Zolsky district - an administrative-territorial unit and a municipal entity ( municipal district ) as part of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of the Russian Federation .
| Municipal District | |||||
| Zolsky district | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kabard.-Cherk. Dzelikue kui Karach.-balk. Solsk district [1] | |||||
| |||||
| A country |  Russia | ||||
| Included in |  Kabardino-Balkaria | ||||
| Includes | 16 municipalities | ||||
| Adm. center | village Zalukokoazhe | ||||
| Head of District Administration | Gyatov Ruslan Khashimovich | ||||
| Chairman of Local Government | Elcheparov Muaed Muzachirovich | ||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Date of formation | 1937 year | ||||
| Area | 2124.50 [2] km² (17.03%, 2nd place ) | ||||
Height
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| Timezone | MSK ( UTC + 3 ) | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | ↘ 49 594 [3] people ( 2019 ) (5.73%, 8th place ) | ||||
| Density | 23.35 people / km² (11th place) | ||||
| Nationalities | Kabardians , Balkars , Russians | ||||
| Denominations | Sunni Muslims , Orthodox | ||||
| official languages | Kabardian , Balkar , Russian | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Okato | 83,215,000,000 | ||||
| Telephone code | 86637 | ||||
| Official site | |||||
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The administrative center is the urban-type settlement Zalukokoazhe .
Content
- 1 Geography
- 2 History
- 3 population
- 4 Municipal structure
- 5 Local government
- 6 Major Attractions
- 7 Economics
- 8 Transport
- 9 Media
- 10 See also
- 11 Links
- 12 Notes
Geography
The Zolsky district is located in the western part of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic and borders on the Baksan region in the east, the Elbrus region in the southeast, as well as the Karachay-Cherkess Republic in the west and the Stavropol Territory in the north.
According to zonal zoning, the territory of the district is divided into two zones - piedmont and mountain. Altitude indicators in the region range from 550 meters in the north to 5642 meters in the south. The area of the district is - 2124.50 km 2 .
The hydrographic network of the district belongs to the basins of two major rivers - Malka and Zolka . Of the natural reservoirs, the largest are Tambukan and Shadhurei .
History
By the resolution of the Presidium of the Kabardino-Balkarian Regional Executive Committee of February 23, 1924, the Nagorno okrug was formed [4] . By the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of September 30, 1931, the Nagorny District was transformed into the Nagorny District . Until 1932, the administrative center of the district was the city of Pyatigorsk , which was not part of the district.
By a decree of the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee on December 29, 1937, the Nagorny District was disaggregated, and the Malkinsky District was formed from the Zalukokoazhsky, Zolsky, Malkinsky, Brunental, Svetlovodsky, Psynadakhsky, Batekhsky, Kamlyuksky, Shardakovsky and Zalukodessky Village Councils [5] [6] .
By a resolution of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Kabardian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of December 23, 1938 ( approved on March 2, 1939 ), the Malkinsky district was renamed Zolsky ( with a center in the village of Zolskoye ).
By a resolution of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Kabardian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of September 18, 1956 and a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 2, 1956, the Nagorny District was abolished, and its territory was transferred to the Zolsky District .
By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the KBASSR dated December 20, 1962, the Zolsky district was transformed into the Zolsky rural district within the same borders. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the KBASSR dated January 12, 1965, it was again transformed into the Zolsky district.
In 2005, local administrations were abolished in the district and 16 municipalities were established with the status of urban and rural settlements.
Population
| Population size | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [7] | 2010 [8] | 2011 [9] | 2012 [10] | 2013 [11] | 2014 [12] | 2015 [13] | 2016 [14] | 2017 [15] | 2018 [16] |
| 50 634 | ↘ 48 939 | ↗ 48 964 | ↗ 49 098 | ↗ 49 236 | ↗ 49 304 | ↗ 49 427 | ↗ 49 460 | ↗ 49 557 | ↗ 49 603 |
| 2019 [3] | |||||||||
| ↘ 49 594 | |||||||||
- Urbanization
In urban conditions ( Zalukokoazhe village), 20.24% of the district population live.
