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Bessarabia Governorate

Bessarabia Governorate (1941–1944)

The Bessarabia Governorate [1] is an administrative-territorial unit formed by the Romanian authorities in the territory of the occupied Moldavian SSR and the Akkerman region during World War II . The main city is Chisinau . The governor of Bessarabia became K. Voiculescu . Bessarabian governorship was formed in the summer of 1941 ; de facto liquidated by Soviet troops in 1944 during the Yassy-Chisinau operation .

Governorship was divided into the following counties : Akkerman (center in Chetatya-Albe , modern Belgorod-Dniester ), Balti (center in Balti ), Kagulsky (center - Cahul ), Kiliysky (center - Kiliya ), Soroki (center - Soroki ), Izmail (center - Izmail ), Tigina (center - Bender ) and Lapushna (center in Chisinau ) [2] . Each of the states was divided into plazas . The prefects ruled the counties, they were replaced by sub-prefects, the priors were the leaders. The settlements that were part of the place were headed by mayors . Such a system of governing governorship was temporary.

On the territory of Bessarabia camps for Soviet prisoners of war were set up, including in Balti and Bolgrad [3] .

See also

  • Moldova in the Great Patriotic War
  • Bukovina Governorate
  • Transnistria

Notes

  1. ↑ Moldova (rus.) (Inaccessible link) . World Wide History Project . The appeal date is February 28, 2009. Archived June 23, 2006.
  2. ↑ Moldavian SSR in the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union: Collection of documents and materials. - Kishinev, 1976. - T. 2. - P. 41—42.
  3. ↑ RGVA. F. 1512k, Op. 1, D. 17-20.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guberstvo_Bessarabia & ildid = 90277259


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