Lenin Street - a street in the Petrograd district of St. Petersburg . Passes from Sytninskaya street to Levashovsky prospect . It is famous for tenement houses in the styles of Art Nouveau and eclecticism .
| Lenin street | |
|---|---|
Lenin Street near the intersection with Chkalovsky Prospekt | |
| general information | |
| A country | Russia |
| City | St. Petersburg |
| Area | Petrogradsky |
| Historical district | Petrograd side |
| Underground | |
| Former names | 12th street Broad street (northwest section), Matveevskaya street, Kalinin street (south-eastern section) |
| Name in honor | |
Content
History
The existing name was given to Broad Street , passing from Bolshoi to Levashovsky Prospekt, in 1923 . In 1956, Y. Kalinina Street was included in Lenin Street, passing from Sytninskaya Street to Bolshoy Prospekt, which until 1923 was called Matveyevskaya Street by the name of the Church of the Apostle Matthew and Intercession of the Holy Virgin . Prior to joining Lenin Street, the numbering of houses on this site was in the opposite direction (from Bolshoi Prospekt to Sytninskaya Street). In 1947 - 2001, tram traffic was carried out along the street.
Houses on Lenin Street
House No. 1 - Sazhin's apartment building . Built in 1909 by the architect I.A. Pretro .
House No. 3 - Kronverkskaya St. , 10 - earlier here was the building of the Shorokhov baths (“Belozersky baths”), built in 1882 according to the design of P. Yu. Suzor . At the beginning of the XXI century, the building was completely rebuilt as a Senator business center, while maintaining the external shape of the facade .
House No. 6 / Pushkarsky Lane - residential building "Caesar", 2005 , imitation of modern architecture , architect. A.V. Dyundin .
Between houses 5 and 7 Matveevsky garden is located.
House number 7 / Bolshaya Pushkarskaya street , house 44 - an example of architecture of the era of stagnation ( 1966 ). From 1966 to 2001, the playwright A.M. Volodin lived in this house. At the request of the artistic director of the Ostrov Theater, directed by Alexander Bolonin and writer Ilya Shtemler , a memorial plaque was installed on the house on February 10, 2004 (sculptor Grigory Yastrebenetsky, architect Tatyana Miloradovich) [1] . Also in this house was the famous WTO kindergarten, now the premises of the Polushka store.
House number 8 - a profitable house of timber merchants F. Ya. And N. Ya. Kolobovs built in 1910 . The building was built by two architects: S. G. Ginger and M. I. von Wilken. It consists of four five-story buildings connected by covered galleries . In addition to Lenin Street, it also faces the Pushkarsky Lane and the Malaya Pushkarskaya Street firewall (in July 2009, this firewall was decorated with stucco paintings). On the street Lenin goes kurdoner . The house is decorated with Atlantes and Caryatids .
House number 9 / Bolshoy prospekt P. S. , 51 - apartment building. Built in 1899 according to the project of P.I. Gilev .
House No. 14 / Bolshaya Pushkarskaya Street , 33 was built in Soviet times on the site of the former chapel.
House number 16 - apartment building Nalimova. Built in 1914 according to the project of civil engineer Gustav Gustavovich von Goli. The owner’s apartment was on the third floor, and until 1996, Nalimova’s niece, Maria Mikhailovna Nalimova, Honored Architect-Restorer, Inspector of the Institute of Industrial and Applied Arts, lived in it. Also in this house in apt. 32 in June - July 1917 lived I.V. Stalin (Leningrad. Travel Guide 1939, p. 273). Also in this house was the famous medieval historian Ivan Grevs (N. P. Antsiferov "From Thoughts of the Past", 1992).
House No. 18 / Bolshoy Prospect P. S., 49 - a large Art Nouveau building - P. T. Badayev's apartment building. Built according to the project of P. Yu. Suzor in 1903 . The building is decorated with several bay windows with tent towers, the largest of which, the corner, was lost in the 1970s during a fire [2] .
