Phenomenological psychology is a direction of psychology based on the ideas and methods of phenomenology and the aim of a descriptive study of consciousness, subjectivity and human experiences.
The philosophical foundations of phenomenological psychology are the ideas of E. Husserl , as well as his students and followers: A. Pfender, M. Geiger, J.-P. Sartre, M. Merlot-Ponti, A. Schütz et al. [1]
L. Binswanger, K. Jaspers , E. Minkowski , E. Straus , A. Kronfeld, V. von Gebsattel, G. Ellenberger, R. May , R. Laing , and I resorted to the ideas, principles, and methods of phenomenology in psychology and psychiatry. H. Van den Berg, F. Perls , C. Rogers , J. Buigental , F. Bazaglia and others. Among modern authors developing this direction abroad, one can distinguish A. Georgie (USA), J. Gendlin (USA) , A. Langle (Austria), E. Spinelli (Great Britain) [2] .
Phenomenological psychology is often considered in connection, and sometimes as an integral part of other areas: existential psychology (hence the common name "existential-phenomenological psychology") and humanistic psychology .
See also
- Phenomenological psychiatry
Notes
- ↑ Shpigelberg G. Phenomenological movement. Historical introduction. M .: Logos, 2002.
- ↑ Ulanovsky A.M. Phenomenology in Psychology and Psychotherapy: Clarification of Vague Experiences // Moscow Psychotherapeutic Journal . 2009, No. 2. C. 27-51.
Literature
- Binswanger L. Phenomenology and Psychopathology // Logos, 1992. No. 3. P. 125-136. [one]
- Husserl E. Phenomenological Psychology (Amsterdam Papers) [2]
- Lengle A. Phenomenological approach in existential-analytical psychotherapy // Moscow Psychotherapeutic Journal . 2009. No. 2. - C. 110-129.
- Ulanovsky A.M. Phenomenological method in psychology, psychiatry and psychotherapy // Methodology and the history of psychology. 2007.V.2. Issue 1. P. 130-150. [3]
- Ulanovsky A.M. Phenomenology in psychology and psychotherapy: clarification of vague experiences // Moscow Psychotherapeutic Journal . 2009, No. 2. C. 27-51.
- Ulanovsky A.M. Phenomenological psychology: qualitative research and work with experience. M .: Sense, 2012 .-- 255 p. - ISBN 978-5-89357-315-2
- Shkuratov I.N. Phenomenological psychology of E. Husserl: the experience of immanent criticism. M .: Modern notebooks, 2004. [4]
- Giorgi A., Knowles R., Smith D. (Eds.). Duquesne Studies in Phenomenological Psychology: Vol. 3. Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press, 1979.
- Giorgi A. The Descriptive Phenomenological Psychological Method // Qualitative research in psychology: Expanding perspectives in methodology and design. Ed. by Camic PM et al. Washington, DC 2003. P.243-273.
- Kruger D. An Introduction to Phenomenological Psychology. Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press, 1979.
- Spinelli E. The phenomenological method and client-centered therapy // Existential challenges to psychotherapeutic theory and practice / Ed. by HWCohn, S.Du Plock. London: The society for existential analysis, 1995.
- van den Berg YH The Phenomenological Approach to Psychiatry: An Introduction to Recent Phenomenological Psychopathology. Springfield: Charles C. Thomas, 1955.
- van Kaam A. Existential Foundations of Psychology. Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press, 1966.