Mikun ( Komi Mikun ) is a city (since 1959 ) in the Ust-Vym district of the Komi Republic of the Russian Federation . Forms the urban settlement "Mikun" .
| Settlement | |||
| Mikun | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Komi Mikun | |||
| |||
| A country | |||
| Subject of the federation | Komi Republic | ||
| Municipal district | Ust-Vym | ||
| Urban settlement | Mikun | ||
| History and geography | |||
| Based | in 1937 | ||
| PGT with | 1959 | ||
| Timezone | UTC + 3 | ||
| Population | |||
| Population | 9837 [1] people ( 2017 ) | ||
| Official language | Komi , Russian | ||
| Digital identifiers | |||
| Telephone code | +7 82134 | ||
| Postcode | 169060 | ||
| OKATO code | 87244505000 | ||
| OKTMO code | |||
Content
Geography
The city is located 96 km (by rail) and 108 km (by asphalt road) from Syktyvkar .
Mikun is located between the rivers of Chaya , Dozmorka and Chub (right tributary Dozmorki), 15 km from the village of Aykino (district center of Ust-Vym district).
History
The city emerged during the construction of the Northern Railway in the late 1930s (according to A. I. Turkina, in 1937).
1940 - power plant was commissioned.
1945 - a settlement was formed at the station.
October 10, 1947 - The Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Komi ASSR adopted a decree to classify us. Mikun to the category of workers' settlements. The Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR approved this decree on May 12, 1948 , and Mikun became a workers' settlement.
1947 - there were 1,823 civilian residents, including 1046 workers and 380 employees; there were a house-building plant, 2 consumer goods workshops, a lumber station, a power station, a seven-year school, a railroad vocational school, a first-aid post, a kindergarten, nurseries, 2 canteens, 3 bakeries, 3 shops, 2 baths, 9th distance of the railway route, 45 residential buildings.
1948 - the railway depot was put into operation, a secondary school was opened. With the formation of Mikunsky ps. it consisted of the state farms Mikun and Shezham, the railway. Shezham station. It was supposed to be included in the Mikunsky ps. Chub Zheleznodorozhny railway station, but this happened later.
1956 - the working settlement of Mikun, the village of the Shezham state farm, railroad station entered the Mikunsky settlement. station Shezham and Chub.
January 1958 - January 1961 - with the railway from Mikuni to Syktyvkar and Udora, the station became a major railway junction. Grew up and working village. March 23, 1959 he was transformed into a city of district subordination.
1960 - the settlement was subordinated to the town council Shezham and well. Vezhayka , Lesnaya, Pevue, Shezham and Yarenga stations; in 1968, the villages of Tea and Shezham.
1992 - Shezham settlement subordinated to the city council.
Population
| Population | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1959 [2] | 1970 [3] | 1979 [4] | 1989 [5] | 1996 [6] | 1998 [6] | 2000 [6] | 2001 [6] |
| 11 347 | ↘ 10,389 | 326 11,326 | ↗ 12,507 | ↘ 12 300 | ↘ 12,200 | → 12 200 | → 12 200 |
| 2002 [7] | 2005 [6] | 2006 [6] | 2007 [6] | 2008 [8] | 2009 [9] | 2010 [10] | 2011 [6] |
| ↘ 11,680 | ↘ 11,400 | ↘ 11,200 | ↘ 11,100 | ↘ 10,900 | ↘ 10,803 | ↘ 10,730 | ↘ 10,700 |
| 2012 [11] | 2013 [12] | 2014 [13] | 2015 [14] | 2016 [15] | 2017 [1] | ||
| 414 10,414 | ↘ 10,287 | ↘ 10,179 | ↘ 10,088 | ↘ 9919 | ↘ 9837 | ||
As of January 1, 2018, in terms of population, the city was located at 933 out of 1,113 [16] cities of the Russian Federation [17] .
Economy
Businesses transport. Compressor station (gas, oil). Mikun OPS Transneft
Museums, galleries, exhibition halls
- Museum of the History of the Northern Railway
Architecture, Landmarks
- House of Culture (was designed by repressed artist Alexei Magomedov). According to the folk encyclopedia, the designer is Alexey Mayevsky, a famous architect. And it is mentioned as repressed designer Boris Starchikov and Leonid Stratichuk.
- At the station square is installed locomotive monument L-5218.
Twin Cities
- Kotlas ( Russia )
Transportation
There are Mikun and Mikun-2 stations in the City.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- All-Union census of 1959. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex . Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
- ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
- All-Union Population Census 1989. Urban population . Archived August 22, 2011.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Folk encyclopedia "My city". Mikun
- ↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Cities of the Republic of Komi. Estimated population size as of January 1, 2008 (thousand) . The date of circulation is May 21, 2016. Archived May 21, 2016.
- ↑ The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, settlements and settlements . The appeal date is December 29, 2014. Archived is December 29, 2014.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Estimation of population by urban districts, municipal districts, settlements and urban settlements of the Komi Republic as of January 1, 2014 . The appeal date is March 22, 2014. Archived March 22, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ taking into account the cities of Crimea
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018. Table “21. Population of cities and towns in federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2018 ” (RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .
Literature
- Afanasyev A.P. Toponymy of the Komi Republic. Syktyvkar: Komi Prince. publishing house, 1996
- Zherebtsov I.L., Where do you live? Syktyvkar: Komi Prince. publishing house, 1994.
- Zherebtsov I.L., Musanov A.G. Populated points of the Komi Republic. Electronic reference. Hypermedia Encyclopedia. 2006
- A. Turkin. A Brief Komi Toponymic Dictionary. Syktyvkar: Komi Prince. publishing house, 1981.
- Turkin A. I. Toponymic Dictionary of the Komi ASSR. Syktyvkar: Komi Prince. publishing house, 1986.