Belarusfilm ( Belorussian. Belarusfilm ) is a Soviet and Belarusian film studio , founded in 1924 .
| RUE "National film studio" Belarusfilm " | |
|---|---|
| Type of | RUE |
| Base | 1924 |
| Location | |
| Products | Films , cartoons |
| Site | www.belarusfilm.by |
History
Belarusfilm is the national film studio of Belarus.
After the decision of the Government of the Byelorussian SSR of December 17, 1924 on the organization of its own film production and the creation of a special management “Belgoskino” (in the city of Minsk the building “Belgoskino”, which has not survived to this day, was located at the intersection of Karl Marx and Lenin streets [1] ) first, in the spring of 1925, a cinema laboratory was equipped for the production of newsreels in Minsk, while feature films were shot in 1926-1927 on the basis of Moscow film studios, and only in 1928 in the rented building of the former Crooked Mirror Theater ”On the Griboedov’s channel in Leningrad , the actual Belarusian film studio of feature films“ Soviet Belarus ”was opened (the name“ Soviet Belarus ”was worn from 1928 to 1946) [2] , which was there until 1939 and more than 50 feature films were shot there during that period films.
The name “Belarusfilm” was acquired by the film studio only in 1946. Since 1996 - National Film Studio Belarusfilm.
The premiere of “Feel the Natsyyanalniy Films” - the first Belarusian feature film that moviegoers saw - “ Forest Story ” took place in the Minsk cinema “Culture” on December 26, 1926.
In Soviet times, in addition to the adaptation of works by Belarusian writers, the studio created many children's films and films about the war (thanks to which the studio was nicknamed "Partisanfilm" [3] ). In addition, for nearly 85 years, thousands of documentaries, popular science and educational films have been released here, and since 1972, more than 125 animated films of various techniques have been released [4] .
In the post-Soviet period, joint projects, primarily with Russian directors, became the most important field of activity and the livelihood of the film studio. So, using the material and technical base of the studio and involving its staff, twenty-two Russian films were shot. Such large Russian masters as Nikita Mikhalkov , Dmitry Astrakhan , father and son Todorovsky worked at Belarusfilm. Many eminent filmmakers from Russia prefer to work in Belarus.
Moscow today is a city practically unsuitable for filming. It is slowly becoming unsuitable for life. Starting from traffic jams, monstrous high cost at every step and ending with the simple inability to agree with anyone ... Therefore, more and more filmmakers are leaving for somewhere. Trying to find a place where you can at least move around the city. In this sense, Minsk is still a city very convenient for cinema. It has very good natures, streets, you can find almost everything. There is a Belarusfilm where you can build the scenery. There are people who can be hired, film professionals. There is a good calm, measured atmosphere, without hysteria. You can safely shoot 12-14 hours a day [5] .
- V. Todorovsky
In 2007, the film studio released seven feature films and five animated films [6] and emerged from the crisis, ending the year with a profit [7] . Since September 1, 2007, reconstruction has been carried out at the film studio, with the goal of consolidation [8] .
The global financial crisis affected the film industry in Russia, which affected the volume of joint projects. Russian scripts ceased to enter the studio, but Belarusian began to arrive. However, the management of the studio categorically does not like their quality: “They are similar to“ Very Russian detective, ““ Hitler Kaput. We will never put such a thing! ” [9]
In 2008, the film studio released 34 documentaries, five animated, four television and three full-length films. At the production and technical base of the Belarusfilm film studio in 2008, 25 Russian films and series were shot [10] .
