Borzinsky district is an administrative-territorial unit ( district ) and a municipal entity ( municipal district ) in the Trans-Baikal Territory of the Russian Federation .
| Municipal District | |||||
| Borzinsky district | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| A country | |||||
| Included in | Transbaikal region | ||||
| Includes | 17 municipalities | ||||
| Adm. center | Borzya city | ||||
| Head of the district | Yuri Grigorievich Sayfulin | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Date of formation | January 4, 1926 | ||||
| Area | 8670 km² (15th place ) | ||||
| Timezone | and | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 47 569 [1] people ( 2017 ) (4.46%, 3rd place ) | ||||
| Density | 5.49 people / km² | ||||
| Official language | Russian | ||||
| Okato | 76,209,000,000 | ||||
| Official site | |||||
The administrative center is the city of Borzya .
Content
- 1 Geography
- 2 Climate
- 3 History
- 4 population
- 5 Municipal territorial structure
- 6 Local government
- 7 Education
- 8 Attractions
- 9 notes
- 10 Links
Geography
The area is located in the south of the Trans-Baikal Territory . The area is located mainly in the Borzya River basin. The main ranges: Kukulbey , Nerchinsky , spurs of the Uryumkansky ridge . In the southwest, among the hilly plains and lowlands, there is a series of depressions and depressions at heights of 630-700 m, the lowest elevations in the valley of the Borzya River. There are deposits and manifestations: Borzinsky, Malo-Soktuysky, Novo-Bugutursky, Khaltuysky, Kharanorsk, Tsagan-Oluyevsky, Sherlovogorsk and others.
The rivers Borzya and Gazimur flow , a part of the water area of the Torean lakes is located . Mountain permafrost-taiga, soddy and podzolized soils, as well as chernozems, non-carbonate or low-carbonate deep-freezing, are widespread. On the plains - chestnut and chernozem powdery-carbonate or low-carbonate deep-freezing soils. Significant areas are occupied by the dry steppe with tansy, feather grass, cereal, wheatgrass, and gummy plant groups. On the riverine plains, pikulnikovy, motley-oriental, and boggy meadows are common on meadow-alluvial, meadow-saline, and marshy soils. In the north of the district there are larch forests . On the territory of the district there were created: Daursky Reserve , Borzinsky Reserve, Aldondinsky Reserve.
Climate
The climate is sharply continental with hot summers and cold sunny and low snowy winters. The average temperature in July is +16 ÷ +20 ° C (maximum +40 ° C), in January −26 ÷ −28 ° C (abs. Minimum −55 ° C). Wed the amount of precipitation does not exceed 350 mm / year, spring and early summer are especially arid. The growing season lasts up to 150 days or more.
History
The district was formed on January 4, 1926 .
Population
| Population size | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [3] | 2007 | 2009 [4] | 2010 [5] | 2011 [6] | 2012 [7] | 2013 [8] |
| 56,683 | ↘ 54 500 | ↘ 54 392 | ↘ 51 647 | ↘ 51 526 | ↘ 50 757 | ↘ 50 086 |
| 2014 [9] | 2015 [10] | 2016 [11] | 2017 [1] | |||
| ↘ 49 336 | ↘ 48 660 | ↘ 48 076 | ↘ 47 569 | |||
- Urbanization
In urban conditions (the city of Borzya and the village of Sherlovaya Gora ), 86.2% of the population of the region live.
