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| Gregorian calendar | 1910 Mcmx |
| Julian calendar | 1909-1910 (from January 14 ) |
| Julian calendar with the Byzantine era | 7418–7419 (since September 14 ) |
| From the foundation of Rome | 2662-2663 (from May 4 ) |
| Jewish calendar | 5670-5671 ה'תר"ע - ה'תרע"א |
| Islamic calendar | 1328-1329 |
| Ancient Armenian calendar | 4402-4403 (from August 24 ) |
| Armenian church calendar | 1359 ԹՎ ՌՅԾԹ |
| Chinese calendar | 4606-4607 己酉 - 庚戌 yellow cock - white dog |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1902 - 1903 |
| Old Indian calendar | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1966-1967 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1832-1833 |
| - Kali Yuga | 5011-5012 |
| Iranian calendar | 1288—1289 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2453 |
| Japanese chronology | 43rd year of Meiji |
The year 1910 (one thousand nine hundred and ten) according to the Gregorian calendar is a non-leap year starting on Saturday . This is 1910 year of our era , 910 year of 2 millenniums , 10 year of the 20th century , 10 year of the 1st decade of the 20th century, 1 year of the 1910s .
Content
Events
- For the first time in Russia, international aviation competitions were held at the Specific Hippodrome in St. Petersburg .
- Earth in its orbit movement passes through the tail of Halley's comet .
- For the first time in the world, Maria Skłodowska Curie managed to isolate metallic radium from its salt and to study its properties in detail.
- The uprising in Albania is crushed by the Turkish army .
- January 15 - French Congo , as a result of the unification of the colonies - Gabon , Middle Congo , Ubangi Shari and Chad is transformed into French Equatorial Africa [1] .
- January 17 - The Hungarian government was formed, headed by Count Karoy Kuen-Hedervari [2] .
- January 28 - the work of the Hungarian National Assembly was interrupted until March 24, which passed a vote of no confidence on Count Karoy Kuen-Hedervari’s government on that day [3] .
- January 31 - the All-Russian National Union party was created in the Russian Empire .
- February 3 — the “Jubilee” expedition of Arsenyev (1908-1910) - the third and largest of the so-called Sikhote-Alin expeditions of V.K. Arsenyev — ended.
- February 15 - The Constitutional Party of Hungary, headed by Gyula Andrássy , dissolves itself [3] .
- February 19 - Istvan Tisa founded the National Labor Party in Hungary [3] .
- March 6 - in Berlin, mounted police dispersed a working demonstration demanding the introduction of universal suffrage in Prussia ( "German Bloody Sunday" [4] .
- March 8 - by decision of the Socialist International ( Copenhagen ), March 8 was declared International Women's Day .
- March 8 - Frenchwoman Elise de Laroche became the first woman pilot ever to have a license to fly an airplane.
- March 10 - Slavery is prohibited in China .
- March 21 - The Hungarian State Assembly was dissolved [5] .
- April 29 - resignation of Australian Prime Minister protectionist Alfred Deakin . The new government is once again led by Labor, Andrew Fisher. [6]
- May 10 - announced the holding of new elections to the Hungarian State Assembly [5] .
- May 20 - in the conflict in Nicaragua , where the legitimate authorities fought against conspirators supported by the United States , the American marines intervened in the port of Blufields , besieged by the government army [7] .
- May 27 - The Prussian parliament rejects the possibility of introducing equal voting rights for women.
- June 1 - Two-day elections to the Hungarian National Assembly began. The absolute majority of the seats was received by the Istvan Tisza Rational Work Party [5] .
- June 5 - the first Russian-built airplane created by A. S. Kudashev took off in Kiev .
- June 24 - mass anti-American demonstration in the capital of Honduras, Tegucigalpa [8] .
- June 26 - The leader of the Renaissance Party, Antonio Texeira de Souza, formed a government at the suggestion of the King of Portugal, Manuel II [9] .
- July 16 - Chilean President Pedro Montt transferred power to First Vice President Elias Fernandez Albano and went to Germany to treat atherosclerosis [10] .
- August 16 - Chilean President Pedro Montt suddenly arrives for treatment in Germany at night in Bremen [10] .
