Marine facade [3] [4] [5] [6] is the passenger sea port in St. Petersburg , located in the western part of Vasilyevsky Island [7] [8] . The complex includes four sea stations (three for cruise ships and one for ferry boats) and seven berths. Port stevedore - Joint-Stock Company “Passenger Port St. Petersburg“ Marine Facade ”” [9] .
| Passenger Port St. Petersburg | |
|---|---|
Marine facade under construction (november 2015) | |
| Location | St. Petersburg , alluvial territories of Vasilyevsky Island |
| Water area | 3.04 km² |
| The area of the land | 33.03 ha |
| Throughput | 2,008.0 thousand people / year |
| Management form | urban |
| Number and length of berths | 7 berths with a length of 270 to 375 m |
| Depth at berth | 10.7 m |
| additional information | |
| Traffic interchanges | interchange with WHSD (projected) [1] [2] |
| Site | portspb.ru |
Content
History
The need to build a new marine passenger terminal was caused by the inability of the existing Marine Station to accept cruise ships longer than 200 meters. As a result, large passenger ships arrived at the trading port of St. Petersburg . In 2002, the administration of St. Petersburg proposed the construction of a modern complex for receiving cruise ships. The corresponding order to begin construction of the marine passenger terminal was signed in 2005 by the Prime Minister of Russia M. Fradkov [10] [11] . The project also envisaged dredging and reconstruction of the Approach and Petrovsky Canals with a length of 10 kilometers [12] .
In September 2008, the first phase of the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg was opened, consisting of one sea station for cruise ships and two berths. On September 10, the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg received the first cruise ship - Costa Mediterranea [13] . In 2010, the second stage of the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg began operations, consisting of one cruise and one cruise-ferry stations, as well as three berths. The construction of the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg was completed in 2011 with the construction of another cruise station and two berths.
On May 27, 2011, on the day of the city of St. Petersburg, with the participation of Governor Valentina Matvienko , a ceremony was held to transfer the first and only specialized Passenger Port of St. Petersburg "Marine Facade" to the city [2] [14] in Northwest Russia.
Operation
Technical Data
Vessels with a maximum length of 330 m and a draft of up to 8.8 m can moor at the port. The total length of the berth wall is 2171 m, the depth of the Podkhodny and Petrovsky canals is 11 m, which allows you to receive the largest cruise ships in the Baltic. In the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg there is a treatment station for supplying drinking water to ships and equipment for receiving sewage water and dry garbage from ships [1] [2] .
Moorings and marinas
| External Images | |
|---|---|
| Complex plan | |
The coastal infrastructure of the port includes 4 sea stations (3 cruise and 1 cruise ferry) and 7 berths (5 cruise, 2 cruise ferry) [2] .
| Train stations | Berth numbers | Border control |
|---|---|---|
| Maritime Station No. 1 (cruise) | 6, 7 | 36 cabins |
| Maritime Station No. 2 (cruise) | 4, 5 | 28 cabins |
| Maritime Station No. 3 (ferry) | 2, 3 | 20 cabins |
| Maritime Station No. 4 (cruise) | 12 | 32 cabins |
At each station there are vending machines for drinks and food, cafes, souvenir shops, ATMs and a taxi stand. Also near all stations there are parking spaces for buses [15] and cars (parking is paid) [16] .
Accepted ships
In the tourist season cruise ships regularly come to the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg. To attract foreign tourists arriving by cruise and ferry vessels, a visa-free regime of 72-hour stay in Russia is in effect [17] .
Ferry Service
In March 2011, with the commissioning of the cruise-ferry station to the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg, the Princess Maria ferry, operating from St. Petersburg to Helsinki , operator St. Peter Line , formerly departing from the Marine Station [18] . However, these plans were not implemented - since the fall of 2011, the ferries Princess Maria and Princess Anastasia are again based at the Naval Station [19] [20] The refusal to combine disembarkation and unloading of ships was argued by the inability of the Vasileostrovsky district road network to withstand the growth of load after the arrival of ferries with cars [21] . Also in 2011, it was planned to open new lines connecting St. Petersburg with Germany and Poland . It was assumed that the lines would be used not only for passenger traffic, but also for the delivery of goods by road trains [22] . According to the Deputy Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation Viktor Olersky, until Vasilievsky Island is connected to the Western High-Speed Diameter , the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg will not be used as a cargo and passenger port [21] . On March 13, 2015, Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation D. A. Medvedev signed an order to change the classification of a checkpoint across the state border of the Russian Federation in the seaport “Passenger Port of St. Petersburg” according to the nature of international traffic from passenger to cargo-passenger No. 413-r [23] [24] . The decision made by the Government of the Russian Federation to change the classification of the checkpoint across the state border in the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg creates the conditions for organizing year-round ferry services on a regular basis with the provision of a full range of services for ferry vessels, including the possibility of handling rolling cargo.
