Krasny Oktyabr is an urban-type settlement in the Kargapolsky district of the Kurgan region of Russia .
| Settlement | |
| Red October | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kurgan region |
| Municipal District | Kargapolsky |
| Urban settlement | workers village Red October |
| Head of the Council | Kuzina, Irina Amanzholovna |
| History and Geography | |
| Former names | station station Kosobrodsk village of Kosobrodsky woodworking plant |
| PGT with | 1944 |
| Center height | 133 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 5 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 4290 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 35256 |
| Postcode | 641940 |
| OKATO Code | 37210554 |
| OKTMO Code | |
As part of the administrative-territorial structure, it is an urban-type settlement of regional subordination. [2] [3] Within the framework of the municipal structure , the working village Krasny Oktyabr forms the municipal formation with the status of an urban settlement as the only settlement in its composition. [four]
Content
Geography
The village is located southeast of the district center - the urban-type village of Kargapolye , the distance along the highway is 51 km, and in a straight line - 41 km. The distance to the regional center - the city of Kurgan along the highway is 61 km, and in a straight line - 39 km to the north-west.
Time Zone
Red October, like the entire Kurgan region , is in the time zone MSC + 2 ( Yekaterinburg time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +5: 00 [5] . |
History
The Kosobrod cordon before the revolution belonged to the Kislyanskaya volost of the Chelyabinsk district of the Orenburg province . The house where the workers of the Kosobrod forest detour lived was preserved, ul. Chkalova, 25.
In 1916, Lev Dmitrievich Smolin built the Kurgan riveting plant, which made from birch rivets the barrel cask for the Union of Siberian Butter Artels. The construction of the plant was caused by that. that because of the outbreak of World War I, the import of beech rivets from Siberia for Siberian butter-makers was stopped from Denmark. The plant was built hastily. The buildings were of a barracks type. Many lived in dugouts. In addition to regular workers, there were seasonal workers — peasants from neighboring villages who came here to work and prepared timber for the plant.
In June 1918, the White Guard authority was established. The factory manager Bolshevik Joseph Minin and the office secretary Ivan Potapkov were shot. In early August 1919, Soviet power was restored. Later, being under the jurisdiction of the USNKh (Ural Economic Council) and the military department, the plant produced pine barrels for salting meat, trestle beds (beds), skis and an armory. Since February 1920, the plant, transferred to Sibprodkom, produced barrel containers for butter and molasses, as well as boxes for cheese. On September 30, 1920, by the decree of the Council of People’s Commissars, the Riveting Plant was nationalized and until 1924 it worked only for the needs of West Siberian butter production. In March 1921, during a kulak-Socialist-Revolutionary West Siberian uprising , a detachment of rebels came under the command of Maltsev from the village of Pershino. The Bolsheviks were killed: Jan Ekshtein, Pyotr Bubnov, teacher Olga Ekshtein. In 1924, the riveting plant was transferred to the Kurgan Selkredsoyuz and, at the request of the local market, begins to additionally cut pine forests [6] .
On December 8, 1928, the project for the construction of the Shadrinsk – Kurgan railway was reviewed and approved in Moscow in the central department for the construction of railroads of the NKPS (DSP). The Reshetui station is indicated on the map of the future railway. To build a new road at the station, the 5th pro-slavish section was created, the Shpalorezny plant was built, a forest site, a Bolinder sawmill were formed. The first head of the Reshetui station was Ivan Gustavovich Yukkevich. In 1933, the Reshetui station was renamed Kosobrodsk. The railway was commissioned in 1934 [7] .
On February 13, 1939, the Presidium of the Chashinsky district executive committee established the Kosobrod village council of the Chashinsky district of the Chelyabinsk region .
During World War II, Evacuation Hospital No. 1728 worked, located 2 km from the station. Kosobrodsk; deployed on 300 beds in a 2-story school building No. 53 and 2 barracks. There was no water supply and sewage system [8] .
February 6, 1943 by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR Chashinsky district became part of the Kurgan region .