Municipal Territory
The Law of the Trans-Baikal Territory dated December 25, 2013 No. 922-ZZK “On the Transformation and Creation of Some Settlements of the Trans-Baikal Territory” [12] :
Convert the following settlements: a) the village of Konduy through the allocation, not involving changes in the borders of the rural settlement "Konduiskoye", of a rural settlement with its classification as a village with the proposed name - Kontoy; b) the village of Solovyovsk by means of allocation, not involving changes in the borders of the rural settlement "Solovyovskoye", of a rural settlement with its classification as a village with the proposed name - Small Solovyovsk; c) the village of Hada-Bulak by identifying, which does not entail changing the borders of the rural settlement "Hada-Bulak", a rural settlement with its classification as a village with the proposed name - Small Hada-Bulak; d) the village of Yuzhnoye through the allocation, not involving changes in the boundaries of the rural settlement "Yuzhnoye", of a rural settlement with its classification as a village with the proposed name - Yubileynoye; To create a rural settlement on the territory of the Borzinsky district, located on the territory of the rural settlement "Konduiskoye", with its classification as a village with the proposed name - Chinam. |
By order of the Government of Russia dated February 26, 2015 No. 306-P “On Assigning Names to Geographical Objects in the Trans-Baikal Territory”, three of the five new settlements (the villages of Maly Solovyovsk , Maly Hady-Bulak , Yubileynoye ) were named [13] .
By an order of the Government of Russia dated October 11, 2018, the name of the newly formed settlement - the village of Chemusovo was assigned [14] .
Since 2013, in the Borzinsky district of 26 settlements as part of two urban and 15 rural settlements [15] :
| No. | Urban and rural settlements | Administrative center | amount populated points | Population | Area, Km 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | City settlement "Borzinsky" | Borzya city | 2 | ↘ 28 983 [1] | |
| 2 | City settlement "Sherlovogorsk" | Sherlovaya Gora village | one | ↘ 12 132 [1] | |
| 3 | Rural settlement "Akuraiskoe" | Akurai village | one | ↘ 268 [1] | |
| four | Rural settlement "Biliktuyskoe" | Biliktuy village | one | ↘ 246 [1] | |
| 5 | Rural settlement "Klyuchevskoye" | Klyuchevskoye village | one | ↘ 173 [1] | |
| 6 | Rural settlement "Konduiskoe" | Konduy village | 3 | ↘ 534 [1] | |
| 7 | Rural settlement "Kurunzulayskoe" | Kurunzulay village | 2 | ↘ 368 [1] | |
| 8 | Rural settlement "Novoborzinsky" | village of Novoborzinskoe | 2 | ↘ 297 [1] | |
| 9 | Rural settlement "Perednebyrkinskoe" | village of Perednyaya Byrka | one | ↘ 612 [1] | |
| 10 | Rural settlement Priozernoye | Priozernoye village | 2 | ↘ 312 [1] | |
| eleven | Rural settlement "Solovyovskoe" | village Solovyovsk | 2 | ↘ 537 [1] | |
| 12 | Rural settlement "Ust-Ozerskoye" | Ust-Ozernaya village | one | ↘ 396 [1] | |
| 13 | Rural settlement "Hada-Bulak" | the village of Hada Bulak | 2 | ↘ 583 [1] | |
| fourteen | Rural settlement “Tsagan-Oluyskoe” | Tsagan-Oluy village | one | ↘ 707 [1] | |
| fifteen | Rural settlement "Chindant" | Chindant village 2nd | one | ↘ 604 [1] | |
| 16 | Rural settlement "Shonoktuyskoe" | Shonoktuy village | one | ↘ 275 [1] | |
| 17 | Rural settlement "Southern" | village of South | 2 | ↘ 542 [1] |
| List of settlements of the district | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Locality | Type of | Population | Municipality |
| one | Akurai | village | ↘ 268 [1] | Rural settlement "Akuraiskoe" |
| 2 | Bilictuy | village | ↘ 246 [1] | Rural settlement "Biliktuyskoe" |
| 3 | Greyhound | city | ↘ 28 874 [1] | City settlement "Borzinsky" |
| four | Zoon Torey | railroad station | ↘ 109 [1] | City settlement "Borzinsky" |
| 5 | Klyuchevskoye | village | ↘ 173 [1] | Rural settlement "Klyuchevskoye" |
