Alberto Bayo Hirod ( Spanish: Alberto Bayo Giroud , 1892 , Camaguey - 1967 , Havana ) - Spanish revolutionary and poet of Cuban descent. In the 1920s, he served in the Spanish Air Force and participated in the Reef War in Morocco . Member of the Balearic operation during the Spanish Civil War . After the defeat of the republican forces in the war - in exile in Mexico , where he taught at the Air Force School and sold furniture. He participated in organizing the unsuccessful operation of the Caribbean Legion to overthrow the dictatorial regime of Trujillo in 1949. [1] Based on his combat experience, he created the theory of guerrilla warfare tactics, including actions that allow the partisan detachment to leave the encirclement. [2] He became the instructor of the squad Fidel Castro and Che Guevara . [3] After the revolution, he returned to his native Cuba, where he received the rank of general. He died in Havana in 1967.
| Alberto Bayo Hiroad | |
|---|---|
| Alberto bayo giroud | |
| Date of Birth | 1892 |
| Place of Birth | Camaguey |
| Date of death | 1967 |
| Place of death | Havana |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | , , , , |
In addition to revolutionary activity, Alberto Bayo was a poet . Published several collections of poems, the last ( Mis versos ) in 1965 .
Notes
- ↑ Robert L. Scheina. Dominican Republic (Again) // Latin America's Wars: The age of the professional soldier, 1900-2001 . - Brassey's, 2003 .-- S. 183. - 531 p. - ISBN 9781574884524 .
- ↑ Fidel Castro, Inacio Ramonet. Che Guevara // Fidel Castro: My Life = Fidel Castro, Biografía a dos voces / Translated by Andrew Hurley. - Simon and Schuster, 2008 .-- S. 174-175. - 723 p. - ISBN 1416553282 .
- ↑ Jon Lee Anderson. Unquiet youth // Che Guevara: a revolutionary life . - Grove Press, 1997 .-- S. 194-195. - 814 p. - ISBN 0802135587 .
Books
- Bayo, A. Tempestad en el Caribe. - Mexico City, 1950 .-- 159 p.
- Bayo, A. 150 preguntas a un guerrillero. - Mexico City, 1955.
Translations:- Bayo, A. 150 Questions for a Guerrilla / Translated by Brown RK. - Boulder: Paladin Press, 1996 .-- 96 p. - ISBN 0873640225 .
- 150 Questions to a Guerilla - Unofficial English Translation
- Bayo, A. Mi aporte a la revolución cubana. - Havana: Imprenta del Ejército Rebelde, 1960.
Links
- Bayo, Alberto - poeta y narrador (Spanish)