Bolsheustikinsky ( Bashk. Olo Ustikin and Olo-Yҡtamaҡ ) is a village , the administrative center of the Mechetlinsky district and the Bolsheustikinsky village council of the Republic of Bashkortostan .
| Village | |
| Bolsheustikinsky | |
|---|---|
| Olo Ustikin, Olo-Yҡtamaҡ | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Bashkortostan |
| Municipal District | Mechetlinsky |
| Village Council | Bolsheustikinsky |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | 1800 |
| Timezone | UTC + 5 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 7839 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Nationalities | Bashkirs , Russians |
| Denominations | Muslims , Orthodox |
| Katoykonim | more stoic people, more stoic people [2] |
| Official language | Bashkir , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 34770 |
| Postcode | 452550 |
| OKATO Code | 80242815001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Content
History
Ground
On December 1, 1800, migrants from the Kungur district of the Perm province Samoil Okulov and Semyon Redkin entered into an agreement with the Bashkirs on the allowance for land [3] . On behalf of the Bashkirs of the Kushchinsky volost, the contract was signed by foreman Kutush Isekeyev. It was evident from the agreement that the lands were not provided in tithing, but simply along tracts, mountains, banks, rivers, and the Ay River became a border. For the use of land, immigrants had to pay 500 rubles and pay 40 rubles in rent annually for 40 years. After 40 years, the Bashkirs could take these lands back. Russian peasants settled in the amount of 50 yards, the new village was called Ustikinskoe, formed from the hydronym: the mouth of the Ik River.
XIX century
In 1835, the Ustykians built a church. The construction of the church attracted the governor general of the Orenburg Territory of Perovsky to the side of the peasants. He petitioned the commander-in-chief of the Bashkir army Tsiolkovsky for the transfer of working lands to the full and permanent possession of the Ustykintsy. Orenburg and Ufa Bishop Ioannikii (Samples) asked to devote 99 acres of land for clergy. The land case was decided in favor of the peasants. In 1847, according to a new cutting, they received 15 acres of land per male soul without a fee to the Bashkirs. The village grew every year. The very first street should be considered Revolutionary Street (it was called Salovka or Saljevka). By the beginning of the 20th century, the village began to change its appearance: it became large, beautiful five-walled houses covered with iron appeared. In 1873, a school was built in Bolsheustikinsky at the expense of the villagers. It was a two-year school, housed in a wooden house. The first teacher was Lukin Dmitry Vasilievich.
XX century
In 1969, the inter-farm sanatorium "Sosnovy Bor" was established, then renamed the sanatorium "Karagay".
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1939 | 1941 | 1959 [4] | 1970 [5] | 1979 [6] | 1989 [7] | 2002 [8] |
| 2915 | ↘ 2616 | ↗ 3817 | ↗ 4569 | ↗ 6132 | ↗ 6713 | ↗ 7557 |
| 2009 [9] | 2010 [1] | |||||
| ↗ 8504 | ↘ 7839 | |||||
- National composition
According to the 2002 census , the predominant nationalities are the Bashkirs (43.2%), Russians (32.2%) [10] .
Geographical position
Located on the right bank of the river Ai .
Radio stations
- 102.5 MHz Radio Satellite FM
- 104.4 MHz Radio Yuldash
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population by population centers of the Republic of Bashkortostan . Date of treatment August 20, 2014. Archived on August 20, 2014.
- ↑ Gorodetskaya I. L., Levashov E. A. Bolsustustikinsky // Russian names of inhabitants: Dictionary-reference. - M .: AST , 2003 .-- S. 53 .-- 363 p. - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-17-016914-0 .
- ↑ Mechetlinsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan: an encyclopedia. Editorial board: Yu. Yu. Sultanov (main editor), N.F. Akhkamova (comp.), G.K.Biktasheva (editor in chief), etc. - Ufa: World of Press, 2010. - 284 p. .: ill.
- ↑ 1959 All-Union Census. The number of rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Census. The number of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender . Date of treatment October 14, 2013. Archived October 14, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Census. The number of rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers . Date of treatment December 29, 2013. Archived December 29, 2013.
- ↑ 1989 All-Union Population Census. The number of the rural population of the RSFSR - residents of rural settlements - district centers by gender . Date of treatment November 20, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Unified electronic directory of municipal districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan VPN-2002 and 2009
- ↑ Results of the All-Russian Population Census of 2002: 14 tons. [Electronic resource] / Ros. Federation. Federal service of state statistics. - Official. - M .: Statistics of Russia, 2004. - T.4: National composition and language skills, citizenship. - 1 electronic optical disc (CD-ROM). - (All-Russian Census of 2002; V.4).
Links
- Asfandiyarov A.Z. Bolsheustikinsky // Bashkir Encyclopedia / Chap. M.A. Ilgamov. - Ufa: GAUN “ Bashkir Encyclopedia ”, 2015—2019. - ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8 .
- Article on the official site of Mechetlinsky district
- Map scale 1: 1000
- Bolsheustikinskoye on the Genealogy and Archives portal