Ochesa-Rudnya ( Belorussian. Achosa-Rudnya ) is a village that is part of the Demyankovsky village council of the Dobrush district of the Gomel region of Belarus .
| Village | |
| Ёёso-Rudnya | |
|---|---|
| Belor. Achosa Rudnya | |
| A country | |
| Region | Gomel |
| Area | Dobrushsky |
| Village Council | Demyankovsky |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | XIX century |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +375 2333 |
As a result of the Chernobyl disaster and radioactive contamination, all residents, 65 families, were relocated to clean places in 1990-1992.
Geography
Location
26 km northeast of the regional center of Dobrush and the railway station in this city, 54 km from Gomel .
Transportation System
Transport connection by road with Dobrush.
There are no residential buildings in the village ( 2004 ). The layout is an almost rectilinear street with a meridian orientation, which is adjoined by a short rectilinear street. In the south, across the river, there is a small isolated building plot. Building with wooden houses.
Hydrography
The Ochesa River (a tributary of the Iput River, in the Dnieper basin).
History
According to written sources, the village has been known since the 19th century as a village in the Belitsky district of the Mogilev province . Since 1834, a brick church has been operating. A postal road from Novozybkov to Belitsa passed through the village. Since 1880, a bread store was operating. In 1885, a water mill worked in the village. In 1897, there was an inn in the Vylyovka volost of the Gomel district . In 1901, the distillery began to work. There were 29 students at the school in 1907. In 1926, a shop, a post office, and an elementary school worked in the village.
From December 8, 1926 to January 8, 1965, the center of the Ochesa-Rudnyansky Village Council of Dobrushsky, from August 4, 1927, Vetkovsky districts of the Gomel District , from February 20, 1938 of the Gomel Region .
In 1931, a creamery, a steam mill, and a forge worked.
During World War II it was occupied from August 1941 to September 27, 1943. During this time, they killed 24 civilians. In the battle for the village in 1943, 17 Soviet soldiers died, buried in a mass grave on the southern outskirts of the village. On the fronts of the war, 131 villagers were killed.
Population
Strength
- 1992 - no residents (resettled).
Dynamics
- 1885 - 75 yards, 455 residents.
- 1897 - 85 yards, 571 inhabitants.
- 1909 - 86 households, 543 inhabitants.
- 1926 - 124 yards, 601 residents.
- 1959 - 911 inhabitants (according to the census).
- 1992 - no residents (resettled).
See also
- City villages of Belarus
- Cities of Belarus
Notes
Literature
- Garady and Belarus Belarus: Encyclapedia. T.1, book 1. Gomel oblast / S. V. Marzeleў; Redkleg_ya: G.P. Pashkoў (halogens of the editors) - Mn .: BelEn, 2004.632s .: il. 4000 copies ISBN 985-11-0303-9 ISBN 985-11-0302-0