Taldom district

The most northern region of the Moscow region , located 111 kilometers north of Moscow . ^[9] The area of ​​the district is 1427 km². The region is bordered by the Dmitrovsky and Sergievo-Posadsky districts of the Moscow region, the urban district of Dubna , and also in the north-east by the Kalyazinsky district of the Tver region , in the north and west by the Kimry district of the Tver region.

The area is located in the southern part of the Upper Volga lowland , with elevations of 120–135 m prevailing, the maximum hill is 167 m in the south-east in the village of Nikolo-Kropotki , the minimum level of 113 m is on the shore of the Hotchi.

Soils are loamy and sandy sod-podzolic. In the southeastern and western parts of the district, large areas are occupied by swamps, part of the massifs is drained. The main tree species are birch , spruce , pine and aspen .

The most important rivers - the Dubna and Hotcha - are right tributaries of the Volga . In the western part of the district there is the Moscow Canal , along which the border of the Taldom and Dmitrov districts passes. The district runs 30 of the 128 km of this deep-water sluice line. The largest lakes - Kuznetsovskoe , Salkovskoe , Golden Landmark ; These lakes are located in the north and northeast of the region. The area is distinguished by a small (up to 1.5 m) depth of groundwater .

The area is not rich in minerals; there are peat (2nd place in reserves in the area), gravel , brick clay; nowadays minerals are almost not developed.

The Taldom district is known for the “ Crane of the Crane ” reserve, the largest in Central Russia for the pre-flight cluster of gray cranes .

The territory of the modern Taldom region was densely populated in the XIV century . The first mention of the village of Taldom dates back to 1677 ^[10] .

From the 17th century , shoemaking was developed in Taldom and the surrounding area; making shoes was in the XVIII — XIX centuries one of the main occupations of the residents of Taldom. At the beginning of the 20th century, Taldom handicraftsmen produced up to 10 million pairs of shoes per year ^[10] . In Taldom held shoe fairs that attracted numerous buyers of shoes. After joining Taldom in 1901, the footwear trade reached its peak.

On August 15, 1921, “in response to petitions of the population” adjacent to Leninsk (former Taldomu) and economically related production of footwear in the Tver, Moscow and Vladimir provinces, a new, Leninsky district was formed by the All - Russian Central Executive Committee Leninsk.

On July 12, 1929, the Leninsky district was formed with its center in the city of Leninsk as part of the Kimry district of the Moscow region ). It included the city of Leninsky, the working village Verbilki , as well as the following village councils of the former Leninsky district of the Moscow province :

• from the Gar parish : Aymusovsky, Garsky, Guslevsky, Zaprudnyansky, Nadmosky, Novonikolsky, Pavlovsky, Semenovsky, Starikovo-Garsky, Tarusovsky
• From the Civil parish: Bobrovnikovskiy, Volkovskiy, Golovkovskiy, Igumnovskiy, Yudinskiy
• from Zaitsevsky parish: Spassky
• from the Lenin parish : Akhtimneevsky, Bobylinsky, Vysochko-Leninsky, Grigorievsky, Zatyakovsky, Kamenevsky, Kvashenkovsky, Kunilovsky, Mishukovsky, Pripuschaevsky, Rastovetsky, Sotskovsky, Stariko-Zyatkovsky, Uteninsky
• from the Ozersk parish: Glebovsky, Zhizneevsky, Klimovsky, Koshelevsky, Ozersky, Stankovsky
• from Ramenskoye parish : Dutshevsky , Ramensky
• from the Semenov Volost : Apsarevsky, Bibikovsky, Burtakovsky, Dmitrovsky, Izmaylovsky, Nikolo-Kropotkinsky, Razroeno-Semenovsky, Svyato-Semenovsky, Semaginsky.

May 20, 1930 Nadmos s / s was transferred to the Dmitrov district . Simultaneously, Nushpolsky s / s was transferred from Konstantinovsky district to Leninsky district .

On July 23, 1930, the Kimry district, like most of the rest of the districts of the USSR , was abolished, the Leninsky district was subordinated directly to the Moscow region. But due to the fact that there were two Leninsky districts on the territory of the Moscow region, the historic center was returned to the district center - Taldom , and the district was renamed to Taldomsky district . Then Vysochko-Leninsky s / s was renamed Vysochko-Taldomsky.