House No. 22 is a tenement house, built in 1899 by the architect G. A. Bertels.
House number 25 - the apartment building of the merchant Makariya Strelina ; built in 1902 , architect - D. A. Kryzhanovsky .
House number 28 - tenement house of Kazakov built in 1904 . Architect - D.A. Kryzhanovsky.
House No. 30 / Maly Prospect, Petrogradskaya Side , 57 / Lakhtinskaya St. , 11 - apartment building of the architect V.A. Kosyakov , built according to his project in 1902 .
House number 32 is a beautiful building in the Art Nouveau style, the apartment building of I.F. Alyushinsky. The building was built by A. L. Lishnevsky with the participation of P. P. Svetlitsky in 1907 - 1908 . The house is decorated with sculptures of chimeras , cats and polar bears.
House No. 33 - Volkenshtein apartment building according to the project of S. I. Minash . Year of construction of the building - 1910 .
House number 34 is the house of writers. In it lived: Anna Akhmatova , Vadim Shefner , Alexander Barten and other famous writers [3] .
House number 37 , the opposite facade facing Polozova st. , 26 - own house of the architect G. M. Kurdyumov, 1902 [4]
House number 41 - Polozova street , 28 - own house of the architect A. L. Lishnevsky built in 1913 according to his own project.
House No. 48 - in 1917 V.I. Lenin lived in this house for a month and a half [5] .
House No. 52 / Gas Street. , 9 - the apartment building of A. M. Erlich , built according to his own project in 1913. The house is home to the Elizarovs Museum-Apartment (Anna Ilyinichna Ulyanova-Elizarova, Lenin’s sister, and her husband M.T. Elizarova ). Here from April 4 to July 5, 1917 V.I. Lenin lived with N.K. Krupskaya . In 1924, the inhabitants of the house attached a plaque on the facade with a reminder that Lenin lived here, and the Lenin Hall was equipped in one of the rooms. The Lenin Memorial Museum, one of the first in the country, opened in apt. 24 in November 1927 with the active participation of N. K. Krupskaya, A. I. Ulyanova-Elizarova and M. I. Ulyanova [6] . In the years 1971-1985. in sq. 43 (attic) was the workshop of the artist T. N. Glebova , where she held "apartment" exhibitions.
Notes
- ↑ Information from the official site of the Ostrov Theater .
- ↑ Kirikov B. Turrets // Addresses of St. Petersburg, 2004, No. 15/27. (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 10, 2009. Archived February 9, 2009.
- ↑ Writer House on Broad
- ↑ Georgy Mikhailovich Kurdyumov (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment June 22, 2011. Archived on November 20, 2011.
- ↑ Lenin’s apartment was commissioned // Housing : magazine. - M. , 1926. - No. 41 . Archived on May 23, 2015.
- ↑ Leningrad: A Guide (see references )
Literature
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of Leningrad. - 3rd ed., Rev. and add. - L .: Lenizdat , 1985 .-- S. 14-15. - 511 p.
- Leningrad: Travel Guide / Comp. V.A. Vityazeva , B.M. Kirikov . - 2nd edition, stereotyped, with changes. - L .: Lenizdat , 1988 .-- 366 p. - ISBN 5-289-00492-0 .
- City names today and yesterday: Petersburg toponymy / comp. S.V. Alekseeva, A.G. Vladimirovich , A.D. Erofeev et al. - 2nd ed., Revised. and add. - SPb. : Lick , 1997 .-- S. 65-66. - 288 p. - (Three centuries of Northern Palmyra). - ISBN 5-86038-023-2 .
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of St. Petersburg. - SPb. : Norint , 2002 .-- 353 p. - ISBN 5-7711-0019-6 .
- Isachenko V.G. Architecture of St. Petersburg. Reference Guide. - St. Petersburg: "Parity", 2004. - 416 s - ISBN 5-93437-125-8
Links
- Overview of street buildings on Citywalls