Lensky District ( Yakut. Lienskei Uluuһa ) is an administrative-territorial unit ( ulus or district ) and a municipality ( municipal district ) in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) of the Russian Federation .
| municipal area | |||
| Lensky district | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Lienskay Uluuһa | |||
| |||
| A country |  Russia | ||
| Included in | Yakutia | ||
| Includes | 11 municipalities | ||
| Adm. Centre | Lensk city | ||
| Head of the district | Zhumart Abelmanov | ||
| History and Geography | |||
| Date of formation | 1930 | ||
| Square | 76,999.16 [1] km² | ||
| Timezone | MSK + 6 ( UTC + 9 ) | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | ↘ 37,077 [2] people ( 2018 ) (3.83%) | ||
| Density | 0.48 people / km² | ||
| OKATO code | 98,227,000 | ||
| Official site | |||
 | |||
The administrative center is the city of Lensk .
Geography
Located in the south-west of the republic, within the Prilensky plateau . The area of the district is 77.0 thousand km².
The large Lena River with its tributaries: Vitim, Nuya, Peledui.
History
The district was formed on January 30, 1930 .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 [3] | 1979 [4] | 1989 [5] | 1999 | 2002 [6] | 2009 [7] | 2010 [8] |
| 31 729 | ↗ 40 019 | ↗ 49 702 | ↘ 45 500 | ↘ 38 669 | ↗ 38 817 | ↗ 39,765 |
| 2011 [9] | 2012 [10] | 2013 [11] | 2014 [12] | 2015 [13] | 2016 [14] | 2017 [15] |
| ↘ 39,685 | ↘ 39 544 | ↘ 38 995 | ↘ 38 427 | ↘ 37 944 | ↘ 37 616 | ↘ 37 381 |
| 2018 [2] | ||||||
| ↘ 37 077 | ||||||
- Urbanization
In urban conditions (the city of Lensk , the village of Vitim and Peledui ), 87.15% of the population of the region live.
Municipal Territory
In the Lensky district, 19 settlements are part of three urban and eight rural settlements [16] :
| No. | Urban and rural settlements | Administrative center | amount populated points | Population | Square, Km 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | City settlement city Lensk | Lensk city | one | ↘ 23,479 [2] | 46.19 [1] |
| 2 | Urban settlement Vitim | village Vitim | one | ↘ 4163 [2] | 26.85 [1] |
| 3 | Urban settlement Peledui | village Peledui | 2 | ↘ 4678 [2] | 19.60 [1] |
| four | Bechenchinsky | Bechencha village | one | ↘ 734 [2] | 1.07 [1] |
| five | Murbaysky laying | Nyuya Severnaya village | 2 | ↘ 330 [2] | 2.27 [1] |
| 6 | Natorinsky lay | Natora village | one | ↘ 411 [2] | 0.45 [1] |
| 7 | Nyu nasleg | Nyuya village | 2 | ↘ 1410 [2] | 3.31 [1] |
| eight | Ortho-Nakharinsky litter | Orto Nahara village | 2 | ↘ 648 [2] | 1.63 [1] |
| 9 | Saldykelsky laying | Murya village | 2 | ↘ 407 [2] | 0.89 [1] |
| ten | Tolonsky | Tolon village | 3 | ↗ 425 [2] | 1.53 [1] |
| eleven | Yaroslavl | Yaroslavsky village | 2 | ↘ 392 [2] | 1.69 [1] |
| List of settlements of the district | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
| one | Alisardah | village | ↘ 29 [8] | Tolonsky |
| 2 | Batamai | village | → 190 [8] | Saldykelsky laying |
| 3 | Bechencha | village | ↘ 734 [2] | Bechenchinsky |
| four | Vitim | town | ↘ 4163 [2] | Urban settlement Vitim |
| five | Road | village | ↘ 160 [8] | Murbaysky laying |
| 6 | Innyals | village | ↘ 140 [8] | Tolonsky |
| 7 | Krestovsky Forest Site | village | ↗ 9 [2] | Urban settlement Peledui |
| eight | Lensk | city | ↘ 23,479 [2] | City settlement city Lensk |
| 9 | Murya | village | ↗ 234 [8] | Saldykelsky laying |
| ten | Natara | village | ↘ 411 [2] | Natorinsky lay |
| eleven | Nuya | village | ↘ 1342 [8] | Nyu nasleg |
| 12 | Nuya North | village | ↗ 190 [8] | Murbaysky laying |
| 13 | Ortho Nahara | village | ↗ 384 [8] | Ortho-Nakharinsky litter |
| 14 | Peled | town | ↘ 4669 [2] | Urban settlement Peledui |
| 15 | Tolon | village | ↗ 257 [8] | Tolonsky |
| sixteen | Turukta | village | ↘ 202 [8] | Nyu nasleg |
| 17 | Hamra | village | ↘ 121 [8] | Yaroslavl |
| 18 | Chamcha | village | ↘ 305 [8] | Ortho-Nakharinsky litter |
| nineteen | Yaroslavsky | village | ↘ 380 [8] | Yaroslavl |
- Abolished settlements
By the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) dated October 26, 2001 No. 558, the rural settlement Saldykel of the Saldykelsky village (rural district) was excluded from the registration data of the administrative-territorial division [17] .
Economics
- Industry
The leading place in the regional economy is occupied by the forest industry (logging, woodworking); river and road transport service enterprises, production of building materials, food industry. The oil industry is also developing.
- Agriculture
Agriculture has an auxiliary character. Agricultural lands make up 15.9 thousand ha. Meat and dairy and dairy cattle breeding, fur trade, pig breeding are developed, potatoes, vegetables, and grain crops are grown.
- Transport
Transport links provide river, road and air transport. Lensk - a large river port, other marinas on the river. Lena: Peleduy , Vitim , Yaroslavsky, Hamra, Saldykel, Nuya.
People associated with the area
A famous sniper of the Great Patriotic War , one of the founders of the sniper competition of the Leningrad Front, Yegor Myreev, was born in Bechencha . The Bechenchinsky secondary school is named after him, which is the only school in Yakutia - Laureate of the International Competition "Beautiful School", three times became a diploma winner of the All-Russian competition " School of the Year ", " School of the XXI Century ", winner of five national competitions, winner of the Grant of the President of the Russian Federation .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The total land area of the municipality
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Census. The current population of cities, urban-type settlements, districts, and regional centers of the USSR according to the census as of January 15, 1970, in the republics, territories, and regions . Date of treatment October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ All-Union Census of 1979
- ↑ All-Union Population Census of 1989 . Archived August 23, 2011.
- ↑ The size of the urban and rural population of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (Xls). Date of treatment January 10, 2013. Archived January 28, 2013.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 All-Russian Population Census 2010. Yakutia. Tab. 5. Population by regions, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment April 5, 2016. Archived April 5, 2016.
- ↑ Yakutia. Estimated population as of January 1, 2009-2015
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ List of settlements included in rural and urban settlements of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Changes in the administrative-territorial structure and administrative-territorial division of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for the period from July 1, 1986 to May 31, 2009