- August 19 - resignation of Nicaraguan President Jose Madris . Power passes to the brother of the leader of the rebels, deputy Jose Dolores Estrada [11] .
- August 22 - Japan annexed Korea (see the Treaty of Accession of Korea to Japan ).
- August 28
- Montenegro is proclaimed an independent kingdom led by the monarch Nicholas I.
- An army of Nicaraguan rebels, led by Juan José Estrada, enters Managua . Two days later, he was proclaimed president of the country [11] .
- August 28 - September 3 - Copenhagen Congress of the Second International .
- September 6 - Chilean interim president Elias Fernandez died after catching a cold at President Pedro Montt’s funeral. Vice President and Minister of Justice Emiliano Figueroa Larrain was appointed interim president [12] .
- September 18 - the four-day celebration of the 100th anniversary of Chile’s independence began [13] .
- October 5 - Portugal is proclaimed a republic with Teofilo Braga as head of state.
- November 14 - Eugene B. Ely made the first take-off and landing on an aircraft carrier .
- November 25 - former Minister of Foreign Affairs Manuel Gondra took over as President of Paraguay [14] .
- December 23 - Ramon Barros , elected president by agreement of the Liberal and National Parties, assumed the presidency of Chile [15] .
Science
Sport
Music
Cinema
Theater
Literature
Aviation
Public Transport
Metro
Rail Transport
Born
See also: Category: Born in 1910
- January 23 - Django Reinhardt , founder of gypsy jazz, French citizen (d. 1953 ).
- February 12 - Enrique Anderson Imbert , Argentinean writer , literary critic (d. 2000 ).
- February 19 - Dorothy Janice (100) - American silent film actress . (d. 2010 ).
- March 17 - Urinboy Rakhmonov , founder and artist of the Osh Uzbek drama theater named after Babur (d. 1980 ).
- March 20 - Kim Il , Prime Minister of the Governing Body of the DPRK in 1972 - 1976 (d. 1984 ).
- March 23 - Akira Kurosawa , Japanese film director , producer and screenwriter (d. 1998 ).
- March 27 - Boris Konstantinovich Utekhin , Soviet landscape painter (d. 1988 ).
- April 6 - Boris Keith , American scientist in the field of astronautics (d. 2018 ).
- April 11 - Marshal Antonio di Spinola , Marshal, President of Portugal in 1974 (died 1996 ).
- May 6 - Ekaterina Efimova , Soviet artist, painter (d. 1996 ).
- May 23 - Abdul Zahir , Prime Minister of Afghanistan in 1971 - 1972 (d. 1983 ).
- June 8 - John Campbell, Jr. , American science fiction writer and editor (d. 1971 ).
- June 11 - Jacques-Yves Cousteau , French oceanographer, photographer, director, inventor (d. 1997 ).
- June 16 - Juan Velasco Alvarado , Peruvian military and political leader, head of Peru in 1968-1975 (d. 1977 ).
- June 21 - Alexander Twardowski , Soviet poet and public figure (d. 1971 ).
- 22nd of June
- Konrad Zuse , German engineer , creator of the first Z3 programmable computer and the first high-level programming language Planckalkül (d. 1995 ).
- John Hunt (d. 1998 ), English officer, leader of the expedition, during which Edmund Hillary and Norgay Tenzing conquered Mount Everest for the first time in the world.
- June 29 - Izzat Sultanov - Uzbek scientist, literary critic, critic, playwright, statesman and public figure (d. 2001 ).
- July 4 - Gloria Stewart , American actress (d. 2010 ).
- July 14 - William Hannah , American animator, director, producer and co-founder of Hannah Barber (d. 2001 ).
- July 23 - Pimen , 14th Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (d. 1990 ).
- August 27 - Mother Teresa , religious activist, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize ( 1979 ) (d. 1997 ).
- October 1 - Bonnie Parker , the famous American robber of the Great Depression , acting together with Clyde Barrow (d. 1934 ).
- October 11 - Alexander Ryomin , Soviet football player and hockey player (d. 1946 ).
- October 15 - Leonid Dushkin , Soviet scientist and inventor, designer of liquid propellant engines (d. 1990 ).