Achievements
Performance Indicators
- In 2009, 115 calls were made, 248 thousand passengers arrived [25] .
- In 2010, 254 calls were made, 373 thousand passengers arrived [26] .
- In 2011, 327 calls were made, 528 thousand passengers arrived [27] .
- In 2012, 225 calls were made, 422 thousand passengers arrived [28] .
- In 2013, 261 calls were made, 504 thousand passengers arrived [29] .
- In 2014, 239 calls were made, 483 thousand passengers arrived [30] .
- In 2015, 225 calls were made, 491 thousand passengers arrived [31] .
Prizes
- “Transit port of the year” (2009).
- Dream World Cruise Destination, nomination “The most modern port facilities” (2010) [32] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Technical data of the port (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment September 7, 2011. Archived July 14, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 State Construction Inspection Service The Head of the Service took part in the transfer of the Sea Facade passenger port to the city
- ↑ Committee on Tourism Development: Petersburg is the best tourist destination in Europe . Fontanka.ru (December 27, 2017). Date of treatment December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Vitaliy Alekseev. In St. Petersburg over the year, the tourist flow grew to 7.5 million people . Business Petersburg (December 27, 2017). Date of treatment December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Anastasia Usova. On the shore of the Gulf of Finland will establish the highest hill of St. Petersburg . 78.ru (December 28, 2017). Date of treatment December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Smolny intends to transfer the Marine Station of St. Petersburg to the Marine Facade . Regnum (December 26, 2017). Date of treatment December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Big port of St. Petersburg
- ↑ Register of the seaports of the Russian Federation Archived on October 23, 2012.
- ↑ ESIMO. Description of the port “Passenger Port of St. Petersburg”
- ↑ Lenta.ru Sea superport to be built in St. Petersburg
- ↑ Marine station on Vasilyevsky Island
- ↑ Fontanka.ru A contract for the construction of a passenger terminal at Vasilyevsky was signed
- ↑ Fontanka.ru Passenger port on Vasilyevsky received the first ship
- ↑ Rosbalt Petersburg received the Marine Façade on its birthday
- ↑ Port objects (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment September 7, 2011. Archived June 5, 2011.
- ↑ Ferry service (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment September 7, 2011. Archived July 29, 2014.
- ↑ Official portal of the Administration of St. Petersburg (inaccessible link) The State Duma allowed visa-free entry for tourists on ferries (inaccessible link from 10-05-2013 [2306 days])
- ↑ Transition of Princess Anastasia to the Marine Facade (unavailable link) . Date of treatment September 7, 2011. Archived December 3, 2013.
- ↑ stpeterline.com (inaccessible link) . Ferry Princess Maria. Check in. Terminals
- ↑ stpeterline.com Archived March 4, 2016 on Wayback Machine Princess Anastasia Ferry. Check in. Terminals
- ↑ 1 2 Sea Facade Port will not accept cargo ships until the WHSD
- ↑ Fontanka.ru Shavkat Kara-Niyazov: If the city needs ferries, then a compromise should be sought
- ↑ Fontanka. Goods will still be transported through the Marine Facade
- ↑ Notification of a change in the classification of a checkpoint in the Passenger Port of St. Petersburg
- ↑ Port activities . (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Business News Agency In 2010, St. Petersburg received more than 630 thousand cruise tourists
- ↑ abnews.ru Since the beginning of the year, 600 thousand tourists arrived in St. Petersburg by sea
- ↑ Passenger traffic of the Marine Facade (St. Petersburg) in 2012 increased by 2%
- ↑ Press release: Marine Façade summed up the results of 2013 record passenger navigation (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment January 12, 2014. Archived January 13, 2014.
- ↑ The Marine Facade of St. Petersburg expects a three millionth tourist In the 2015 season (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment January 3, 2015. Archived January 3, 2015.
- ↑ The number of ship calls to the Marine Facade and the Marine Station of St. Petersburg in 2015 increased by 0.7% to 421 units.
- ↑ Port official website