In 2014, Belarusian cinema turned 90 years old. The anniversary DVD collection under the general title “The Golden Dozen of Belarusfilm” included twelve iconic Soviet films loved by many generations of viewers [11] :
- The Adventures of Pinocchio (1975) dir. Leonid Nechaev
- " About Little Red Riding Hood " (1977) dir. Leonid Nechaev
- “ I come from childhood ” (1966) dir. Victor Turov
- The Wreath of Sonnets (1976) dir. Valery Rubinchik
- " City of Masters " (1965) dir. Vladimir Bychkov
- “ Our Neighbors ” (1957) dir. Sergey Sploshnov
- “ White Dew ” (1983) dir. Igor Dobrolyubov
- “The clock stopped at midnight ” (1958) dir. Nikolay Figurovsky
- “ My Love ” (1940) dir. Vladimir Korsh-Sablin
- “The Wild Hunt of King Stach ” (1979) dir. Valery Rubinchik
- “Sign of trouble” (1986) dir. Mikhail Ptashuk
- “ In August of the 44th ... ” (2001) dir. Mikhail Ptashuk
Filmography
Feature Film Studio
Main article: List of films of the Belarusfilm studio
- “ In June of the 41st ”, a military action movie (TV, 4 episodes Í 52 min., Together with CJSC Central Partnership ), scriptwriters Sergey Ashkenazi , Gleb Shprigov with the participation of Stanislav Govorukhin , director Alexander Franskevich-Laye
- XV Minsk International Film Festival " Listapad - 2008" Minsk (November 15 - 22, 2008) - prize "For Best Actor" - Rostislav Yankovsky
- “ On the back of a black cat ”, comedy (full-length film), scriptwriter Igor Torotko, director Ivan Pavlov
- XI Golden Brig - 2008 Open Film Festival, Kiev-Odessa, Ukraine (April 29 - May 7) - Prize and diploma of the jury "Best Music for the Film" to Vladimir Kondrusevich ; Jury Diploma “For Preserving National Traditions on the Movie Screen”
- XV Minsk International Film Festival " Listapad - 2008" Minsk (November 15 - 22, 2008) - Bronze " Listapad "
- 6th International Festival of European Film Comedies, Mlada Boleslav , Czech Republic (September 13-20, 2008)
- 17th Open Film Festival of the CIS, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia “ Kinoshok ”, Anapa (September 12-21, 2008)
- “ While We Are Alive ”, melodrama (TV, 2 episodes Í 52 min.), Script Fyodor Konev , director Sergey Sychev
- 11th Berdyansk International Film Festival, Berdyansk, Ukraine (August 28 - September 3, 2008) - Diploma "For the best television film"
- The Flock , drama (full-length film), scriptwriter and director Dmitry Zaitsev
- Shadow of the Samurai , an ironic detective (TV, 4 episodes Í 52 min.), Scriptwriter Valentin Zaluzhny , director Igor Chetverikov
- “ Krapovy Beret ”, action movie (TV, 4 episodes Í 44 min.), Scriptwriters Alexander Debalyuk, with the participation of Andrei Golubev , director Andrei Golubev (script - laureate of the 3rd prize of the script competition 2007, which was conducted by the Belarusfilm film studio)
- “ New Year's Adventures in July ”, musical fairy-tale film (feature film) scriptwriter Elena Turova , directors Elena Turova , Ivan Pavlov
- “ Cadet ” is a psychological drama ( full-length film , working title “ Metyk ”) scriptwriters Evgeny Amelchenko , Valentina Belko , Anatoly Zhuk , director Vitaly Dudin [12]
- Insight , a psychological drama (full-length film) scriptwriter Alena Kalyunova, director Renata Gritskova
- “ Sniper: Weapons of Retribution ”, action-packed action movie (TV, 4 episodes Í 52 min., In collaboration with Art Cinema Group LLC), scriptwriters Nikolai Cherginets , Gleb Shprigov , Dmitry Zaitsev , director Alexander Efremov
- The Dnieper Boundary , military drama (feature film) scriptwriter Alexei Dudarev , director Denis Skvortsov (note: script is the winner of the 2007 screenplay contest, which was conducted by the Belarusfilm film studio)
Cartoon Studio
Main article: List of cartoons of the Belarusfilm studio
- 1970s: Kwaka Zadaka
- “ Apostasy minded bastards-3 ”, 13 minutes, mixed technique (directors Igor Volchek , Alexander Lenkin , N. Kostyuchenko, N. Khatkevich , E. Nadtochey, T. Kublitskaya ). Continuation of the cycle of films about the origin of the coats of arms of the most ancient Belarusian cities. In this part, the authors talk about the arms of Polotsk , Mozyr , Shklov , Novogrudok , Pruzhany and Cherven .
- “ About Friendship, A Ball and a Flying Saucer, ” 13 minutes, painted (directed by Alexander Lenkin ). The film is about the funny adventures of aliens Kationika and Animonis, who flew to Earth and made friends with the boy Petya and the puppy Sharik.
- “ Nesterka 4. How Nesterka was traveling with a kirmash ”, 6.5 minutes, painted (directed by Igor Volchek ). The fourth film of the series, telling about the adventures of Nesterka - the most popular character in folk tales and legends.
- “ Belaruskiy prymaўkі ”, 6.5 minutes, reposition (director Mikhail Tumelya ). Screen adaptation of Belarusian sayings.
- “ An old tale of life and death and love and other miracles ”, 10 minutes, re-writing (director Irina Kodyukova ). On the life of the Orthodox saints Peter and Fevronia.
