Manzherok ( south Alt. Manurek - a watchhorse or foggy hill) is a village in the territory of the Manzheroksky rural settlement of the Maiminsky district of the Altai Republic of Russia . Located on the banks of the Katun River, 34 km from the village of Maima , 470 km of the Chuysky tract .
| Village | |
| Manzherok | |
|---|---|
| southalt. Manјӱrek | |
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Altai Republic |
| Municipal District | Maiminsky |
| Rural settlement | Manzherok rural settlement |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | 1856 |
| Timezone | UTC + 7 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 1567 [1] people ( 2016 ) |
| Official language | Altai , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 649113 |
| OKATO Code | 84215835001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
| manzherokskoe.rf | |
History
It was founded in 1856 by peasant settlers. Local Altai nomads, looking at Russians settled down, began to adopt Russian customs. Mixed marriages appeared.
By 1875, Manzherok became a large settlement. In the same year, the Maimin cattle trader Yefim Chendekov built a church, giving it his name. October 15 , on Efimov’s day , he came to the village, on this occasion a prayer service was served. In 1883 , a parish school was opened.
By the 1890s, there were 35 yards in Manzherok, of which 7 belonged to indigenous Russians. By 1910 , there were more Russians in the village. In 1917 , there were 60–70 households.
Before the revolution, the main occupation of the inhabitants was cattle breeding . Few were engaged in agriculture: they sowed oats , millet , buckwheat and planted potatoes . The Manzherokites burned charcoal , lime , smoked tar , tar , chopped wood and rafted it along Katun , traded with the steppe villages. In 1932 , a recreation center for workers of the regional and regional executive committees was built. In 1941 , the premises of the base were occupied by a children's camp. In 1963 , a pioneer camp named after V.I. Lenin.
In 1966, singer Edita Pyekha sang a song called “Manzherok” (“ Tell me, my friend, what is Manzherok? .. ”), dedicated to the festival of Soviet-Mongolian friendship held near the village. The song gained great popularity [2] .
In Manzherok there were many full-scale shootings of the films “ Such a guy lives ” and “ Your son and brother ”. In the 1970s, a furniture factory was operating. During the years of perestroika, desolation was observed.
On February 22, 2003, near the Manzherok, the mayor of Barnaul Vladimir Bavarin was tragically killed [3] .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 [4] | 2009 [4] | 2010 [5] | 2011 [6] | 2012 [6] | 2013 [6] | 2014 [7] |
| 1615 | ↗ 1673 | ↘ 1535 | ↗ 1538 | ↘ 1526 | ↗ 1556 | ↗ 1558 |
| 2015 [8] | 2016 [1] | |||||
| ↗ 1598 | ↘ 1567 | |||||
Infrastructure
The village has gas stations, shops, restaurants with national cuisine, cafes, Mezhetsk, branches of Sberbank of Russia and Russian Post.
Tourism
On the southern outskirts there is a source of mineralized drinking water “Manzheroksky”, which has the status of a natural monument . In the village area are located tourist complexes "Manzherok", park-hotel "Manzherok", "Chalet" Priscalny "" camp site "Katunsky thresholds", guest house "Rest" at Mezhetskih. Widespread rental housing in private homes. 2 km from the village is a favorite place for tourists - Lake Manzherok . Opposite the village is the threshold of the same name on the Katun River.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Estimation of the resident population of the Altai Republic by settlements for 2012-2016 . Date of treatment April 21, 2016. Archived April 21, 2016.
- ↑ What is a Manzherok? (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment September 27, 2012. Archived September 20, 2012.
- ↑ Death on a bend. How did the mayor of Barnaul Vladimir Bavarin
- ↑ 1 2 Maiminsky district . Date of treatment April 15, 2014. Archived April 15, 2014.
- ↑ Population and distribution of the population. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census for the Republic of Altai. Volume 1 . Date of treatment April 15, 2014. Archived April 15, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Estimation of the number of resident population as of January 1, 2013 for the settlements of the Altai Republic . Date of treatment September 21, 2013. Archived September 21, 2013.
- ↑ Estimated resident population by population for 2012-2014 . Date of treatment June 11, 2014. Archived June 11, 2014.
- ↑ Estimation of the resident population by the settlements of the Altai Republic for 2011-2014 . Date of treatment April 16, 2015. Archived on April 16, 2015.
Literature
- T.V. Vdovina, T.I. Zlobin, M.V. Tanakova. Altai. Travel along the Chuysky tract. - Barnaul: Five Plus, 2006 .-- S. 106-107. - 102-103 s. - ISBN 5-9900731-1-9 .