December 27, 1930 Leninsky district b. Kimrsky District renamed Taldomsky district and the city of Leninsk was renamed the city of Taldom (Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee) (Collection of laws and orders of the Workers 'and Peasants' Government of the RSFSR. Section 1. No. 2 of January 10, 1931 - Art. 23).

December 10, 1932 in the Taldom district was formed R. p. Zaprudnya (Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee) (Collection of laws and orders of the Workers 'and Peasants' Government of the RSFSR. Section 1. No. 11 of February 25, 1933 - Art. 34). At the same time Garsky and Zaprudnyansky s / s were abolished.

On April 19, 1934 Svyato-Semenovsky s / s was renamed Bolshe-Semenovsky. In the same year, Bibikovsky s / s was renamed to Buchevsky, and Vysochko-Taldomsky - to Vysochkovsky.

On August 21, 1936, Bartakovsky, Buchevsky, Izmaylovsky, Klimovsky and Rastovsky s / s were abolished. On September 8, 1936, Kamenevsky s / s was renamed Velikodvorsky.

July 17, 1939 Golovkovsky s / s was abolished.

May 29, 1941 was formed RP Tempes (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR) (“Bulletin of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR”, July 2, 1941 No. 30 (145), p. 4).

On February 15, 1952, the Akhtimneevsky and Stankovsky s / s were abolished, and the Dmitrovsky s / s was renamed Voronovsky.

June 14, 1954 were abolished Aymusovsky, Apsarevsky, Bobylinsky, large-Semyonov, Volkovsky, Voronovo, Vysochkovsky, Glebovskiy, Zhizneevsky, Zyatkovsky, Koshelevsky, Novonikolsk, bankrupt-Semyonov, Semyonov, Semyaginsky, Starikov-Garsky, Starikov-Zyatkovsky, Tarusovsky and Uteninsky s / s. Glinkovsky, Yermolinsky and Starikovsky with / with were formed.

On May 21, 1959, Grigorovsky, Kunilovsky, Mishukovsky, Nushpolsky and Starikovsky with / s were abolished. August 8 abolished Yudinsky with / s.

August 20, 1960, abolished the Bobrovnikov s / s. Recreated Yudinsky s / s.

From February 1, 1963 to January 13, 1965, the area was abolished, its territory was part of the Dmitrovsky enlarged rural area . Then Taldom district was restored in the same composition.

On August 17, 1965, Dutshevsky and Ramensky s / s were transferred to the Dmitrovsky district.

December 20, 1966 was formed RP Severny (Decision of the Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Council of Workers' Deputies) (Bulletin of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR. - 1967. - No. 3 (433) of January 19. - P. 107).

On August 7, 1973, Igumnovsky s / s was abolished. Ozersky s / s was renamed Koshelevsky.

On April 15, 1992, Glinkovsky and Spassky s / s were abolished. The Pripuschaevsky s / s was renamed Yurkinsky, and Sotskovsky - Akhtimneevsky.

On February 3, 1994, the village councils were transformed into rural districts.

On November 1, 2002, the working settlement Tempi was transformed into the settlement Tempi (Resolution of the Governor of the Moscow Region of November 1, 2002 No. 237-PG, Information Bulletin of the Government of the Moscow Region, No. 12, 12.27.2002).

January 15, 2003 Tempus c / o was formed.

On June 3, 2004, the Koshelevsky and Nikolo-Kropotkinsky villages were abolished.

By the beginning of 2005, the Taldom District included the city of Taldom, the R. p. Verbilki, Zaprudnya and Northern and rural districts: Akhtimneevsky , Velikodvorsky , Guslevsky , Ermolinsky , Kvashenkovsky , Pavlovsky , Tempovy , Yudinsky and Yurkinsky ^[12] .

On January 1, 2006, in accordance with the local government reform, the district received the status of a municipal district and was divided into 4 urban and 3 rural settlements.

In 2009, the rural settlement of Kvashenkovskoe was formed by separating out of the rural settlement of Yermolinskoye ^[13] .

On June 8, 2018, the Taldomsky municipal district was transformed into the Taldomsky district with the abolition of all settlements. ^[6]

The Taldom district as an administrative-territorial unit on July 30, 2018 is abolished and transformed into a city ​​of regional subordination Taldom with an administrative territory. ^{[7] [8]}

Municipal structure

By June 8, 2018, the Taldomsky municipal district included 8 municipal formations - 4 urban and 4 rural settlements:

The Taldom district includes 178 settlements