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Bright giant

Hertzsprung - Russell Chart
Spectral class
Brown dwarfs
White dwarfs
Red dwarfs
Subdwarfs
Main sequence (dwarfs)
Subgiants
Giants
Bright giants
Supergiants
Hypergiants
Absolute
starry
magnitude
(M V )

Bright giants - the stars lying between giants and supergiants . On the one hand, these stars have a luminosity comparable to the luminosity of supergiants, but on the other hand they are usually not massive enough to be classified as supergiants. The mass of bright giants may not exceed several masses of the Sun.

The bright giants are on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram under supergiants and include spectral class stars from “B” to “M”. In their left (hot) part, their track descends steeply - from “B” to “A”, then runs almost horizontally. The luminosity of bright giants surpasses the Sun on average 650 times.

In the Yerkeskoye classification, taking into account the luminosity, the bright giants are assigned the luminosity class II, which suggests an average absolute magnitude of −2.2 m .

Remarkable bright giants
Given nameBayer designationsSpectral class
Mircemβ Big DogB1 II — III *
Adaraε Big DogB2 lab *
Mulifenγ Big DogB8 II
Fercadeγ Little BearA3Iab
Sargasθ of ScorpioF1 II
Shamα ArrowsG1 II
Krazβ CrowG5 II
Dabihβ 1 CapricornK0 II
Al Kabι AurigaK3 II
Alphardα HydraK3 II — III
Sheatβ PegasusM2.5 II — III *
Ras Algeti Aα HerculesM5 II

See also

  • Supergiant
  • Giant
  • Red giant
  • Spectral class


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bright_giant&oldid=94312175


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Clever Geek | 2019