Turochak ( Yuzhnoalt . Turachak ) - a village in the Altai Republic of Russia . The administrative center of Turochaksky district and Turochaksky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Turochak | |
|---|---|
| Turchak | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Altai Republic |
| Municipal district | Turochaksky |
| Rural settlement | Turochak |
| History and geography | |
| Based | 1864 |
| Timezone | UTC + 7 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 5715 [1] people ( 2016 ) |
| Katoykonim | Turochakts, Turochaktsy [2] |
| Official language | Altai , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 649140 |
| OKATO code | 84225875001 |
| OKTMO code | |
| Turochakskoe.rf | |
Founded in 1864 [3] .
Content
Geography
It is located 190 km south-east of Biysk and 78 km north of the village of Artybash , 150 km from the city of Gorno-Altaisk , in the intermountain valley between the Biya River and its right tributary the Lebedyu River.
Etymology
The name is translated from Altai as a hut ("tour" - hut, house; "chak" - diminutive suffix)
Climate
Due to the intrusion of very cold air (“nizkovki”) from Siberia in winter, as well as the “rolling” of cold air from the Altai Mountains at night, the climate of Turochak is rather severe: the average January temperature here is -19.7 ° C.
| Climate Turochak (1961-1990 gg.) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicator | Jan. | Feb | March | Apr | May | June | July | Aug | Sen | Oct. | Nov. | Dec | Year |
| Average maximum, ° C | −9.9 | −4.9 | 3.6 | 11.2 | 19.2 | 24.3 | 26.4 | 23.4 | 18.1 | 8.6 | −1,5 | −8,4 | 9.2 |
| Average minimum, ° C | −24,3 | −22,7 | −14.9 | −4,2 | 3.5 | 9.1 | 11.9 | 10.0 | 4.3 | −2,5 | −12,7 | −20,8 | −5.3 |
| Precipitation rate, mm | 33 | 33 | 35 | 55 | 86 | 91 | 96 | 92 | 76 | 82 | 64 | 53 | 796 |
| Source: Hydrometeorological Center | |||||||||||||
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 [4] | 1970 [5] | 1979 [6] | 1989 [7] | 2002 [8] | 2010 [9] | 2011 [10] |
| 3331 | ↗ 3633 | ↗ 4325 | ↗ 5080 | ↗ 5484 | ↗ 5582 | ↗ 5592 |
| 2012 [10] | 2013 [10] | 2014 [11] | 2015 [12] | 2016 [1] | ||
| ↗ 5661 | ↗ 5709 | ↘ 5625 | ↗ 5701 | ↗ 5715 | ||
Infrastructure
There is a bus station, shops, a market, an art salon. In 2008, the highway was opened, which connected Turochak with Tashtagol [13] . .
Bus station
Department of the republican military registration and enlistment office
Attractions
In the vicinity of the ancient pisanitsa was discovered, parts of which were used to design the museum of local lore in Gorno-Altaisk .
Salop Mountain stands on the right bank of the Biya River and near the village of Turochak,
Interesting Facts
In August 1941 - January 1942. The future leader of Poland, Wojciech Jaruzelski, worked in the logging area near the village.
Broadcasting
66.02 MHz of Radio Russia + local broadcasting of the Gorny Altai State TV and Radio Company;
104.5 MHz Alice FM;
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Estimation of the number of the resident population of the Altai Republic by settlements for 2012-2016 . The appeal date is April 21, 2016. Archived April 21, 2016.
- ↑ Gorodetskaya I. L., Levashov E. A. Turochak // Russian names of the inhabitants: Dictionary-reference book. - M .: AST , 2003. - p. 195. - 363 p. - 5000 copies - ISBN 5-17-016914-0 .
- ↑ The official site of the Turochak rural administration. History of the foundation of Turochak. From the recordings of I.I. Kazantsev
- All-Union census of 1959. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR — inhabitants of rural settlements — district centers by sex
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR - the inhabitants of rural settlements - regional centers by gender . The date of circulation is October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers . The appeal date is December 29, 2013. Archived is December 29, 2013.
- All-Union Population Census 1989. The population of the rural population of the RSFSR — inhabitants of rural settlements — district centers by sex . Circulation date November 20, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Population size and location. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census in the Altai Republic. Volume 1 . The appeal date is April 15, 2014. Archived April 15, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Estimate of the number of resident population as of January 1, 2013 for settlements of the Republic of Altai The date of circulation is September 21, 2013. Archived September 21, 2013.
- ↑ Estimation of the number of the resident population by settlements for 2012-2014 The appeal date is June 11, 2014. Archived June 11, 2014.
- ↑ Estimation of the number of resident population in the settlements of the Republic of Altai for 2011-2014 . The appeal date is April 16, 2015. Archived April 16, 2015.
- ↑ A new road is open
Links
- Catalog sites about village Turochak
- Turochaksky news