Karachayevsky district - an administrative-territorial unit and a municipality ( municipal district ) as part of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic of the Russian Federation .
| Municipal District | |
| Karachaevsky district | |
|---|---|
| abaz. Quarca district [1] Kabard.-Cherk. Kääräşi District / Kääräşi Kui [2] Karach.-balk. Kiarachai district [3] legs. Karashay district [4] | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Included in | Karachay-Cherkessia |
| Includes | 15 municipalities |
| Adm. Centre | city Karachayevsk |
| Head of the district | Bayramukov Makharbiy Makhsyutovich |
| The head of administration | Kushcheterov Spartak Askhatovich |
| History and Geography | |
| Date of formation | 1957 |
| Square | 3917.24 km² (1st place ) |
| Timezone | MSK ( UTC + 3 ) |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 31 697 [5] people ( 2019 ) (6.81%, 6th place ) |
| Density | 8.09 people / km² |
| Nationalities | Karachais , Circassians , Ossetians , Russians , etc. |
| Denominations | Muslims , Orthodox |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | 87879 |
| Postal codes | 369220, ... 22, ... 25, ... 27-37, ... 40, ... 44, ... 45 |
| Official site | |
 | |
The administrative center is the city of Karachaevsk (not included in the district).
Geography
The area of the district is 3917.24 km² (since 2010) [6] . The area is located in the mountainous part of the republic between the Main Caucasus and the Rocky ridges. The highest point is the western peak of Mount Elbrus (5642 m), the Dombay-Ulgen peak (4046 m), the highest point of the Western Caucasus, is also located in the region.
History
As a result of the abolition of the Karachay Autonomous Region in 1943, in connection with the deportation of the Karachais , two districts of the abolished region ( Mikoyanovsky and Uchkulansky ), approximately corresponding to the current Karachayevsky region, were transferred to the Georgian SSR , where they formed the Klukhorsky district .
On March 14, 1955, by a decree of the Presidium of the USSR Armed Forces, the Klukhor District was transferred from the Georgian SSR to the Stavropol Territory .
On January 12, 1957, the Klukhor District was renamed to Karachaevsky. On the same day, the Cherkess Autonomous Region was transformed into the Karachay-Cherkess Autonomous Region as part of the Stavropol Territory. She was also transferred Zelenchuksky , Karachaevsky and Ust-Dzhegutinsky areas of the Stavropol Territory [7] .
February 1, 1963 were formed instead of the existing 6 rural areas: Adyge-Khabl (center of the village of Adyge-Khabl ), Zelenchuksky (center of the village of Zelenchukskaya ), Karachaevsky (center of the city of Karachaevsk), Malokarachaevsky (center of the village of Uchkeken ), Prikubansky (center of the village of Ust- Dzhegutinskaya ), Khabez (center of the village of Khabez ) [8] .
On January 12, 1965, the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR decided [9] :
- form the Urup district - the center is the village of Pregradnaya ;
- to abolish the Urup industrial region of the Karachay-Cherkess Autonomous Region;
- Convert Adyge-Khablsky, Zelenchuksky, Karachaevsky, Malokarachaevsky, Prikubansky and Khabezsky rural areas of the Karachay-Cherkess Autonomous Region into regions.
Population
| Population | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [10] | 2010 [11] | 2011 [12] | 2012 [13] | 2013 [14] | 2014 [15] | 2015 [16] | 2016 [17] | 2017 [18] |
| 26 255 | ↗ 30 376 | → 30 376 | ↗ 31 060 | ↗ 31 984 | ↗ 32 247 | ↘ 32 003 | ↘ 31 804 | ↗ 31 855 |
| 2018 [19] | 2019 [5] | |||||||
| ↘ 31 835 | ↘ 31 697 | |||||||
According to the forecast of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia , the population will be [20] :
- 2024 - 31.36 thousand people.
- 2035 - 29.38 thousand people.
- Urbanization
In urban conditions ( Novy Karachay and Pravokubansky townships) 20.77% of the district population live.
