Shansky, Nikolai Maksimovich

Born in Moscow on November 22, 1922. In 1940 he entered the Moscow Institute of Philosophy, Literature and History ( IFLI ), after the merger of the Institute with Moscow State University, he was a student of the Faculty of Philology of the latter. Since 1948, he has been a candidate of philological sciences (the topic of the dissertation is “From the History of Nouns in the Russian Literary Language” ^[3] ). Then N. M. Shansky began teaching at the Ryazan Pedagogical Institute . In 1951 he went to work in Moscow Uchpedgiz . From 1953 to 1987, he taught at the Russian Language Department of Moscow State University, where he was invited by V.V. Vinogradov (since 1961 he also headed the Etymological Cabinet of Moscow State University, where work was done on the " Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language ") ^[3] .

Since 1963 - chief editor of the magazine " Russian Language at School ". Since 1966 - Doctor of Philology (with the dissertation "Essays on Russian Word Formation"). In 1970 he headed the Research Institute of Russian Language Teaching at the national school at the USSR Academy of Pedagogical Sciences (now the Center for Philological Education in the Russian Academy of Education).

In 1996, the first All-Russian Olympiad in the Russian language was held in Kursk , one of the initiators of which was N. M. Shansky. He was a member of the jury of a number of olympiads.

Since 1999 - Member of the Presidium of the Federal Expert Council of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation . In 2001 he was awarded the title of Honorary Professor of the RSUH .

He died on May 11, 2005 ^[4] . He was buried at the Vagankovsky cemetery ^[5] .

• Shansky N. M. Fundamentals of word-formation analysis. - M .: Uchpedgiz , 1953. - 56 p.
• Galkina-Fedoruk E.M. , Gorshkova K.V. , Shansky N.M. Modern Russian language: Syntax: textbook. allowance for ped. in-com. - M .: Uchpedgiz , 1958.- 200 p. - 75,000 copies.
• Shansky N. M. Essays on Russian word formation and lexicology. - M .: Uchpedgiz , 1959.- 248 p. - 20,000 copies. (per.)
• Galkina-Fedoruk E.M., Gorshkova K.V., Shansky N.M. Modern Russian language: textbook. allowance for filol. Fak. un-com. Part 1: (Lexicology. Phonetics. Morphology) / Ed. E.M. Galkina-Fedoruk. - M .: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1962 .-- 344 p.
• Shansky N. M. Phraseology of the modern Russian language: Textbook. allowance for students. filol. facts of un-com. - M .: Higher school, 1963. - 156 p. (per.)
  • Shansky N. M. Phraseology of the modern Russian language: Textbook. allowance for students. filol. fact-com. - Ed. 2nd, rev. and add. - M .: Higher school, 1969. - 232 p.
  • Shansky N. M. Phraseology of the modern Russian language. - M .: Special literature, 1996. - 192 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-7571-0038-9 . (region)
  • Shansky N. M. Phraseology of the modern Russian language. - Ed. 6th - M .: Librocom, 2012 .-- 272 p. - (Linguistic heritage of the 20th century). - ISBN 978-5-397-02318-4 . (region)
