Litvinovo - a settlement in the urban district of Shchelkovo ( Schelkovo district ), Moscow region of Russia .
| Village | |
| Litvinovo | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Moscow region |
| City District | Schyolkovo |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | XIV century |
| Former names | Heath Litvintsevo, village Litvinskoe [1] |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 2464 [2] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 49656 |
| Postcode | 141138 |
| OKATO code | 46259834003 |
| OKTMO code | |
Geography
Located on the right bank of the Lashutka River ( Vori tributary), 34 km from Moscow Ring Road > O> O> Po-Fryanovskoye Highway P110 , as well as 16 km north-east of Shchelkovo and 3 km from the center of the settlement .
In the village there are the Picturesque and Central streets and the SSC "Niva"; attributed to three gardening partnerships (SNT) [3] .
It is connected by bus service with the cities of Moscow, Shchelkovo, Fryazino and the working settlement of Fryanovo (routes number 20, 29, 33, 35, 37, 39, 335) [4] .
Population
| Population | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 [5] | 1869 [6] | 1926 [7] | 2002 [8] | 2006 [9] | 2010 [2] |
| 31 | ↘ 28 | ↘ 20 | ↗ 2525 | ↗ 2732 | ↘ 2464 |
In the village of 14 high-rise residential buildings, including the new residential complex "Litvinovo".
History
The name of the village came from Prince Semyon Mikhailovich Litvin-Mosalsky , who in the XIV century owned the land, where the village is now located [1] .
In 1512, Grand Prince Vasily III Ivanovich approved the village of Litvinovskoye with the Church of the All-Merciful Savior with the Monastery of the All-Merciful Savior with the chapel of St. Alexander Svirsky and the villages behind the Epiphany Monastery in Vorot and Korzenev. The same certificate was then received from Tsar Boris .
In 1623 the church stood “empty without singing”, in the village there was a monastery courtyard, in which business people of Moscow’s Mikhail Krylov lived, and three courtyards of peasants and bobyla (3 people) [10] .
In 1680, the dilapidated church was dismantled, Litvinovo became a village man.
In 1746, Litvinovo was acquired by Afanasiy Abramovich Goncharov . Then there were 9 peasant households and 119 inhabitants (51 men, 68 women).
In 1767 - 12 houses and 76 peasants.
In 1828, Afanasy Nikolayevich Goncharov ( Natalya Nikolaevna’s grandfather), sold the village to the collegiate secretary Semyon Ivanovich Doroshevich.
In the middle of the XIX century, the village of Litvinova belonged to the 2nd camp of the Bogorodsky district of the Moscow province and belonged to the collegiate secretary Semyon Ivanovich Doroshevich. There were 4 yards in the village, 15 male souls and 16 female souls [5] .
According to the data of 1869, Litvinovo is a village of the Grebenevsky volost of the 3rd camp of Bogorodsky district with 8 yards, 8 wooden houses and 28 inhabitants (12 men, 16 women), 3 of them literate men. There were 2 horses, the land was 40 acres and 1,800 fathoms, including 19 acres of arable land [6] .
In 1913 - 4 yards and the house of the owners of the Peltzer cloth factory [11] on the site of the A. A. Goncharov's estate [12] .
According to the materials of the All-Union census of 1926 - the village of the Trubinsky village council of the Schelkovo volost of the Moscow district 1.5 km from the Stromynsk highway and 16.5 km from the Shchelkovo station of the Northern railway, there were 20 inhabitants (9 men, 11 women), there were 5 farms (2 peasant) [7] .
In 1964, a new settlement was founded - the central estate of the pig farm “X years of October” (today Litvinovo JSC), transferred from Moscow.
In 1994-2006, the village belonged to the Trubinsky rural district .
Belonged to the Trubinsky rural settlement [13] . From January 2019, the settlement became part of the Shchyolkovo urban district .
Social Infrastructure
In the village there is a kindergarten and secondary school, in which 160 students study. There is also a Youth Sports Athletics School.
Orthodox churches
In the village, the construction of a temple in the name of the icon of the Mother of God “Inexhaustible Chalice” ends, the parish of which belongs to the Schelkovsky deanery district [14] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Official website of the Administration of the Schelkovo district of the Moscow region. Manor Litvinovo Archival copy of May 23, 2012 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ 1 2 The number of the rural population and its distribution on the territory of the Moscow Region (the results of the All-Russian Population Census 2010). Volume III (DOC + RAR). M .: Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service in the Moscow region (2013). Circulation date October 20, 2013. Archived October 20, 2013.
- ↑ Address Classifier of the Russian Federation . State Address Registry of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. The appeal date is September 5, 2016.
- ↑ Schedule of routes to / to 1785 Shchelkovo . State unitary enterprise of passenger road transport "Mostransavto". The appeal date is September 5, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 Nistrem K. Index of villages and residents of the counties of the Moscow province. - M. , 1852. - 954 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Information about the villages and inhabitants of the Moscow province. Part I. Bogorodsk district . - Moscow metropolitan and provincial committee. - M. , 1873. - 351 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Guide to the settlements of the Moscow province . - Moscow Statistical Division. - M. , 1929. - 2000 copies.
- ↑ Data from the 2002 All-Russian Population Census: Table No. 02c. Population size and the predominant nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004
- ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements in municipal districts of the Moscow region as of January 1, 2006 (RTF + ZIP). The development of local government in the Moscow region. The date of circulation is February 4, 2013. Archived January 11, 2012.
- ↑ Kholmogorov V.I., Kholmogorov G.I. Historical materials about churches and villages of the XVI — XVIII centuries. Issue 5: Radonezh tithing . - M. , 1886. - p. 183.
- ↑ Populated areas of Moscow province / B.N. Penkin. - Moscow Metropolitan and Provincial Statistical Committee. - M. , 1913. - p. 97. - 454 p.
- ↑ Manor Litvinovo
- ↑ The Law of the Moscow Region “On the Organization of Local Self-Government on the Territory of the Schelkovo Municipal District” of December 28, 2018 No. 258 / 2018-03 Neopr . mosreg.ru. The appeal date is January 9, 2019.
- ↑ Official site of the Moscow Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church. Temples Schelkovskogo district on the website of the Moscow Diocese .