Aminievo

Aminievo got its name by the nickname of the first owner of the village - Amin , the boyar who served the Moscow prince Semeon Gordom . ^[1] Little is known about this boyar, only one entry in the annals is preserved. ^[2] In 1348, the Lithuanian prince Olgerd sent his younger brother Koryad to the Horde to Khan Chanibek with slander against the Moscow prince and asked for military help to march on Moscow. Prince Simeon the Proud , according to the annals, "having fortune-telling with his brotherhood and from the boyars and ambassador to the Horde Fyodor Glebovich, yes Amin, and Fyodor Shubachev to the king (khan) complain about Olgerd ." For the successful execution of such an embassy, ​​smart and decisive people were needed, and such were the ambassadors of Simeon : as a result, the khan not only refused the Lithuanians troops, but also “gave out” Koryad with all his squad to the Moscow prince. Amen and his comrades brought the Lithuanians to Moscow. And Algerd "sent ambassadors to Prince the Great for his brother and for his retinue with many gifts, asking for peace and belly of the whole brethren and put aside a lot of silver."

Amen is probably not a name, but a person’s nickname, which he most likely received because he often used this word in speech. This method of nickname formation is quite common. ^[3]

The village of Aminyevo supposedly arose at the end of the 14th century on the Setun River at the confluence of the Navershka River. At that time there were 4 courtyards in it, there was a wooden church of the Assumption of the Virgin and it was called a village. ^[2]

The first mention of the village is found in 1572 , in the will of Ivan the Terrible among the villages that were planned to be given to his eldest son. The next time the village was mentioned only in 1627 , when it was owned by Prince Vasily Ivanovich Turenin . Further, after his death, the village passes into the possession of the educator of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich - Boris Ivanovich Morozov . In 1641, Boyar Morozov built a new wooden church here, and the number of courtyards increased to 11.

In 1646, the village passed into the possession of Patriarch Joseph , and after the abolition of the patriarchate, the village passed into the ownership of the Synod . According to the census of 1704, there were 19 yards in Aminiev, with a population of 51 souls. According to 1804, in the village there were 23 yards and 199 inhabitants, and it was listed in the state property department.

In 1884, the village had its own water mill , a drinking house (tea house) and a zemstvo elementary school, 61 peasant households, and 199 souls of male and female sex lived. A trade road connecting the Smolensky and Borovsky tracts passed through the village, which later received the name Aminyevskoye Shosse .

On the other side of Setuni , the village of Aminyevo-Vyselki also existed.

Under Soviet

After the revolution of 1917, the village continued to grow. In the 1930s , there were already 105 peasant households, a village council, a school, a kindergarten, a reading house, a chapel with a bell tower, a blacksmith shop. ^[2]

Under Soviet rule, a Stalin collective farm was formed in the village. A dairy farm and a greenhouse are being created. Together with the village of Volynsky, it became part of Moscow in 1960, and in 1970 mass housing construction began.

By the time of the demolition, there were 143 houses in the village, there was a club, two schools (primary and seven), a store. ^[2] The length of the main street (now Aminyevskoye Shosse ) was more than 1.5 km.

Now only the names remind of the former village - Aminyevskoye Shosse and the Aminyevo bus stop on Vereiskaya Street .

• Aminievskoe highway
• Ochakovo-Matveevskoe

• The former village of Aminievo (Neopr.) . - Location and description on the Wikimapia map. Date of treatment June 16, 2009. Archived on August 25, 2011.

• History of the Ochakovo-Matveevskoye district (Neopr.) . Date of treatment June 16, 2009. Archived April 2, 2012.