• Shansky N. M. Essays on Russian word formation / Binding of the artist S. B. Genkina. - M .: Publishing house Mosk. University, 1968 .-- 312 p. - 10,000 copies. (per.)
• Shansky N. M. In the world of words: A manual for the teacher. - M .: Education , 1971. - 256 p. - 150,000 copies. (per.)
  • Shansky N. M. In the world of words: A manual for the teacher. - Ed. 2nd, rev. and add. - M .: Education , 1978.- 320 p. - 100,000 copies. (per.)
  • Shansky N. M. In the world of words: A book for a teacher. - Ed. 3rd, fix and add. - M .: Education , 1985 .-- 256 p. - 252,000 copies. (per.)
• Shansky N. M. Lexicology of the modern Russian language: Textbook. allowance for ped. in-com for special. “Rus. lang or T.". - Ed. 2nd, rev. - M .: Education , 1972. - 328 p.
• Fomina M.I., Shansky N.M. Vocabulary of the modern Russian language: Textbook. allowance for students. Universities / Ed. N. M. Shansky. - M .: Higher. school., 1973. - 152 p.
• Shansky N. M. Russian language: Vocabulary. Word formation: A manual for the teacher. - M .: Education , 1975 .-- 240 p.
• Shansky N. M. Words born on October: A book for extracurricular reading: Grades 8-10. - M .: Education , 1980 .-- 112 p.
  • Shansky N. M. Words born of October: Book for students. - Ed. 2nd, rev. and add. - M .: Education , 1987 .-- 128 p.
• Shansky N. M. Literary text under a linguistic microscope: Prince. for extra. reading of students of the 8-10th grade wednesday school - M .: Education , 1986. - 160 p. - (World of knowledge). - 75,000 copies. (per.)
• Modern Russian language: Textbook. for students ped. in-com for special. No. 2101 "Rus. lang and lit. ”At 3 o’clock / N. M. Shansky, V. V. Ivanov et al. - 2nd ed., Rev. and add. - M .: Education , 1987.
• What does it mean to know the language and own it / N. M. Shansky [et al.]. - L .: Education. Leningrad Department, 1989 .-- 192 p.
• Shansky N. M. Linguistic analysis of a literary text: Textbook. allowance for students. ped in-com. - Ed. 2nd, dorab. - L .: Enlightenment , 1990.
• Shansky N. M. Collection of exercises on linguistic analysis of a literary text: Textbook. allowance for students. nat. groups ped. in-to / N. M. Shansky, Sh. A. Makhmudov. - SPb. : Enlightenment . St. Petersburg. Department, 1992 .-- 192 p.
• Shansky N. M., Bobrova T. A. Again in the world of the word: A manual for a vocabulary teacher. - M .: Moscow branch of the Pedagogical Society of Russia, 2001. - 224 p. - (Briefcase of the Vocabulary). - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-94537-002-9 .
• Shansky N. M. Linguistic analysis of a poetic text: A book for a teacher. - M .: Education , 2002 .-- 224 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-09-011440-4 . (per.)
• Shansky N. M. On the pages of "Eugene Onegin": Commentary. Optional. Olympics. - M .: Bustard , 2005 .-- 176 p. - (Teacher Library). - 3000 copies. - ISBN 5-7107-8913-5 . (region)
• Shansky N. M. Linguistic detectives. - M .: Bustard , 2010 .-- 528 p. - (Informative! Interesting!). - 7000 copies. - ISBN 978-5-358-07644-0 . (per.)

