinity farm, Rogozhin)
See also
- Administrative division of the Volgograd region
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2010
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Section 2. Areas of the Stalingrad (Lower Volga) Territory. Mikhailovsky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Stalingrad (Lower Volga) region. 1928–1936 .: Reference / Comp .: D.V. Buyanov, N. S. Lobchuk, S. A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Volgograd Scientific Publishing House, 2012. - S. 214-224. - 575 s. - ISBN 978-5-90608-102-5 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 Economic Encyclopedia of Russian Regions. Volgograd region / Head. editorial: F.I. Shamkhalov (chap. ed.) and others, editorial. volumes O. V. Inshakov et al., foreword. N.K. Maksyuta . - 2nd ed., Revised. and additional .. - M .: Economics, 2005. - P. 63. - 503 p. - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-282-02495-0 .
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2.40. Mikhailovsky // History of the administrative-territorial division of the Volgograd (Stalingrad) region. 1936−2007 .: Reference. in 3 volumes / Comp.: D.V. Buyanov, T.I. Zhdankina, V.M. Kadashova, S.A. Noritsyna. - Volgograd : Change, 2009. - T. 2. - ISBN 978-5-9846166-8-3 .
- ↑ Law of the Volgograd Region dated June 28, 2012 No. 65-OD “On the union of rural settlements that are part of the Mikhailovsky Municipal District of the Volgograd Region with the city district Mikhailovka city of the Volgograd Region, amending the Law of the Volgograd Region dated March 25, 2005 No. 1033- OD "On the establishment of borders and the granting of the status of the city of Mikhailovka to the Volgograd Region" and the recognition of certain legislative acts of the Volgograd Region as invalid " . Codex CJSC (06/21/2012). Date of treatment January 14, 2016.
- ↑ The mayor of the city of Mikhailovka in the Volgograd region was dismissed . Height 102 (03/23/2012). Date of treatment June 7, 2012.
- ↑ Elena Zavyalova. Pilot project stuck at the border // Kommersant (Volgograd) : newspaper. - No. 94 (4876), 05.26.2012 .
- ↑ In Mikhailovka, discussions continued on the unification of the city and the district . Height 102 (06/09/2012). Date of treatment June 21, 2012.
- ↑ Volgograd Regional Duma adopted the concept of a law on the merger of Mikhailovka with the district . Height 102 (06/14/2012). Date of treatment June 21, 2012.
- ↑ Charter (Basic Law) of Volgograd Region dated July 17, 1996 N 73-OD (adopted by the Regional Duma on July 11, 1996)
- ↑ Charter (Basic Law) of the Volgograd Region
- ↑ Law of the Volgograd Region "On the administrative-territorial structure of the Volgograd Region"
- ↑ Law of the Volgograd Region dated 10.10.1997 “On the administrative-territorial structure of the Volgograd Region” No. 139-OD
- ↑ Register of administrative-territorial units and settlements of the Volgograd region
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly - Application. Statistics Handbook
- ↑ All-Union Population Census of 1989 . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ All-Russian Population Census of 2002 . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 (Xls). The population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 . Federal State Statistics Service (2010). Date of treatment October 7, 2010.