Rechitsa County

When Jagiello, the city ​​of Rechitsa was part of the Principality of Vilna. ^[one]

The Rechitsa Territory belonged to the Dnieper Volosts of the Vilno County. The Rechitsa “viceroy” in 1481 took Iwach, giving the king eight shipbuilders for it. By the time of the publication of the first Statute , the Rechitsa ruler was already called both the governor and the sovereign . So in one act of 1523, pan Semyon Polozovich was named governor , but in a privilege issued in 1527 to Prince Ivan Mikhailovich to hold Rechitsky’s castle on the belly of Pan Semyon Polovich (the sovereign from 1522 to 1532), the latter was already named sovereign Rechitsky. ^[one]

A povet was created in 1566 during an administrative reform in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In 1667, the Loevsky-Lubechsky elder was included in the povet, as most of the Starodubsky povet , in which it belonged, was transferred to the Russian state .

At the beginning of the reign of King Stanislav Augustus of Poniatowski, the courts and seymics of the Rechitsa district were held in Rogachev ^[2] . Since 1776, seymics began to take place in Rechitsa.

In 1772, during the first division of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, part of the territory of the district was transferred to the Russian Empire , and the center of the region was moved to Bobruisk . In 1793 , after the accession of the remaining territory to the Russian Empire during the second division of the Commonwealth , the district was liquidated.

The district included the territories of a number of elders : Bobruisk , Gomel , Propoisk , Rogachev , Rechitsk and Chechersk , as well as private possessions, the most significant of which were Gorval (possession of the Sangushek ), Dobosna (possession of the Khodkevichs) and Streshin (possession of the Vilna bishopric ).

In 1717 , the Rechitsa district had 850 fumes of volost, zemstvo, hereditary, gentry , spiritual and old-age smoke. The elder and the “kingdom” ( Polish królewszczyzna ) ^{[3] were} in the power of the king: Gomel; Rechitskoe; Rogachevskoye and Recta ; Bobruisk and Barychi; Lubonitsky and Stolpyshche , Royal Sloboda, Kostroysk, Luke ; Checherskoe and Naumkovichi, Bych-Kobylichi, Bych, Danilovichi, Sapryka, Myshkevichi, Mushrooms, Koshelevo , Mirogosh, Golovachi , Jezery , Strelka; Propoiskoye and Gorduny , Rosochisty, Khlusov, Kolesnikovo , Balichi, Ukhlovo, Narvilovka, Novosyolki , Turovichi , Kulshitsy, Pillars, Lipyanka , Bagen, Kulikovskaya, Kovalov, Senozhatki , Mikulichi, Terebovo ^[4] .

There were a number of cities and towns on the territory of the district: Rechitsa , Gomel , Bobruisk , Rogachev , Propoisk , Chechersk and Halch , Korma .

According to the lustration of 1765, the district included the Gordunovskoy village headquarters with its center in the town of Antonovichi .

The elders of the Rechitsa district:

from 1567 Prince R.F. Sangushka

in 1576 A.Valovich

1597 - Ya. I. Zizhemsky

by 1619 his son P.Ya. Zhizhemsky

from 1626 E.A. Listen

1639 sons E. Sushka and B. Sushka

1713 sons B. Sushki - Y. and D. Sushki

1737 pans Klanovsky, Panosha, Kazimir Khaletsky

From 1737 to 1773 Prince Albrecht Radziwill

Since 1773, Jozef Judicki .

The last Marshalk of the Rechitsa Povet was Kazimir Chlevinsky ( polsk . Kazmierz Chlewinski) who died on October 19, 1792

In the middle of the XVII century, there were 4 342 peasant farms in the district, and the population was 34 736 people ^[5] .

• Rechitsa County
• Rechitsa district
• Rechitsa district

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• Nasevich V. Theorytoria, adminstratsiyny padzel // Vyalikae of the Principality of Lithuania. Enceclapedia at 3 t . - Mn. : BelEn , 2005. - T. 1: Abalenskі - Kadentsya. - S. 34-39. - 684 p. - ISBN 985-11-0314-4 . (white)