Dictionaries

• Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language / Ed. N. M. Shansky. - Moscow. - T. 1-8.
• Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language / Ed. A.F. Zhuravlev and N.M. Shansky. - Moscow: Moscow University Press, 1999-2007. - T. 9–10.
• Shansky N.M., Ivanov V.V. , Shanskaya T.V. Brief etymological dictionary of the Russian language / Ed. S. G. Barkhudarova . - M .: Uchpedgiz , 1961 .-- 404 p. - 42,000 copies. (per.)
  • Shansky N.M., Ivanov V.V. , Shanskaya T.V. A Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language: Teacher Manual / Ed. S. G. Barkhudarova. - Ed. 2nd, rev. and add. - M .: Education , 1971. - 542 p. - 200,000 copies. (per.)
  • Shansky N.M., Ivanov V.V. , Shanskaya T.V. Brief etymological dictionary of the Russian language. - M .: Education , 1975 .-- 544 p. - (Methodical library of the school). - 90,000 copies. (per.)
• Shansky N. M. 700 phraseological turns of the Russian language: for speakers of the Mongolian language / N. M. Shansky [et al.] - M.: Rus. Yaz., 1980 .-- 155 s.
• Bystrova E.A. , Okuneva A.P. , Shansky N.M. Educational phraseological dictionary of the Russian language. - M .: Education , 1984. - 272 p. - 276,000 copies. (per.)
• Shansky N. M., Zimin V. I., Filippov A. V. Experience of the etymological dictionary of Russian phraseology. - M .: Russian language , 1987 .-- 240 p.
• Bystrova E.A. , Okuneva A.P. , Shansky N.M. Brief phraseological dictionary of the Russian language. - SPb. : Enlightenment . St. Petersburg. Department, 1992 .-- 272 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN 5-09-002188-0 . (per.)
• Shansky N.M., Bobrova T.A. Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language. - M .: Proserpina, 1994 .-- 400 p. - 20,000 copies. - ISBN 5-87957-005-3 . (per.)
• Bystrova E.A. , Okuneva A.P. , Shansky N.M. Educational phraseological dictionary. - M .: AST , 1997 .-- 304 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-15-001033-2 . (per.)
• Shansky N. M., Filippov A. A., Zimin V. I. School phraseological dictionary of the Russian language: Meaning and origin of phrases. - M .: Bustard , Russian , 1997 .-- 368 p. - 20,000 copies. - ISBN 5-7107-1448-8 , ISBN 5-200-02536-2 . (per.)
  • Shansky N. M., Filippov A. A., Zimin V. I. School phraseological dictionary of the Russian language: Meaning and origin of phrases. - M .: Bustard , 2000 .-- 368 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-7107-3751-8 . (per.)
  • Shansky N. M., Filippov A. A., Zimin V. I. School phraseological dictionary of the Russian language: Meaning and origin of phrases. - M .: Bustard , 2007 .-- 384 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 978-5-358-02567-7 . (per.)
• Shansky N. M., Bobrova T. A. School etymological dictionary of the Russian language: The origin of words. - M .: Bustard , 2003 .-- 400 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-7107-7598-3 . (per.)
• Bystrova E.A. , Okuneva A.P. , Shansky N.M. Russian Phraseological Dictionary: About 1000 units. - M .: AST, Astrel, 2004 .-- 416 p. - 10,000 copies. - ISBN 5-17-015108-X . - ISBN 5-271-04499-8 . (per.)
• Bystrova E. A. , Shansky N. M. Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language: About 1500 phraseological units. - M .: AST, Astrel, Guardian, Harvest, 2007 .-- 384 p. - 1,500 copies - ISBN 5-17-040745-9,. - ISBN 5-271-15382-7 . (per.)

• All-Russian Olympiad of students in the Russian language

• Shansky Nikolai Maksimovich // Russian language: Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. F.P. Filin . - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1979. - S. 397.
• Kudryavtseva T. S. “I have never cheated on myself”: (on the occasion of the 70th birthday of N. M. Shansky) // Russian at school . - 1992. - No. 5/6. - S. 49-51.
• Shansky Nikolai Maksimovich // Yudakin A.P. Leading Linguists of the World: Encyclopedia. - M .: Owls. writer, 2000 .-- S. 823-824.
• Nikolai Maksimovich Shansky // Russian at school. - 2002. - No. 6. - S. 104-107.
• Nikolai Maksimovich Shansky (1922-2005) // Russian language at school. - 2005. - No. 4. - S. 106-107.
• Litnevskaya E. I. About the study of word formation in high school / E. I. Litnevskaya // Russian literature. - 2005. - No. 4. - P. 27—35.
• Arapova N. S. What our scientists are working on. Etymological dictionary of the Russian language. The authors-compilers of the “Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language” (Moscow State University named after MV Lomonosov) // Russian at school . 2010. No. 12. P. 50-51.
• Bobylev B. G. Educational Books of N. M. Shansky as the Implementation of the Ideal of “Concrete Philology” // Russian Speech in the Modern University. - Orel: Orel State Technical University, 2007.S. 28-30.
• Denisova L.P. N. M. Shansky as a classic of Russian linguistics and the methods of his teaching // Russian Speech in a Modern University. - Orel: Orel State Technical University, 2007. S. 3-6.
• Zaichenkova M.S. N. M. Shansky and derivatology. // Russian speech in a modern university. - Eagle: Orel State Technical University, 2007.S. 7-14.
• Bobrova T. A. N. M. Shansky - Lexicologist // Russian Speech in the Modern University. - Eagle: Orel State Technical University, 2007.
• Naumova N.O. Linguist, poet and man // Russian Speech in a Modern University. - Orel: Orel State Technical University, 2007.P. 31—34.