- October 19 - Subramanyan Chandrasekar , American astrophysicist , Nobel laureate in physics ( 1983 ) (d. 1995 ).
- November 15 - Mikhail Yakushin , Soviet soccer player and hockey player, football coach. Honored Master of Sports . Honored Trainer of the USSR (d. 1997 ).
- December 5 - Mikhail Semichastny , Soviet football player and football coach. Honored Master of Sports (d. 1978 ).
- December 24 - Fritz Leiber , American science fiction writer (d. 1992 ).
Died
See also: Category: Deceased in 1910
- February 23 - Vera Fyodorovna Komissarzhevskaya , Russian actress (born 1864 ).
- April 14 - Mikhail Alexandrovich Vrubel , Russian artist (born 1856 ).
- April 21 - Mark Twain , American writer (born 1835 )
- April 23 - Theresa Maria of the Cross , blessed Roman Catholic Church , nun .
- April 26 - Björnstjerne Martinus Björnson , Norwegian poet, winner of the 1903 Nobel Prize in literature (genus 1832).
- May 18 - Eliza Orzeszko , Polish writer (born 1841 ).
- May 29 - Milii Alekseevich Balakirev , Russian composer (b. 1837 ).
- June 5 - O. Henry (real name William Sidney Porter ), American writer (born 1862 ).
- June 14 - Vasily Yakovlevich Mikhailovsky , archpriest of the Russian Orthodox Church , theologian , poet , teacher , rector of the Ascension Church , chairman of the St. Petersburg Society of Sobriety [16] .
- July 14 - Marius Ivanovich Petipa , Russian theater figure and teacher of French descent, ballet dancer and choreographer (born 1818 ).
- July 24 - Arkhip Ivanovich Kuindzhi , Russian artist (born 1842 ).
- August 21 - Gustave Moynier , President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) (b. 1826 ).
- September 1 - Alexander Mikhailovich Zaitsev , Russian chemist (born 1841 ).
- September 2 - Henri Russo , French primitive artist. (born 1844 ).
- October 8 - Maria Konopnitskaya , Polish writer (born 1842 ).
- October 30 - Henri Dunant , Swiss humanist and founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) (born in 1828 ).
- November 20 - Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer, thinker, publicist (b. 1828 ).
- November 30 - Jam Mays , British boxer .
Nobel Prizes
- Physics - Jan Diderik Van Der Der Waals - “For Work on the Equation of State of Gases and Liquids”.
- Chemistry - Otto Wallah - "In recognition of his achievements in the field of development of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, and also for the fact that he was the first to carry out work in the field of alicyclic compounds."
- Medicine and Physiology - Albrecht Kossel - "For his contribution to the study of cell chemistry made by research on proteins, including nucleic substances."
- Literature - Paul Johan Ludwig von Heise - “For artistry, idealism as a lyric poet, playwright, novelist and author of world-famous short stories.”
- Peace Prize - International Peace Bureau - For Organizing Disarmament Conferences.
See also
► 1910
Notes
- ↑ SIE t.15 - S.398.
- ↑ History of Hungary, vol. 2 / M. 1972 - S. 454.
- ↑ 1 2 3 History of Hungary, vol. 2 / M. 1972 - S. 455.
- ↑ TSB 3rd ed. T. 6 - S. 369.
- ↑ 1 2 3 History of Hungary, vol. 2 / M. 1972 - S. 456.
- ↑ SIE t.1 - S.91.
- ↑ Leonov N. S. Essays on the new and recent history of the countries of Central America / M.1975 - P.154.
- ↑ Leonov N. S. Essays on the new and recent history of the countries of Central America / M.1975 - P.155.
- ↑ Worldstatesmen.org. Portugal. (English) (inaccessible link)
- ↑ 1 2 Pedro Montt (Spanish)
- ↑ 1 2 Leonov N. S. Essays on the new and recent history of the countries of Central America / M.1975 - P.156.
- ↑ Elías Fernández (Spanish)
- ↑ Centenario de Chile (Spanish)
- ↑ Worldstatesmen.org. Paraguay. (English) (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Ramón Barros Luco (Spanish)
- ↑ Mikhailovsky, Vasily Yakovlevich // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.