Victor Mikhailovich Oreshnikov ( 1904 - 1987 ) - Soviet painter and teacher, portrait master, professor, doctor of art history.
| Viktor Mikhailovich Oreshnikov | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||||
| Date of Birth | January 7 (20) 1904 | ||||||||
| Place of Birth | Perm , Russian Empire | ||||||||
| Date of death | March 15, 1987 (83 years) | ||||||||
| Place of death | Leningrad , RSFSR , USSR | ||||||||
| Citizenship |  the USSR | ||||||||
| Genre | portrait , plot historical | ||||||||
| Study | Higher Art and Technical Institute | ||||||||
| Style | socialist realism | ||||||||
| Awards |
| ||||||||
| Ranks |  | ||||||||
| Awards |
| ||||||||
Academician of the Academy of Arts of the USSR ( 1954 ; corresponding member 1947 ). People's Artist of the USSR (1969). Winner of two third-degree Stalin Prizes (1948, 1950).
Content
Biography
V. M. Oreshnikov was born on January 7 (20), 1904 in Perm . He studied at the Perm Art College . In 1927 he graduated from Leningrad VKHUTEIN , workshop of K. S. Petrov-Vodkin . In the years 1930-1987 he taught at the I. Repin . Candidate of Art Criticism (1937). Doctor of Art (1948). From 1953 to 1977 he was the Rector of the I. Repin .
Oreshnikov was elected a member of the Academy of Arts of the USSR ( 1954 ). Personal exhibitions of the artist took place in Leningrad (1954, 1974, 1985) and Moscow (1975). In 1989–1992, after the artist’s death, his work was successfully presented at exhibitions and auctions of Russian painting L 'Ecole de Leningrad in France [1] .
V. M. Oreshnikov died on March 15, 1987 . He was buried in St. Petersburg on the Literary gangways .
In St. Petersburg, on the house where Oreshnikov ( Petrovskaya nab ., 4) lived in 1967-1987, a memorial plaque was installed.
Family
- Father - Oreshnikov Mikhail Petrovich, outdoor councilor
- Mother - Oreshnikova Olga Nikolaevna
- Spouse - Kalmanova Madina Nikolaevna (1912-1987)
- Son - Alexander Oreshnikov (born 1939), artist
- Granddaughter - Olga Oreshnikova (b. 1962), artist
- Grandson - Paul
- Son - Alexander Oreshnikov (born 1939), artist
Awards and prizes
- People's Artist of the USSR ( 1969 )
- Stalin Prize of the third degree ( 1948 ) - for the painting “V. I. Lenin at the exam at St. Petersburg University ( 1947 )
- Stalin Prize of the third degree ( 1950 ) - for the painting "At the Defense Headquarters of Petrograd" ( 1949 )
- Order of Lenin ( 1974 )
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor ( 1957 )
- Order of the Badge of Honor ( 1961 )
- Order of Friendship of Peoples ( 1984 )
Picture Author
- "AT. I. Lenin at the exam at St. Petersburg University "(1947, St. Petersburg State University )
- "In the headquarters of the defense of Petrograd" (1949, Tretyakov Gallery )
- portraits - wives (M. N. Oreshnikova) (1945) - Perm Picture Gallery , I. V. Stalin (1948), ballet dancers A. Ya. Shelest (1949), V. V. Lisheva (1952), B. B. Piotrovsky [2] (1970–71) (all - the Russian Museum ), People’s Artist of the USSR V. V. Tkhapsaev (1955) ( North Ossetian Art Museum ).
Notes
- ↑ L 'Ecole de Leningrad. Auction Catalog. - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 16 Juin 1989. - p.60-61.
- ↑ Our contemporary. Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists. Catalog. - L: Artist of the RSFSR, 1972. - p.17.
Pupils
- Nikolay A. Abramov (1930–1999)
- Akhmedov, Rakhim Akhmedovich (1921–2008)
- Vasiliev, Anatoly Ilyich (1917–1994)
- Vovkushevsky, Rostislav Ivanovich (1917-2000)
- Volkov, Vasily Romanovich (1909—1988)
- Getmanskaya, Irina Ivanovna (born 1939)
- Efremov, Kim Evgenievich (1933-2008)
- Kalmanov, Batr Nikolayevich (1920–1981)
- Karklin, Rudolf Frantsevich (1927-1993)
- Kerimbekov, Kulchoro Kerimbekovich (1922—1989)
- Kirillova, Larisa Nikolaevna (born 1943)
- Korneev, Boris Vasilyevich (1922–1973)
- Korovyakov, Alexander Petrovich (1912–1993)
- Kostenko, Elena Mikhailovna (born 1926)
- Matsko, Yuri Yakovlevich (born 1947)
- Mezhirov, Yury Alexandrovich (1933–2012)
- Young, Stanislav Semenovich (1942-2003)
- Mylnikov, Andrei Andreevich (1919–2012)
- Nabatov, Vyacheslav Vasilyevich (1939–1995)
- Otiev, Victor Alexandrovich (1935-2000)
- Petrov-Maslakov, Vsevolod Mikhailovich (born 1930)
- Printin, Valentin Aleksandrovich (1920–2006)
- Pozdneev, Nikolai Matveyevich (1930-1978)
- Rebane, Erich Ioganesovich (1922-1999)
- Rudnitskaya, Maria Leonidovna (1916–1983)
- Sokolov, Alexander Ivanovich (1918-1973)
- Telepov, Nikolai Alekseevich (1916—2001)
- Tokareva, Alexandra Feliksovna (1926–2015)
- Ugarov, Boris Sergeevich (1922–1991)
Sources
- Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists. 1947 Painting. Sculpture. Graphics. Theater-decorative painting. Catalog. L., LSSH, 1948.
- Boykov V. The visual art of Leningrad. Notes on the exhibition of Leningrad artists // Leningradskaya Pravda, 1947, November 29.
- Ivanov P. The face of a contemporary // Art. 1965, No. 8. P.5-10.
- Anikushin M. About time and about yourself // Evening Leningrad, 1967, October 17.
- Fine art of Leningrad. Catalog of the exhibition . - L: Artist of the RSFSR, 1976. - pp. 25.40.
- Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Great October Revolution . - L: Artist of the RSFSR, 1982. - p.18.
- Levandovsky S. Painting on the Leningrad zonal // Art. 1981, No. 2. P.63.
- Victor M. Oreshnikov. Catalog of the exhibition. Painting. M., Fine Art, 1985.
- L 'Ecole de Leningrad. Auction Catalog. - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 12 Mars 1990. - p. 100-101.
- L 'Ecole de Leningrad. Auction Catalog. - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 11 Juin 1990. - p. 60-61.
- Ivanov S.V. Unknown socialist realism. Leningrad school . - St. Petersburg: NP-Print, 2007. - p. 441, 443, 444. ISBN 5-901724-21-6 , ISBN 978-5-901724-21-7 .
See also
- Leningrad Union of Artists
- List of painters of the Leningrad Union of Artists
- St. Petersburg State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after I. Repin
- List of exhibitions of Leningrad artists