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Limacella oil

Limacella oil ( Latin: Limacella illinita ) - a mushroom of the genus Limacella ( Limacella ) of the family Amanitaceae . It is considered a little-known edible mushroom .

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Limacella oil
Limacella oil
Limacella oil ( Limacella illinita )
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Mushrooms
The Department:Basidiomycota
Grade:Agaricomycetes
Order:Agaric
Family:Fly agaric
Gender:Limacella
View:Limacella oil
Latin name
Limacella illinita ( Fr. ) Maire , 1933
Synonyms :
  • Agaricus subcavus Schumach. , 1803 ( nom. Illeg. ) Basionym
  • Agaricus illinitus Fr., 1818
  • Lepiota illinita (Fr.)
  • Armillaria subcava (Schumach.) Sacc. , 1887
  • Amanitella illinita (Fr.) Maire , 1913
  • Myxoderma illinitum (Fr.) Kühner , 1926

Content

  • 1 Description
    • 1.1 Varieties
  • 2 Ecology and distribution
  • 3 References
  • 4 Literature

Description

A hat with a diameter of 2.5-8 cm, in the middle thick-fleshy, hemispherical, later revealed to be flat-convex or open, has a wide tubercle, the edge is thin, uneven. The skin is mucous, smooth, whitish, with a creamy yellow tint, in the center brownish or brownish-gray.

The pulp is white, does not change at the cut, with a perfume smell.

The plates are free, frequent, wide, white with a pinkish tinge, there are plates.

The leg is central, cylindrical, in the middle part it can expand, the sizes are 4-8 × 0.5-0.7 cm. The color of the cap is mucous

Covers the remains : Volvo is absent, the ring in the upper part of the leg, mucous, narrow, quickly disappears.

Spore powder is white.

Microscopic signs :

Spores are round or broadly ellipsoid, 4-6 × 4-4.5 microns, rough, colorless.

Four-spore basidia , club-shaped, 30–35 × 6–7 microns in size.

Tram plates of the wrong type, hyphae with a diameter of 3-7 microns.

Varieties

The species has some variability; several varieties are described for it:

  • Limacella illinita var. rubescens HVSm., 1945
  • Limacella illinita var. argillacea HVSm., 1945
  • Limacella illinita var. ochraceorosea Beguet & Bon , 1975

Ecology and distribution

It grows in coniferous , mixed and deciduous forests, on the soil . It is very rare.

Distributed in the temperate zone of Europe from the British Isles to the Baltic states , Belarus and Western Ukraine ( Transcarpathian and Ivano-Frankivsk regions), in the Caucasus ( Azerbaijan ), in the Primorsky Territory , in North America ( USA ) and North Africa ( Algeria ).

Season August - October.

Links

  • Taxonomy at www.mycobank.org

Literature

  • Wasser S.P. Flora of mushrooms of Ukraine. Amanital mushrooms / holes ed. K.A. Kalamees. - K .: “Naukova Dumka”, 1992. - S. 110–111. - ISBN 5-12-003226-5 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limacella_oil &&oldid = 88671422


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