| 6 | Conduit | village | ↗ 557 [10] | Rural settlement "Konduiskoe" |
| 7 | Contoy | village | Rural settlement "Konduiskoe" | |
| 8 | Kurunzulai | village | ↘ 341 [5] | Rural settlement "Kurunzulayskoe" |
| 9 | Small Solovyovsk | village | Rural settlement "Solovyovskoe" | |
| 10 | Small Hada Bulak | village | Rural settlement "Hada-Bulak" | |
| eleven | Novoborzinsky | village | ↘ 279 [5] | Rural settlement "Novoborzinsky" |
| 12 | Oldonda | village | ↘ 107 [5] | Rural settlement "Kurunzulayskoe" |
| 13 | Front Birka | village | ↘ 612 [1] | Rural settlement "Perednebyrkinskoe" |
| fourteen | Priozernoe | village | ↘ 358 [5] | Rural settlement Priozernoye |
| fifteen | Soktuy | village | 60 [5] | Rural settlement "Novoborzinsky" |
| 16 | Solovyovsk | village | ↘ 570 [10] | Rural settlement "Solovyovskoe" |
| 17 | Tasyrkhoy | village | ↘ 34 [5] | Rural settlement Priozernoye |
| eighteen | Ust-Ozernaya | village | ↘ 396 [1] | Rural settlement "Ust-Ozerskoye" |
| 19 | Hada Bulak | village | ↘ 615 [10] | Rural settlement "Hada-Bulak" |
| twenty | Tsagan-Oluy | village | ↘ 707 [1] | Rural settlement “Tsagan-Oluyskoe” |
| 21 | Chemusovo | village | Rural settlement "Konduiskoe" | |
| 22 | Chindant 2nd | village | ↘ 604 [1] | Rural settlement "Chindant" |
| 23 | Sherlov Mountain | town | ↘ 12 132 [1] | City settlement "Sherlovogorsk" |
| 24 | Shonoktuy | village | ↘ 275 [1] | Rural settlement "Shonoktuyskoe" |
| 25 | Anniversary | village | Rural settlement "Southern" | |
| 26 | South | village | ↘ 577 [10] | Rural settlement "Southern" |
- Abolished settlements
Section 82 ( Rural settlement "Novoborzinsky" ) was abolished in 2005.
Local authorities
The head of the Borzinsky District municipal district is Yuri Grigorievich Sayfulin.
The head of the administration of the municipal district "Borzinsky district" - Gusentsova Svetlana Anatolyevna.
Education
For 2000 , the following functions were functioning in the district: 31 day general educational institutions, the Borzinsky medical school, 26 libraries, more than 20 clubs, the Children's Art School ( Borzya ); Museum of National History and Local Lore ( Borzya ); Borzino Information Center. The newspapers Daurskaya Nov, Borzya-Vesti are published. Open Boarding House for the elderly and disabled ( Borzya ); GOU Borzinsk special (correctional) boarding school.
Attractions
On the territory of the district there are archeological monuments: the petroglyphs Baraun-Konduy, Kopchinsky, the ancient sanctuaries of Konduy, Konduy town [16] , Kopchil.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 Federal Law dated 30.12.2015 No. 453-ФЗ - 2015.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 All-Russian Population Census 2010. The population of the Trans-Baikal Territory by urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements . Date of treatment September 11, 2014. Archived September 11, 2014.
- ↑ Trans-Baikal Territory. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2009-2014
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Law of the Trans-Baikal Territory dated December 25, 2013 No. 922-ZZK “On the Transformation and Creation of Some Settlements of the Trans-Baikal Territory”
- ↑ Order of the Government of Russia dated February 26, 2015 No. 306-P “On the Assignment of Names to Geographical Objects in the Trans-Baikal Territory”
- ↑ Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 11, 2018 No. 2186-r
- ↑ Law of the Trans-Baikal Territory dated December 18, 2009 No. 317-ZZK “On the Borders of Rural and Urban Settlements of the Trans-Baikal Territory” (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Cities and palaces of the Mongol empire in eastern Transbaikalia
Links
- Borzinsky district . ez.chita.ru . The project " Encyclopedia of Transbaikalia ." Date of treatment January 19, 2019. Archived September 24, 2018.
- Site Borzinsky area .