- National composition
| People | Number in 2002 , people [21] | Number in 2010 [comm. 1] , people [22] |
|---|---|---|
| Karachaevtsy | 22,127 (84.3%) | 25,882 (85.7%) |
| Circassians | 1,121 (4.3%) | 1,526 (5.05%) |
| Ossetians | 1,388 (5.3%) | 1,484 (4.91%) |
| Russians | 1,135 (4.3%) | 1 015 (3.36%) |
| Abazins | 109 (0.4%) | 46 (0.15%) |
| Tatars | 43 (0.2%) | 29 (0.10%) |
| Armenians | 26 (0.1%) | 27 (0.09%) |
| Ukrainians | 41 (0.2%) | 21 (0.07%) |
| Balkarians | 16 (0.1%) | 16 (0.05%) |
| Nogai | 12 (<0.1%) | 15 (0.05%) |
| other nationalities | 237 (0.9%) | 138 (0.46%) |
Municipal Territory
In the Karachaevsky municipal region, there are 2 urban and 13 rural settlements and 19 settlements in their composition [23] :
| No. | Municipal education | Administrative Centre | amount populated points | Population | Square, km² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban settlements | |||||
| one | Novo-Karachaevskoe | Novy Karachay | one | ↘ 3275 [5] | |
| 2 | Pravokubanskoe | town Pravokubansky | one | ↘ 3308 [5] | |
| Rural settlements | |||||
| 3 | Verkhne-Marinskoe | aul Verkhnyaya Mara | one | ↘ 1993 [5] | |
| four | Verkhne-Teberdinskoe | aul Upper Teberda | one | ↘ 2555 [5] | |
| five | Jingirik | aul Jingirik | one | ↗ 1159 [5] | |
| 6 | Kamennomostskoe | aul Kamennomost | one | ↘ 3344 [5] | |
| 7 | Cart Jurt | aul Cart-Jurt | one | ↘ 848 [5] | |
| eight | Costa Khetagurovskoye | Kosta Khetagurov village | 2 | ↘ 2834 [5] | |
| 9 | Kumysh | aul Kumysh | one | ↗ 5225 [5] | |
| ten | Nizhne-Marinskoe | aul Nizhny Mara | one | ↘ 690 [5] | |
| eleven | Nizhne-Teberdinskoe | aul Lower Teberda | one | ↗ 1237 [5] | |
| 12 | Novo-Teberdinskoe | aul New Teberda | one | ↗ 808 [5] | |
| 13 | Uchkulanskoe | aul Uchkulan | 2 | ↘ 1268 [5] | |
| 14 | Khumarinskoye | aul Humara | 3 | ↘ 1735 [5] | |
| 15 | Hurzuk | aul Khurzuk | one | ↘ 1418 [5] |
Settlements
| List of settlements of the district | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
| one | White Mountain | village | ↘ 124 [11] | Khumarinsky rural settlement |
| 2 | Upper Uchkulan | aul | ↗ 501 [11] | Uchkulan rural settlement |
| 3 | Upper Mara | aul | ↘ 1993 [5] | Verkhne-Marinskoe rural settlement |
| four | Upper Teberda | aul | ↘ 2555 [5] | Verkhne-Teberdinsky rural settlement |
| five | East | farm | ↗ 34 [11] | Costa Khetagurovsky rural settlement |
| 6 | Dzhingirik | aul | ↗ 1159 [5] | Jingirik rural settlement |
| 7 | Kamennomost | aul | ↘ 3344 [5] | Kamennomostsk rural settlement |
| eight | Cart jurt | aul | ↘ 848 [5] | Kart-Dzhurt rural settlement |
| 9 | Kubran | village | ↘ 131 [11] | Khumarinsky rural settlement |
| ten | Kumysh | aul | ↗ 5225 [5] | Kumysh rural settlement |
| eleven | Lower Mara | aul | ↘ 690 [5] | Nizhne-Marinskoe rural settlement |
| 12 | Lower Teberda | aul | ↗ 1237 [5] | Nizhne-Teberdinsky rural settlement |
| 13 | New Teberda | aul | ↗ 808 [5] | Novo-Teberdinsky rural settlement |
| 14 | New Karachay | town | ↘ 3275 [5] | Novo-Karachaevskoe urban settlement |
| 15 | Pravokubansky | town | ↘ 3308 [5] | Pravokuban city settlement |
| sixteen | Kosta Khetagurov Village | village | ↗ 2757 [11] | Costa Khetagurovsky rural settlement |
| 17 | Uchkulan | aul | ↗ 773 [11] | Uchkulan rural settlement |
| 18 | Humara | aul | ↗ 1558 [11] | Khumarinsky rural settlement |
| nineteen | Hurzuk | aul | ↘ 1418 [5] | Khurzuk rural settlement |
Comments
- ↑ Only indicated nationality. The number of people who did not indicate nationality in the district is 177 people. Percentage is calculated on the number of nationality indicated, and not on the total population of the area.
Notes
- ↑ Abaza-Russian dictionary. About 14,000 words / Ed. Tugova V. B. M.: “Soviet Encyclopedia”, 1967. 536 p. S. 249, 315.
- ↑ Apazhev M.L., Kokov J.N. Kabardino-Circassian-Russian Dictionary. About 27,000 words / Ed. Doctors of Philology B. Bizhoeva B. Ch. Nalchik: "Elbrus", 2008. S. 191, 230, 391.
- ↑ Suyunchev Kh. I., Urusbiev I. Kh. Russian-Karachay-Balkarian dictionary. About 35,000 words. M .: "Soviet Encyclopedia", 1965. S. 220, 528.
- ↑ Kalmykova S.A. et al. Nogai-Russian Dictionary. About 15,000 words / Ed. Baskakova N.A. M.: State Publishing House of Foreign and National Dictionaries, 1963.556 p. S. 149, 275.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019 . Date of treatment July 31, 2019.
- ↑ Karachay-Cherkess Republic. The total land area of the municipality
- ↑ Collection "Industry of the Stavropol Territory in archival documents (1945-1991)
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of February 1, 1963 "On the consolidation of rural areas, the formation of industrial areas and changes in the subordination of districts and cities of the Stavropol Territory" // Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR. - 1963. - No. 5. - S. 135-136.
- ↑ About changes in the administrative-territorial division of the Stavropol Territory (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment December 26, 2014. Archived on August 8, 2014.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The permanent population of the KCR territories according to the final data of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census . Date of treatment October 10, 2014. Archived October 10, 2014.
- ↑ Population Estimation as of January 1, 2009-2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Spatial development strategy of the Russian Federation for the period until 2025 (draft)
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census Data: Table 02c. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004. ( 2002zip , see note )
- ↑ Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Volume 3. National composition and language skills, citizenship
- ↑ LAW of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic dated 12.01.2005 No. 10-RZ (as amended on June 24, 2008) “On Establishing the Borders of Municipalities in the Territory of Karachayevsky District and Giving them Appropriate Status” (adopted by the People's Assembly (Parliament) of the KCR on December 28, 2004 )
See also
- Administrative division of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic
- Settlements of Karachay-Cherkessia