Limacella oil ( Latin: Limacella illinita ) - a mushroom of the genus Limacella ( Limacella ) of the family Amanitaceae . It is considered a little-known edible mushroom .
Limacella oil | ||||||||||||||
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Limacella oil ( Limacella illinita ) | ||||||||||||||
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| Limacella illinita ( Fr. ) Maire , 1933 | ||||||||||||||
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Content
- 1 Description
- 1.1 Varieties
- 2 Ecology and distribution
- 3 References
- 4 Literature
Description
A hat with a diameter of 2.5-8 cm, in the middle thick-fleshy, hemispherical, later revealed to be flat-convex or open, has a wide tubercle, the edge is thin, uneven. The skin is mucous, smooth, whitish, with a creamy yellow tint, in the center brownish or brownish-gray.
The pulp is white, does not change at the cut, with a perfume smell.
The plates are free, frequent, wide, white with a pinkish tinge, there are plates.
The leg is central, cylindrical, in the middle part it can expand, the sizes are 4-8 × 0.5-0.7 cm. The color of the cap is mucous
Covers the remains : Volvo is absent, the ring in the upper part of the leg, mucous, narrow, quickly disappears.
Spore powder is white.
Microscopic signs :
Spores are round or broadly ellipsoid, 4-6 × 4-4.5 microns, rough, colorless.
Four-spore basidia , club-shaped, 30–35 × 6–7 microns in size.
Tram plates of the wrong type, hyphae with a diameter of 3-7 microns.
Varieties
The species has some variability; several varieties are described for it:
- Limacella illinita var. rubescens HVSm., 1945
- Limacella illinita var. argillacea HVSm., 1945
- Limacella illinita var. ochraceorosea Beguet & Bon , 1975
Ecology and distribution
It grows in coniferous , mixed and deciduous forests, on the soil . It is very rare.
Distributed in the temperate zone of Europe from the British Isles to the Baltic states , Belarus and Western Ukraine ( Transcarpathian and Ivano-Frankivsk regions), in the Caucasus ( Azerbaijan ), in the Primorsky Territory , in North America ( USA ) and North Africa ( Algeria ).
Season August - October.
Links
Literature
- Wasser S.P. Flora of mushrooms of Ukraine. Amanital mushrooms / holes ed. K.A. Kalamees. - K .: “Naukova Dumka”, 1992. - S. 110–111. - ISBN 5-12-003226-5 .