Barzas - a village (until 2004 - an urban-type village), is part of the Berezovsky urban district of the Kemerovo region of Russia . Head Rybina Natalya.
| Village | |
| Barzas | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kemerovo region |
| City district | Berezovsky |
| Head of TU | Naumenko Svetlana Petrovna |
| History and Geography | |
| Founded | in 1934 |
| Village with | 2004 year |
| Center height | |
| Timezone | UTC + 7 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 2111 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 38445 |
| Postal codes | 652431 |
| OKATO Code | 32410000001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
The name comes from the Ket words bar - “ wolf ” and zas - “ river ” [2] .
The population is 2111 [1] people. (2010).
Content
Geography
It is located at the confluence of the Shurap River and the Barzas River ( Ob basin). The Topki - Anzhero-Sudzhensk railway line station is 52 km northeast of Kemerovo .
The village is located in the taiga zone.
The climate is sharply continental. The highest temperature in July is +25 - (+ 30С), the lowest temperature in January is -40С.
Transport
A single-track electrified railway line Topki - Anzhero-Sudzhensk passes through the village. 3 km from the village is the Barzas station of the West Siberian Railway. Until 2009, regular passenger communications by electric trains were carried out by Kemerovo-Barzas, Kemerovo-Taiga, Kemerovo-Mariinsk. However, in 2009, regular passenger rail service on the Kemerovo-Barzas-Anzherskaya section was curtailed due to the congestion of this line with freight trains.
Bus connection with the city of Berezovsky, Kemerovo region (route 102 Berezovsky - Barzas).
10 km west of the village is the local highway Kemerovo - Anzhero-Sudzhensk.
History
The history of the development of the village begins in 1929-1930: it was then that work began on the exploration and mining of the Barzas sapromixites ( barzasites , or sapropelite coals). Along with the construction of the village, named after the Barzas River, a mine, a timber processing enterprise and the social infrastructure of the village were built. But despite the construction of the Kemerovo-Barzas railway and a 70-meter mine, no economic effect was achieved. The mine was closed, and the leadership of the mine was repressed [3] .
On July 1, 1934, the All-Russian Central Executive Committee decided to transform, with the appropriate name, the newly emerged settlement on the Barzas Mines into a working village "Barzas" [4] .
From January 20, 1936 to June 14, 1956, the village was the center of the Barzas district of the West Siberian region , then of the Novosibirsk and Kemerovo regions.
In the middle of the 20th century, there were a large number of correctional camps with OLP in Barzas on the territory of the district.
Population
| Population size | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2002 [5] | 2004 | 2010 [1] |
| 2287 | ↘ 2200 | ↘ 2111 |
Economics
Forest industry - leshoz. Crushed stone mining (Barzas quarry).
On November 30, 1950, according to the network development plan, the Novosibirsk Hydrometeorological Service opened the Barzas hydrometeorological station, which still exists today.
Health
On the outskirts of the village, in the forest, the largest in the West Siberian region children's anti-tuberculosis sanatorium "Taiga".
Attractions
In the village there is a church led. Prince Demetrius Donskoy. A monument has been erected in the village in memory of the soldiers called up from the Barzas region who died during the Great Patriotic War.
- The Barzas River flows in the area of the village. For the protection of river beavers formed "Barzas Reserve"
Streets
- 1st Working Street
- 2nd Working Street
- 27 Party Congress st.
- Coastal street
- B. Naberezhnaya St.
- Spring Street
- Station Street
- East Street
- East lane
- Railway Street
- Cedar Street
- Kirova St.
- Cooperative st.
- Cosmic lane
- Kuzbass St.
- Lenin st.
- Forest Street
- Sawmill st.
- Lair Street
- Lomonosov St.
- Gorky St.
- Maiskaya st.
- May lane
- Mira Street
- N. Naberezhnaya St.
- New station st.
- New st.
- Oktyabrskaya St.
- Pokryshkina St.
- Pushkina St.
- Razin St.
- Semaphore Str.
- Siberian street
- Soviet street
- Barzas Station
- Taiga Lane
- Labor Street
- Central Street
- Chapaeva St.
- Chkalova St.
- Mine Street.
- School Street
- South per.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Kemerovo region. 1.6. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements . Date of treatment July 26, 2014. Archived July 26, 2014.
- ↑ Vorbieva I.A. Language of the Earth. - Novosibirsk: West Siberian Book Publishing House. - 1973. - 152 p.
- ↑ M. Tsypkaikin . Barzas coal is the oldest // barzas.my1.ru (Retrieved February 17, 2010)
- ↑ ABOUT ADDITIONAL EDUCATION OF NATIONAL DISTRICTS IN THE FAR EASTERN REGION
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.