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6th millennium BC e. - The time period from 6000 to 5001 BC.
During the 6th millennium BC e. agriculture spread from the Balkans to the territory of modern Italy and to Eastern Europe , and from Mesopotamia to Ancient Egypt . The world's population has remained stable at around 5 million people.
Content
Climate Change
The Black Sea in our time (blue) and at the beginning of the VI millennium BC. e. according to the ryan-pitman hypothesis
Position of the coastline of the Litorin Sea approx. 5000 BC e.
According to the theory of the Black Sea flood , about 5600 BC. e. The Black Sea was filled with salt water (a breakthrough of the Bosphorus and / or Dardanelles ). After breaking through the straits, about 12,500 kmΒ³ of salt water poured into the reservoir. After that, the freshwater inland lake increased significantly in area and turned into a sea with salt water.
Around 5500-5000 years BC. e. in place of the Baltic Sea , the glacial Littorin Sea was formed after.
Events
- OK. 5900 BC e. - Vincaβs prehistoric culture is taking shape in the Balkans .
- OK. 5760 BC e. - eruption of the volcano House in France .
- OK. 5600 BC e. - a massive catastrophic rise in the level of the Black Sea . [1] , [2]
- OK. 5600 BC e. - the beginning of desertification of North Africa , which ultimately led to the formation of the Sahara desert . Perhaps this process caused some indigenous peoples to migrate to the Nile region to the east, thereby laying the foundation for Egyptian civilization .
- OK. 5600 BC e. - so-called "Red Paint People" settled in the area between the current Labrador and New York State .
- OK. 5600 BC e. - The culture of Khalaf and the culture of Hassun - Samarra in Northern Mesopotamia .
- OK. 5500 BC e. - the first settlements of farmers appear on the territory of Greece .
- OK. 5500 BC e. - Xinle culture in China .
- OK. 5500 BC e. - Tripoli culture appeared in the Northern Black Sea region.
- OK. 5480 BC e. (between 5481 and 5471) - an abnormally large solar activity , which caused an increase in atmospheric carbon-14 by 2% [3] .
- OK. 5450 BC e. - The eruption of Hekl volcano in Iceland .
- OK. 5400 BC e. - the foundation of the city of Eris - according to the Sumerian mythology of the very first city on Earth.
- OK. 5400 BC e. - Irrigation in Mesopotamia .
- OK. 5300 BC e. - Beixin culture in China .
- OK. 5200 BC e. - The first settlements in Malta .
- OK. 5000 BC e. - Hemudu culture in China .
Inventions and Discoveries
- The emergence of agriculture in the Nile Valley
- Rice cultivation in asia
- Brick invented in Mesopotamia .
- Stone and metal artifacts , wicker, pottery and woven products ( Africa )
- The dead are buried in an embryonic position, surrounded by funeral supplies and artifacts, facing west (Africa)
- Decorated clay jugs and vases with a black top; scallops, figurines, and crockery found in large numbers (Africa)
- A variety of jewelry from various materials (Africa)
- Items are made not only because of the functional, but also because of the aesthetic value . (Africa)
- Organized permanent settlements around agricultural areas. (Africa)
Mythical Events
- May 25, 5493 BC e. - the day of the creation of Adam , from which the chronology of Alexandria led.
- 5509/5508 BC e. - the year of the creation of Adam on the Byzantine calendar . Until 1700, this era was used in Russia as an official calendar.
Notes
- β Theory of the Black Sea Flood (Russian) // Wikipedia. - 2018-10-07.
- β Ryan, William BF Noah's flood: the new scientific discoveries about the event that changed history . - 1st Touchtone ed. - New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, 2000 .-- 319 pages p. - ISBN 0684859203 , 9780684859200, 0684810522, 9780684810522.
- β Miyake F. et al. Large 14 C excursion in 5480 BC indicates an abnormal sun in the mid-Holocene (English) // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. - 2017 .-- 18 January ( vol. 114 , no. 5 ). - P. 881-884 . - ISSN 0027-8424 . - DOI : 10.1073 / pnas.1613144114 .