Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region ( Chinese уп 南 藏族 自治州 , pinyin : Huángnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu , Tib. རྨ་ ལྷོ་ བོད་ རིགས་ རང་སྐྱོང་ ཁུལ་ , Wiley : rma lho bod rigs rang skyong khul ) - autonomous County in Qinghai , China . The word "Huannan" in translation from Chinese means "south of the Yellow River ."
| autonomous region | |
| Huannan Tibet Autonomous Region | |
|---|---|
| 黄 南 藏族 自治州 རྨ་ ལྷོ་ བོད་ རིགས་ རང་སྐྱོང་ ཁུལ་ | |
| A country | PRC |
| Included in | qinghai province |
| Includes | 3 counties, 1 autonomous county |
| History and Geography | |
| Date of formation | |
| Area | |
| Timezone | |
| Population | |
| Population |
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| Digital identifiers | |
| Auto Code numbers | |
Content
- 1 History
- 2 population
- 3 Administrative division
- 4 References
History
On September 30, 1953, a decision was made to establish a district level Huangnan-Tibet Autonomous Region (黄 南 藏族 ного), which entered into force on December 22, 1953; at the time of creation, it included the counties of Tongren, Dzhentsa and Dzekog.
In October 1954, the Henan-Mongol Autonomous Region (河南 蒙族 自治区) of the county level was established.
On May 22, 1955, the Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region was renamed the Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region.
In June 1955, the Henan-Mongol Autonomous Region was renamed the Henan-Mongol Autonomous County (河南 蒙族 自治县).
In January 1959, by the decision of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, the Henan-Mongol Autonomous County and Xunhua-Salar Autonomous County , previously directly subordinate to the Qinghai Provincial Government, were transferred to the Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region. In December 1962, the Xinhua Salar Autonomous County was returned directly to the Qinghai Provincial Government.
In 1964, the spelling of the name of the Henan-Mongol Autonomous County was changed from 河南 蒙族 自治县 to 河南 蒙古族 自治县.
In 1987, a special county level unit was formed - the Lijiaxia Administrative Committee (李家 峡 行 委). In 2002, it was disbanded.
Population
According to the 2000 census , 214.6 thousand people live in the okrug.
National composition (2000)
| People | Number | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Tibetans | 142 360 | 66.32% |
| Mongols | 29,071 | 13.54% |
| Huizu | 16 411 | 7.65% |
| Chinese | 16 194 | 7.54% |
| Tu | 8 445 | 3.93% |
Administrative division
Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region is divided into 3 counties, 1 autonomous county:
| Map | No. | Status | Title | Hieroglyphs | Pinyin | Tibetan language | Wiley | Tibetan Pinyin | Area (km²) | Population (2010) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | County | Tongren | 同仁 县 | Tongrén xiàn | ཐུང་ རིན་ རྫོང་ ། | thung rin rdzong | Tungrin zong | 3465 | 90,000 | |
| 2 | County | Janza | 尖扎 县 | Jiānzhā xiàn | གཅན་ ཚ་ རྫོང་ ། | gcan tsha rdzong | Jainca zong | 1712 | 60,000 | |
| 3 | County | Dzekog | 泽库 县 | Zékù xiàn | རྩེ་ ཁོག་ རྫོང་ ། | rtse khog rdzong | Zêkog zong | 6494 | 70,000 | |
| four | Henan-Mongol Autonomous County | 河南 蒙古族 自治县 | Hénán Měnggǔzú Zìzhìxiàn | རྨ་ ལྷོ་ སོག་ རིགས་ རང་སྐྱོང་ རྫོང་ ། | rma lho sog rigs rang skyong rdzong | Malho Sogrig Ranggyong Zong | 6250 | 40,000 | ||
Links
- Huannan-Tibet Autonomous Region - information on the territory, population and history of changes in the administrative-territorial division on the website 行政 区划 网(Chinese)