Boris Dmitrievich Gibalin ( 1911 - 1982 ) - Soviet composer , professor of the Ural Conservatory named after M.P. Mussorgsky . Honored Artist of the RSFSR and the Buryat Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.
| Boris Gibalin | ||||
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| basic information | ||||
| Full name | Boris Dmitrievich Gibalin | |||
| Date of Birth | April 11 (24), 1911 | |||
| Place of Birth | Nyazepetrovsk city, Chelyabinsk region | |||
| Date of death | May 5, 1982 (71 years old) | |||
| Place of death | Sverdlovsk | |||
| Buried | ||||
| A country | ||||
| Professions | composer | |||
| Instruments | piano | |||
| Awards |
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Content
Biography
Boris Gibalin was born on April 11 (24), 1911 in the city of Nyazepetrovsk, Chelyabinsk Region .
In his youth, he “voiced” silent films , speaking in working agitation teams. In 1928-1932 he worked as an accompanist in Zlatoust , since 1932 - music editor of the Ural Radio.
In 1932 he graduated from the Sverdlovsk School of Music in the composition class of V. Kh. Zolotarev, in 1939 - from the Ural State Conservatory (he graduated from the composing department in the class of MP P. Frolov as the first and with honors). Thesis - “The First Symphony”.
During the Great Patriotic War, he worked in the Sverdlovsk Regional Defense Theater and at the same time studied at the graduate school of the Moscow Conservatory (director - N. Ya. Myaskovsky , graduated from it at the end of the war at the Ural Conservatory under the direction of M.P. Frolov.
Until 1948 he taught composition at the Ural Conservatory.
In 1948-1959 , B.D. Gibalin worked as the artistic director of the Sverdlovsk Philharmonic , in 1959-1962 - the artistic director of the Ural Folk Choir .
From 1963 to 1975 he was rector of the Ural State Conservatory. Mn Mussorgsky, in 1971 was approved in the academic title of professor in the department of composition. He made a significant contribution to the training of Buryat and Mongolian composers.
B.D. Gibalin created more than 70 works of various genres of symphonic, vocal-choral, instrumental music.
Boris Gibalin is also known as a public figure: for seven years (1952-1959) he was elected chairman of the Sverdlovsk branch of the Union of Composers of the RSFSR , in 1968-1976 he was a member of the Expert Council of the Higher Attestation Commission, and in 1966-1976 he was a member of the Commission under the Council of Ministers RSFSR for the award of State Prizes.
Boris Gibalin died on May 5, 1982 in Sverdlovsk . He was buried at the Shirokorechensky cemetery [1] .
Recognition and awards
- 1956 - Honorary title " Honored Art Worker of the RSFSR ".
- 1971 - Order of the October Revolution , Medal of Friendship of the Mongolian People's Republic.
- 1971 - the title "Honored Artist of the Buryat Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic" ..
Artwork
Opera
- 1967 - "Comrade Andrei" about Ya.M. Sverdlov , staged by the Sverdlovsk Opera and Ballet Theater
- 1976 - “Fyodor Protasov” based on the drama by L.N. Tolstoy's "Living Corpse"
- 1977 - "Testament" based on the novel of the same name by G. Markov
- 1980 - “Do not extinguish the fire, Prometheus!” Based on the poem of M. Karim .
- Opera for children (for performance on the radio):
- 1936 - "On the Fisherman and the Fish"
- 1937 - The Turnip
- 1938 - The Gingerbread Man
- 1942 - Cat, Rooster and Fox
- 1944 - "About the stupid little mouse"
- 1945 - The Alyonushka
- "Zaykino Mountain"
Vocal-symphonic works
- 1946 - cantata "Thoughts on the Motherland", words by S. Stalsky
- 1948 - Suite “Ural Day”, words by E. Ruzhansky
- 1949 - Suite "Happy Land", folk words
- 1950 - Suite “Ural were”
- 1952 - cantata "Fields of relatives", words by E. Khorinsky
- 1957 - cantata "Ural Dawns"
- 1969 - cantata "Spring", the words of V. Mayakovsky
- 1970 - cantata "Rodniki" (words of the people)
- 1972 - cantata "Spring and the city"
Choral works
- 1945 - cycle "Four Seasons", the words of F. Tyutchev
- 1947 - cycle "Fables", words by I. Krylov
- 1962 - cycle “Happiness of difficult roads”, words by L. Tatyanicheva ( a capella )
- 1965 - cycle "Eternal Flame", words by A. Prokofiev (a capella)
- 1970 - cycle “Places, sacred for ever”, words by B. Filippov and W. Brown
Chamber vocal cycles
- 1945 - “Letters to the Far,” words by A. Surkov
- 1954 - “Native”, words by N. Rylenkov
- 1958 - I Love
- 1962 - The Pages of Poetry
- 1964 - Rowan Light
- 1969 - 1970 - “Songs of Troubled Years”
- 1970 - “Years of the Komsomol”, words by E. Khorinsky
- 1973 - "Countrymen"
- 1974 - “Both clear and cloudy days”
Songs
- 1958 - “Calling Mount Magnetic”
- 1963 - a collection of songs for the folk choir "Ural Words"
Works for symphony orchestra and folk instrument orchestra
- 1939 , 1956 , 1978 - symphonies
- 1939 - suite “Ural songs”
- Ural Dumka
Chamber Instrumental
- 1953 - string quartet "In memory of Bazhov"
- 1968 - string quartet on Ural and Czech folk songs
Notes
- ↑ Citizens of Yekaterinburg buried in the Shirokorechensky cemetery. Biographical articles: G // Komarsky V. Ya. Departed to Eternity. Shirokorechenskoe cemetery in Yekaterinburg. - Yekaterinburg: Ural worker. - T. 1 (A - I) , vol. 1 .
Sources
- Composers of the Urals. - Sverdlovsk, 1968
- Composers of Yekaterinburg. - Ekaterinburg, 1998
- The Musical Encyclopedia, vol. 1. - M., 1973
Links
- Choral Dictionary (unavailable link from 06/14/2016 [1147 days])
- Great biographical encyclopedia