On May 22, 1944, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, the village of Kosobrodsk station and the village of Kosobrodsky woodworking factory “Zagotzerno” were transferred to the Yurgamysh district and included in the line of the working village of Red October. The Kosobrod village council of the Chashinsky district is abolished.
On November 24, 1955, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR, the working village of Red October was transferred to the Chashinsky district.
On February 1, 1963, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR, the Chashinsky District was abolished, the territory was transferred to the Kargapolsky District .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1926 [9] | 1959 [10] | 1970 [11] | 1979 [12] | 1989 [13] | 2002 [14] | 2009 [15] |
| nineteen | ↗ 7491 | ↘ 5880 | ↘ 5209 | ↘ 4517 | ↘ 4178 | ↗ 4494 |
| 2010 [16] | 2011 [17] | 2012 [18] | 2013 [19] | 2014 [20] | 2015 [21] | 2016 [22] |
| ↘ 4234 | ↗ 4243 | ↗ 4270 | ↗ 4366 | ↗ 4403 | ↘ 4370 | ↘ 4326 |
| 2017 [1] | ||||||
| ↘ 4290 | ||||||
- National composition
- According to the 1926 census:
- Kosobrodsky cordon - 10 people lived, all Russians
- Riveting plant - 9 people lived, including Bashkirs - 5 people, Russians - 4 people
Economics
- OJSC "Kosobrodsky woodworking plant" - the production of carpentry, lumber, wooden building structures.
Church
The Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord was built at the request of believing local residents for three years. Construction work began in 2008. In 2011, construction was completed, the built temple was consecrated on October 16. The church is wooden, single-headed, cruciform in plan, with a large tented hexagonal dome, surrounded by a metal fence with brick pillars at the entrance.
Transport
Station Kosobrodsk South Ural Railway
Education
In the academic year 1932-1933, an elementary school was opened at Krasnoye near the Riveting Plant. In 1939, a two-story secondary school No. 53 was built. In 1940, another railway elementary school No. 69 was created. In 1955, a new two-story brick building was built for secondary school No. 53. At the same time, railway elementary school No. 69 was converted to Krasnooktyabrskaya seven year school. Since 1962 - eight years old, and in 1989 - nine years old. In 1965, a new stone building was built for the Krasnooktyabrskaya school, in which the cultural and leisure center is now located [23] .
On June 25, 1946, on the basis of the Kosobrodsky LTH (Lestrankhoz), a school of the Federal Law School (factory training) was opened. In 1950, the school was transformed into a vocational school. In 1953, the vocational school was renamed the School of Agricultural Mechanization (UMSH). In 1965 it was renamed into the rural vocational school No. 6 (SPTU-6). September 10, 1984 renamed the secondary vocational technical school number 23 (SPTU number 23). On December 9, 1994 it was renamed into Vocational School No. 23 (PU-23). October 11, 2011 GBOU NPO PU-23 was renamed into GBPOU "Kosobrod Professional College" [24] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Law of the Kurgan region "On the administrative-territorial structure of the Kurgan region"
- ↑ Charter of the Kurgan region
- ↑ LAW OF THE KURGAN REGION of July 6, 2004 N 419 “On Granting Municipalities with the Status of an Urban District, Municipal District, Rural Settlement, Urban Settlement, on the Location of Representative Bodies of Municipal Areas, Rural Settlements, on Establishing Names of Representative Bodies of Municipal Formations, Heads of Municipalities entities, local administrations (executive-administrative bodies of municipalities) ”
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011)
- ↑ Riveting plant
- ↑ There is a railway!
- ↑ Evacuation hospitals.
- ↑ Kosobrodsky cordon - 10 people., Riveting plant - 9 people.
- ↑ 1959 All-Union Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population . Archived on August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of the Kurgan region . Date of treatment June 21, 2014. Archived June 21, 2014.
- ↑ Kurgan region. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2009-2015
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ MKOU "Krasnooktyabrskaya secondary school"
- ↑ []
Sources
- Red October (Kargapolsky district) - an article from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia .
- https://web.archive.org/web/20090717012225/http://www.migratio.ru/towns/town_kurgan.htm
- http://weather-in.ru/kyrganskaja/39012
- Settlement on the district website