Chronicle Documentary Film Studio
Feature Films:
- “Belarusian Cross”, 5 hours (author V. Moroz , director Stanislav Gaiduk )
- Panteleimon Ponomarenko, 5 hours (authors V. Selemenev, V. Skalaban, director A. Alay )
- “Gallery”, 5 hours (author V. Moroz , director S. Lukyanchikov )
- “Daroga to Kurapaty”
Short films:
- “Meeting”, 2 hours (author and director N. Knyazev )
- “Peter Konyukh”, 2 hours (author and director A. Alay )
- “Eternal Return”, 3 hours (author and director M. Zhdanovsky )
- “Sculptor”, 2 hours (author and director Stanislav Gayduk )
- “The oak is growing ...”, 2 hours (author and director S. Lukyanchikov )
- "Gіpіka", 2 hours (author and director V. Aslyuk )
- “Catherine”, 2 hours (author I.Kalyuta, director V. Tseslyuk )
- "Laser Alferova", 2 hours (author P. Mogilin, director V. Moroz )
- “Fatographer Ulyana”, 2 hours (author and director Y. Gorulev )
- “Schaszce”, 2 hours (author and director G. Adamovich )
- “Avec courage. I advocate ”, 2 hours (author and director I. Volokh )
- “Khviliny zhytsya”, 2 hours (author and director O. Dashuk )
- “Shchodry table of Belarus”, 1 hour (author and director V. Korolev )
- “Belarus Spartan”, 1 hour (author and director V. Korolev )
Videos:
- “Echo of the Distant War”, 26 min. (author V. Ligut, director V. Tseslyuk )
- Michal Sabadah, 26 min. (author and director M.Zhdanovsky)
- “When I was eight years old”, 26 min. (author and director N. Knyazev )
- Corporal Onishchenko, 26 min. (author and director Y. Timofeev )
- Dear Dolls, 39 min. (author and director G. Adamovich )
- "Kolіsh", 26 minutes (author and director E. Makhova )
- “Drops of the Danish King”, 26 min. (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- The Endless Joy of Water, 26 min. (author and director O. Shklyarevsky )
- “From the Beginning”, 26 min. (author and director A. Volskaya )
Social videos:
- “I will live”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “The happiness of motherhood”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “Is it easy to be a father?”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “Seven I”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “HIV is not a sentence”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “Safety at school”, 0.5 hours (author and director A. Sukhanova )
- “Virtual Reality”, 0.5 hours (author and director E. Machova )
- “People and Machines”, 0.5 hours (author and director E. Machova )
Production of Russian films and series
- "Comrade Inspector"
- “Mother of God in bloody snow”
- " Business trip "
- "German"
- Kamenskaya 5
- "Court 2"
- " Detective Agency" Ivan da Marya " "
- “ Life on loan ”
- "There was only one woman"
- Ermolovs
- "Wolf Messing"
- " The terrorist Ivanova "
- Challenge 4
- "Night Tavern Light"
- Widows
- "Outpost"
- “ Phonogram of passion ”
- "Raid"
- Sashko the Reformer
- "Obsession"
- "Papa Carlo's favorite daughter"
- “Do not try to understand a woman”
- " Captain Gordeev "
- "Pskov mission"
- “ Concentration camps. The road to hell "
- "Chinese box"
- Lady for the Day (dir. Dmitry Astrakhan )
- " Tartaren from Tarascon " (dir. Dmitry Astrakhan )
- “The Return of Mukhtar ”
State Border 1981
Rewards
At the XVIII International Film Festival " Golden Knight ", held in Lipetsk and the cities of the region, the film studio won the largest number of awards among all participants. In total, Belarusians presented the jury with 14 works. According to the results of the festival, the feature film “Cadet” by the Belarusian director Vitaly Dudin won the “ Bronze Knight ” and the prize of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union of Belarus and Russia for the on-screen embodiment of the theme of the Great Patriotic War. In addition, the young actors Polina Syrkina , Ruslan Chernetskiy and Andrey Senkin received diplomas “For a Bright Debut in the Cinema”. [13]
See also
- Cinema of Belarus
Notes
- ↑ V.I. Kaleda. Minsk yesterday and today. - Mn. : Belarus, 1989 .-- S. 133. - 319 p.
- ↑ The name “ Belarus ” arose in Russian in the 19th century as a spelling adaptation of the Polish term “ Polish. Białoruś ”, the Belarusian term“ Belarus ”was created in the Belarusian language at the beginning of the 20th century.
- ↑ Belarusfilm released from the grip of the tax press
- ↑ Belarusfilm on animator.ru
- ↑ Very honest tales. (inaccessible link) Interview with Valery Todorovsky. January 16, 2008
- ↑ In 2007, the Belarusfilm film studio released 7 feature films and 5 animated films // Website of the Embassy of the Republic of Belarus in the Russian Federation
- ↑ Belarusfilm emerged from the crisis Archived on August 27, 2012. // Economic newspaper. No. 96 (1115). December 18, 2007
- ↑ Belarusfilm compacted? // “Union. Belarus-Russia ”No. 321. August 2, 2007
- ↑ Belarusfilm touched the crisis
- ↑ Results of the activities of Belarusfilm for 2008 (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment January 20, 2009. Archived April 3, 2009.
- ↑ 90 years of Belarusian cinema or newsreel through the eyes of the viewer
- ↑ Belarusfilm completed work on the new film “Cadet” Archived on May 10, 2009.
- ↑ Belarusfilm won the largest number of awards of the Golden Knight Film Festival