- National composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [17] :
| People | Number people | Share from the whole population,% |
|---|---|---|
| Kabardinians ( Circassians ) | 44,588 | 91.11% |
| Balkarians | 2 934 | 6.00% |
| Russians | 939 | 1.92% |
| other | 462 | 0.94% |
| not indicated nationality | 16 | 0.03% |
| Total | 48 939 | 100.0% |
- Age and sex composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [18] :
| Age | Men people | Women, people | Total number of people | Share of everything population% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-14 years old | 5,449 | 5,283 | 10 732 | 21.93% |
| 15 - 59 years old | 15 832 | 16 610 | 32,442 | 66.29% |
| from 60 years | 2 155 | 3 610 | 5,765 | 11.78% |
| Total | 23,436 | 25 503 | 48 939 | 100.0% |
Men - 23,436 (47.9%). Women - 25 503 people. (52.1%) [19] .
The average age of the population is 33.0 years. The average age of men is 31.6 years. The average age of women is 34.2 years.
The median age of the population is 29.4 years. The median age of men is 28.4 years. The median age of women is 30.4 years.
Municipal structure
District population distribution
town. Zalukokoazhe (20.24%)
from. Sarmakovo (16.43%)
from. Malka (13.92%)
from. Kamennomostskoe (11.63%)
from. Kamlyukovo (4.6%)
The rest (33.18%)
In the Zolsky municipal district there are 19 settlements as part of 1 urban and 15 rural settlements [20] :
| No. | Municipal education | Administrative center | amount populated points | Population | Area, km² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urban settlement | |||||
| one | The same | village Zalukokoazhe | one | 10 039 [3] | 47.08 [2] |
| Rural settlements | |||||
| 2 | Belokamenskoe | village of Belokamenskoye | one | 606 [3] | 43.09 [2] |
| 3 | Zalukodes | Zalukodes village | 2 | 1912 [3] | 52.67 [2] |
| four | Solskoye | village of Zolskoye | one | 1467 [3] | 27.63 [2] |
| 5 | Kamennomostskoe | Kamennomostskoe village | one | 5767 [3] | 148.47 [2] |
| 6 | Kamlyukovo | village Kamlyukovo | one | 2282 [3] | 27.50 [2] |
| 7 | Kichmalka | Kichmalka village | one | 1556 [3] | 54.08 [2] |
| 8 | Malka | village of Malka | one | 6902 [3] | 90.42 [2] |
| 9 | Riverine | village Prirechnoe | one | 1141 [3] | 28.75 [2] |
| 10 | Psynadah | village of Psynadakh | 2 | 2922 [3] | 42.55 [2] |
| eleven | Sarmakovo | Sarmakovo village | one | 8149 [3] | 127.15 [2] |
| 12 | Svetlovodsk | village Svetlovodsk | 2 | 1956 [3] | 37.44 [2] |
| 13 | State farm | Sovkhoznoe village | one | 679 [3] | 29.57 [2] |
| fourteen | Khabaz | Khabaz village | one | 1693 [3] | 85.00 [2] |
| fifteen | Shordakovo | Shordakovo village | one | 1705 [3] | 39.38 [2] |
| 16 | Etoko | Etoko village | one | 819 [3] | 13.14 [2] |
- Settlements
In footnotes to the name of the settlement the municipal affiliation is indicated
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Local government
Administration of the Zolsky municipal district - urban settlement Zalukokoazhe , ul. Komsomolskaya number 89.
The structure of local government of the municipality is composed of:
- The local government council of the Zola municipal district is an elected representative body of the district;
- The chairman of the local government council of the Zola municipal district is the highest official of the district;
- The local administration of the Zolsky municipal district is the executive and administrative body of the district;
- The head of the local administration of the Zolsky municipal district is the head of the executive branch in the region.
