Dove (cottage)

External Images
External Images
	Plates at the Dove cottage about the visit of IV Stalin in 1945 and the prisoners of the SNK of the Soviet Socialist Republic of Tauris in 1918.
	Slutsky Anton Iosifovich - Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Socialist Republic of Tauris

Cottage "Dove"
	Sight
Cottage "Dove"
A country	Russia / Ukraine
City	Alushta
Type of building	villa
Established
Status	An object of cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation of regional significance. Reg. No. 911710955540005 ( EGROKN ). (Wikigid database)

Cottage "Dove" is a mansion located in the center of Alushta , on Lenin Street, 20 (before the revolution - Kutuzovskaya Street).

Content

History

The building was built by the insurance company in 1827 from shell rock and diorite. At the end of the XIX century. retired General Golubov bought it and converted it to a summer cottage ^[2] .

October 10, 1894 at the cottage "Dove" there was a meeting of Tsarevich Nikolai Alexandrovich and his bride Princess Alice of Hesse-Darmstadt (in Orthodoxy Alexandra Fedorovna ).

On that day, Nicholas wrote in his diary:

I woke up on a wonderful hot day ... At 9 ½ I went with Sergey ^[3] to Alushta, where we arrived at one in the afternoon. Ten minutes later, my beloved Alix and Ella arrived from Simferopol ^[4] . They sat down to have breakfast in the house of retired General Golubov. After breakfast, Alix and I sat in a carriage together, and together we drove to Livadia. Oh my God! What a joy to meet her at home and to have close to her - half of the worries and sorrows seemed to have fallen from her shoulders

.

In 1998, on the initiative of the Noble Assembly of Crimea, in commemoration of this event, a memorial plaque was erected on the building of the Dove cottage.

Also on the facade of the building, to the left of the entrance, there is a memorial plaque in memory of the members of the government of the Socialist Soviet Republic of Taurida held under arrest . On April 20, 1918, during the rebellion of Tatar bourgeois nationalists and Russian White Guards under the leadership of Lieutenant M. Khairetdinov and Head Captain S. M. Mufti-zade , accompanied by arrests and executions of the Red Guards and the Bolsheviks, members of the Alushta Revolutionary Committee were imprisoned. On April 21, after an arrest near the village of Biyuk-Lambat, they were joined by members of the government of the Socialist Soviet Republic of Tauris. Subsequently, the prisoners were shot on the night of April 24 at the foot of Mount Demerdzhi ^[5] ^[6] .

In February 1945 , on the way to the Yalta Conference , the Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR I.V. Stalin briefly stopped in the building of the Golubka summer house. There is a commemorative plaque.

Current status

Now in the building of the cottage "Dove" is located the Central City Library. S. N. Sergeev-Tsensky .

Notes

↑ This geographical feature is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
↑ Edited by V. G. Ena, compiled by V. G. Rudnitskaya, I. B. Teslenko. Alushta and the Alushta region from ancient times to the present day: Collection. - K: Stylos, 2002 .-- 243 p. - ISBN 966-7321-46-0 .
↑ refers to Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich , uncle of Nicholas II, Moscow Governor-General
↑ Grand Duchess Elizaveta Fedorovna , wife of Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, sister of Alexandra Fedorovna
↑ Alla Shavel. HOW THE FIRST CRIMEAN SOVIET REPUBLIC Died (neopr.) . http://kprfkro.ru (April 27, 2018).
↑ Vyacheslav ZARUBIN. About ethno-confessional conflict in Crimea (1918) Materials of the Crimean scientific-practical conference "Christianity on the Southern Coast of Crimea", Yalta, November 24, 2000 (neopr.) . kro-krim.narod.ru .

Literature

Alushta (edited by V. G. Ena, V. G. Rudnitskaya, I. B. Teslenko), K: Stylos, 2002, p. 157-159
Alushta. Map-guide. Simferopol, Scientific and Production Center "Soyuzkarta", 2012

[gocrimea-1] This geographical feature is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .

[2] Edited by V. G. Ena, compiled by V. G. Rudnitskaya, I. B. Teslenko. Alushta and the Alushta region from ancient times to the present day: Collection. - K: Stylos, 2002 .-- 243 p. - ISBN 966-7321-46-0 .

[3] refers to Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich , uncle of Nicholas II, Moscow Governor-General

[4] Grand Duchess Elizaveta Fedorovna , wife of Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, sister of Alexandra Fedorovna

[:0-5] Alla Shavel. HOW THE FIRST CRIMEAN SOVIET REPUBLIC Died (neopr.) . http://kprfkro.ru (April 27, 2018).

[6] Vyacheslav ZARUBIN. About ethno-confessional conflict in Crimea (1918) Materials of the Crimean scientific-practical conference "Christianity on the Southern Coast of Crimea", Yalta, November 24, 2000 (neopr.) . kro-krim.narod.ru .