Joint-Stock Company Central Scientific Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering ( JSC TsNIImash) is the leading research institute of the State Corporation Roscosmos. The institute includes the Mission Control Center, which provides software and hardware support for the flight of the Russian segment of the International Space Station, manned and cargo spacecraft Soyuz and Progress , spacecraft for scientific and socio-economic purposes, ISSR Luch . The Institute is the main analytical center of Roscosmos State Corporation in the field of system-wide research on the development of rocket and space technology in Russia with a wide range of tasks: from designing a concept and long-term prospects for the development of rocket and space technology to specific technological developments and their conversion in the interests of other industries. Specialists of the Center for Heat Transfer and Aerodynamics and the Center for Strength carry out applied research and research to ensure ground experimental testing of rocket and space technology. The information-analytical center of coordinate-time and navigation support (IAC KVNO) conducts systematic studies to formulate development strategies for GLONASS and KVNO as a whole, provides scientific, methodological and informational support to the Federal target program “Global Navigation System”, provides information to consumers of global navigation satellite systems .
| Central Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering | |
|---|---|
| Type of | Joint-Stock Company |
| Year of foundation | 1946 |
| Location | |
| Key figures | Sergey Vladimirovich Koblov - General Director |
| Industry | design, experimental development and research of spacecraft and rockets |
| Products | Flight management, research activities, scientific and educational activities, international standardization, certification services [1] . |
| Turnover |
|
| Awards |
|
| Site | www.tsniimash.ru |
The Institute is working on the creation and improvement of industry systems of quality, reliability and safety, standardization of rocket and space technology, as well as the Federal Space Technology Certification System.
Located in the city of Korolev .
Content
History
The State Union Head Research Institute No. 88 of the USSR Ministry of Arms was established on May 13, 1946 on the basis of the artillery factory No. 88 [3] .
August 26, 1946 - the formation of department 3 was legally approved, whose chief by order of the director of the Research Institute-88 L. R. Gonor on August 30, 1946 was appointed chief designer S. P. Korolyov .
Department 3, which was part of the Special Design Bureau NII-88, became the core of the enterprise, which is now called the SP Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia .
Received its open name - "Central Scientific Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering" on January 1, 1967 [4] .
The Institute participated in all Soviet and Russian space programs. Many prominent scientists worked in it: S.P. Korolev , M.K. Yangel, A.M. Isaev, Yu.A. Mozhorin, V.F. Utkin and others.
On August 1, 2019 FSUE TsNIImash became a joint-stock company TsNIImash [5] .
Directors
- 1946 - Kallistratov, Alexander Dmitrievich
- 1946 - 1950 - Honor, Lev Robertovich
- 1950 - 1952 - Rudnev, Konstantin Nikolaevich
- 1952 - 1953 - Yangel, Mikhail Kuzmich
- 1953 - 1959 - Spiridonov, Alexey Sergeevich
- 1959 - 1961 - Tyulin, Georgy Alexandrovich
- 1961 - 1990 - Mozhorin, Yuri Alexandrovich
- 1990 - 2000 - Utkin, Vladimir Fedorovich
- 2000 - 2008 - Anfimov, Nikolai Apollonovich
- 2008 - 2013 - Raikunov, Gennady Gennadevich [6]
- 2013 - 2014 - Panichkin, Nikolai Georgievich [7]
- 2014 - 2015 - Milkovsky, Alexander Grigorievich [8]
- 2015 - 2018 - Oleg Gorshkov [9]
- 2018 - 2019 - (acting) Sevastyanov, Nikolai Nikolaevich [10] .
- since 2019 - Koblov, Sergey Vladimirovich [11] .
Facts
- Space Flight Control Center is the largest research unit of TsNIImash JSC.
- Awards: Order of Lenin - April 20, 1956, Order of the October Revolution - January 15, 1976
- In honor of the institute, asteroid 65637 was named [12] .
Notes
- ↑ Products and services. The official website of the enterprise .
- ↑ http://www.rbc.ru/magazine/2016/05/5716c2249a79472b85254179
- ↑ History of MCC, chronology of events
- ↑ Roskomos. Memorable date. 1967 - NII-88 was transformed into TsNIIMASH .
- ↑ TsNIImash became a joint-stock company . TASS. Date of treatment August 5, 2019.
- ↑ Sharov P. Gennady Raikunov: “One of our tasks is the creation of a domestic orbital station”
- ↑ Nikolai G. Panichkin was appointed the General Director of FSUE TsNIImash on 01.07.2013 . http: //tsniimash.ru.+ Date of treatment November 16, 2017.
- ↑ General Director of FSUE TsNIImash Archived on October 23, 2014.
- ↑ FSUE TsNIImash | Company news . www.tsniimash.ru. Date of treatment December 25, 2015.
- ↑ TsNIImash. Appointment of Nikolai Sevastyanov and. about. CEO of the enterprise. roscosmos.ru. 2018-09-25 .
- ↑ TsNIImash. Sergei Koblov won the competition for the post of General Director of TsNIImash - News - Roscosmos State Corporation . www.roscosmos.ru. Date of treatment January 29, 2019.
- ↑ (65637) Tsniimash = 1979 VS2 = 1987 WA1 Catalog of the minor planets of the MAC .
Links
- FSUE TsNIImash website
- Company History
- History of RSC Energia and TsNIIMASH
- Film about veterans TsNIIMASH (inaccessible link)
- 50 years of MCC (inaccessible link)