Arabosi

The origin of the village name

According to the most linguistically sound etymology, the word Arapuҫ means the beginning of the Arya River.

History

The first mention of the settlement dates back to the XIV century. Until 1926 it was called Old Arabosi ( Chuvash. Kivě Arapuҫ ) and belonged to the Tsivilsky district of the Kazan province (until 1920), from June 24, 1920 - the Chuvash Autonomous Okrug , from April 21, 1925 - the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . Since 1927, the village has been included in the Urmarsky district .

On May 29, 2014, the book of the famous Chuvash local historian S. Guriev, “The History of the Village of Arabosi” ^{[1] [2]} was presented.

Nature and relaxation

The village is surrounded by forests. On the territory of the settlement there are a large number of lakes and ponds (up to 1 km in length).

Geography

The village of Arabosi is located 5 km southeast of the administrative center of Urmarsky district , in the eastern part of the Republic of Chuvashia .

Residential development of the Arabosinsky settlement is currently concentrated in separately located villages and is mainly a system of rectangular neighborhoods. Basically, the Arabosin rural settlement is built up with one-story manor houses, and has a low density. The stone fund is concentrated on individual streets of the villages of the settlement, where administrative institutions, cultural facilities, trade and public catering are located. Around the villages are agricultural land of various forms of ownership.

The village-wide center is located in the administrative center of Greater Arabosi .

Climate

The climate is temperate continental with long cold winters and warm summers.

The average January temperature was −12.9 ° C, July 18.3 ° C, the absolute minimum reached −44 ° C , absolute maximum 37 ° C . Over the year, an average of 552 mm of precipitation falls.

Demographics

The population is 2052 people (2007). Of them:

- younger than working age - 290;

- of working age - 1300;

- older than working age - 462.

The population density of the Arabosinsky rural settlement is 0.3 people / ha.

The rural population is mainly employed in agriculture, then industries such as industry, construction, science (education), and the service sector will be most popular.

The total area of ​​the municipal, state and private housing stock of the Arabosinsky settlement is 39,200 m ² . In the structure of the housing stock, the main share is private housing with household plots. Provision of housing is 19.1 m ^{2 of} total area per inhabitant of the settlement. The total length of the road network is 18.5 km, including with a hard surface - 4.5 km.

Secondary School

Today in the village there is one comprehensive school with a total design capacity of 320 people. The total existing capacity (student workload) in secondary schools is 193 places.

Kindergarten

There is one kindergarten in the Arabosin rural settlement, which is attended by 60 children, while the total design capacity of kindergartens is 140 places.

Health

Medical services for the population of the village are provided by two hospitals and one office of a general practitioner located in the village.

Trading and catering enterprises

Currently, there are food and non-food stores in the Arabosin rural settlement . The total sales area of ​​existing stores is 245 m ² .

Cultural and sports institutions

On the territory of the Arabosinsky rural settlement there are 2 clubs, 1 model library, 1 stadium at the Arabosinsky secondary school, 1 gym at the Arabosinsky secondary school.

Communications and the media

Communication

• Volgatelecom OJSC
• Bee Line
• MTS
• MegaFon .
• ADSL internet.

Newspapers and magazines

• Urmara district newspaper “Hurl Yalav” - “Red Banner”.

A television

• terrestrial and satellite television. Broadcast television allows you to receive a national channel in Russian, Chuvash and Tatar languages.

Church

On the territory of the village is the Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, built at the expense of the treasury in 1893, single-throne.

Closed in 1931. After registration in 2001, it was completely restored and rebuilt at the expense of philanthropists, the district administration and parishioners.

Patronal holidays: December 6 (December 19), May 9 (May 22).

• Nikitin Efim Nikitich (1912-2000, p. Arabosi) actor, playwright, people's artist of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.
• Vorobyova (Turgai) Olga Nikolaevna (1963, p. Arabosi), graduated from ChSU, literary worker of magazines and newspapers, executive secretary of Yalav magazine, author of the books Ilempi savanase, Sanan yyhrava ep iltrem, prize winner M. Trubina.
• Guryev Semyon Guryevich (1911-1984, pp. Arabosi), Secretary of the Batyrevsky Republic of the CPSU (1930-1931), manager of the Krasnochetai branch of the USSR State Bank, head of the planning department of the Chuvashpotrebsoyuz, head of the Shumerlinsky branch of the State Bank of the USSR, a famous local historian of the republic who created a multi-volume handwritten history of the republic village of Arabosi, based on documents from many archives of the USSR. In his works there is information on the history of villages and villages of our region.
• Yakovlev, Georgy Yakovlevich (1927, pp. Arabosi), graduated from the Cheboksary Art College, teacher at the Bolsheyanikovskaya school, artist of the Kapkan magazine, author of 3 books, participant of the World Exhibitions “Satire for Peace” (1969.1973), zone exhibitions “The Big Volga” , All-Russian exhibition of satirists, an artist of several books, winner of the award of artists-caricaturists named after Ivan Rays.
• Timofeev Evgeniy Vladimirovich (1983, p. Arabosi) - the best medical worker of 2010.
• Belova Anisa Egorovna (1940, p. Arabosi), graduated from ChSU, worked as an artist of the Chuvash Academic Theater, head of the letters department of the Herle Yalav newspaper, press officer of the district administration.

• Website of the Arabosinsky rural settlement
• Arabosino secondary school website