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Surveyor 7

"Servier 7" - the seventh and the last automatic lunar station NASA , launched by the program " Surveyor ." It started on January 7, 1968 , and landed on January 10 of the same year, 25.6 km north of the Tycho crater . Surveyor 7 transmitted 21,091 images of the lunar surface to Earth.

Surveyor 7
Surveyor-7
NASA Surveyor lunar lander.jpg
Model "Surveyor"
CustomerUSA NASA
ManufacturerUSA Hugs aircraft
Taskssoft landing on the moon
Launch padUSA Cape Canaveral
Carrier rocketAtlas / Centaurus
LaunchJanuary 7, 1968 06:30:00 UTC
Flight duration65 hours
NSSDC ID1968-001A
SCN03091
Specifications
Weight305.7 kg after landing
Landing on a celestial bodyJanuary 10, 1968 01:05:36 UTC
Landing coordinates

Surveyor-7 was the fifth spacecraft of the Surveyor series, which carried out a soft landing on the moon . The flight program included:

  1. make a soft landing in an area sufficiently remote from the lunar seas to provide photographs of the surface and soil samples that are significantly different from those obtained by previous vehicles;
  2. get a television image of the landing site;
  3. determine the relative abundances of chemical elements and the content of magnetic substances in the lunar soil ;
  4. to manipulate the lunar soil;
  5. get information about the dynamics of landing;
  6. obtain data on the reflectivity of the soil in the radio and infrared bands;
  7. conduct experiments on laser communication.

Instruments and Tools

  • Panoramic TV camera
  • Radar altimeter
  • Alpha analyzer
  • Doppler radar
  • Remote mechanism with bucket-gripper to study the mechanical properties of the soil
  • Three magnets for the detection of magnetic substances in the lunar soil
  • The mirror with which the stereoscopic pairs of images were obtained

Links

  • Results of the Surveyor Program (PDF) 1969
  • Lunar probes of the USA (Unsolved) . Archived April 4, 2012.
  • Survey of the Moon ( Survey ) . Archived April 4, 2012.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serveyer-7&oldid=97119510


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Clever Geek | 2019