- Head of local (district) administration
- Gyatov Ruslan Khashimovich ( since March 11, 2014 )
- Chairman of the Local Government Council
- Elcheparov Muaed Muzachirovich ( since December 28, 2016 )
- List of deputies of the Local Government Council of the Zolsky municipal district of the V convocation (2016-2020) [37] .
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Major Attractions
- North slope of Mount Elbrus
- Gily-Su natural boundary
- Valley of Narzanov
- Gedmysh Falls
- Sultan Waterfall
- Shadhurei Lakes
- Tambukan Lake
- Mount Golden Mound
- Sulfur springs Psynashkhibl and Thobzashkhops
- Canjal plateau
Economics
The economy of the region is mainly agricultural. In the region, fruits and vegetables, potatoes and cereals are grown to a greater extent, small and large livestock farming is widespread. The abundance of sun and heat allows you to grow almost all the necessary crops and get high yields. Tourism is developing.
Transport
The Kavkaz R217 federal highway and regional routes Malka-Aursentkh 83K-015 and Kislovodsk-Dzhily-Su 83K-011 pass through the district.
All settlements of the region have well-established regular flights with the regional center of the village of Zalukokoazhe, as well as with the cities of Nalchik and Pyatigorsk .
Media
- The regional newspaper Zolsky Vesti is published [38] , which is circulated on the territory of the district and sanctifies the events taking place in it. It is issued twice a week.
- The official website of the administration of the municipal district.
- The official pages of the administration of the municipal district in popular social networks.
See also
- Administrative division of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
- Settlements of Kabardino-Balkaria
Links
Notes
- ↑ Official site of the Zolsky municipal district of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. Regulations of the local administration See the official names of the municipality in the languages of the peoples of the CBD in the official documents of the local administration
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. The total land area of the municipality (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 1, 2019. Archived January 4, 2019.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019 . Date of treatment July 31, 2019.
- ↑ History of the formation of the Zolsky district & 124; Zolsky district . www.zolka.ru. Date of treatment June 4, 2016.
- ↑ On the formation of new districts in the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
- ↑ Administrative-territorial transformations in Kabardino-Balkaria. History and modernity. - Nalchik: El-Fa, 2000 .-- 730 s.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The population of the CBD in the context of settlements according to the results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census . Date of treatment September 21, 2014. Archived September 21, 2014.
- ↑ Kabardino-Balkaria. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2009-2014
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Volume 3. Table 4. Population by nationality and Russian language proficiency by municipalities and settlements of the CBD (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment August 1, 2019. Archived March 6, 2016.
- ↑ Volume 1. Table 2.2. CBD population by age group and gender (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment August 1, 2019. Archived October 1, 2018.
- ↑ CBD population based on the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (Unavailable link) . Date accessed August 17, 2016. Archived June 24, 2016.
- ↑ Charter of the Zolsky municipal district (Inaccessible link - history ) .
- ↑ Enters the urban settlement of Zalukokoage
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Sarmakovo
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Malka
- ↑ Included in the rural settlement of Kamennomostskoe
- ↑ Enters into the rural settlement of Kamlyukovo
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Shordakovo
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Khabaz
- ↑ 1 2 Enters the rural settlement of Zalukodes
- ↑ 1 2 Enters the rural settlement of Psynadakh
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Kichmalka
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Zolskoye
- ↑ 1 2 Included in the rural settlement of Svetlovodsk
- ↑ Enters into the rural settlement of Prirechnoe
- ↑ Enters the rural settlement of Etoko
- ↑ Included in the rural settlement Sovkhoznoe
- ↑ Included in the rural settlement of Belokamenskoye
- ↑ Deputies of the Local Government Council of the Zolsky municipal district of the 5th convocation (2016-2020) .
- ↑ Newspaper Zolsky Vesti .