The State Academic Russian Theater for Children and Youth named after N. Sats is the theater of the young spectator of Alma-Ata, which gives performances in Russian.
| State Academic Russian Theater for Children and Youth N. Sats | |
|---|---|
| Founded | in 1945 |
| Theater building | |
| Location | |
| Website | satstheatre.org.kz |
It leads its history from the Alma-Ata Youth Theater . The main initiator and first leader of the theater was the famous theater figure Natalia Ilyinichna Sats , who was in exile in Alma-Ata [1] .
I would like to thank you for your trust: I am being sent to the Opera and Ballet Theater in Alma-Ata, but I would like to work again in the theater for children ... As you know, of course, there are no aces in Kazakhstan ... All the more important, it seems to me to create such a theater
- “Short stories of my life” N. I. Sats. M., 1985
On September 6, 1944, a resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Kazakhstan “On the organization of a theater for young spectators in the city of Almaty” was issued. On a festive morning on November 7, 1945, the theater presented its first performances to the Almaty people: in the morning the Little Red Riding Hood by E. Schwartz was staged by N. I. Sats, and in the evening The Siege of Leiden by Isidor Shtok staged by the famous playwright and director Viktor Rozov . A theater studio was also created in which Natalya Ilyinichna Sats prepared theater shots. The performances were in Russian; in 1946, a Kazakh troupe was founded. The main repertoire consisted of works by Russian and foreign playwrights in Russian.
In 1985, by Decree of the Ministry of Culture of the Kazakh SSR No. 50 of February 24, the Theater for Children and Youth of Kazakhstan was divided into two independent groups: Russian, which was named after Natalia Sats in 1995 and Kazakh, which received the name of the famous Kazakh writer and playwright Gabit Musrepov . For some time both groups were in the same building, alternating rehearsals and performances. Then the Russian Youth Theater received a separate building, and since 2000 it has occupied the former Palace of Culture of the Alma-Ata Cotton Mill. In 1996, the N. Sats Theater of the Young Spectator was awarded the honorary title of Academic .
Content
- 1 Directors
- 2 Awards and recognition
- 3 Theater building
- 3.1 Architecture
- 3.2 Monument Status
- 4 See also
- 5 notes
- 6 References
Directors
The directors of the Russian troupe at different times were famous cultural figures of the Kazakh SSR :
- N. I. Sats, founder and first leader of the Youth Theater created many spectacular performances, including “Two Captains” by V. Kaverin , “Special Task” and “I Want to Go Home” by S. Mikhalkov , “Death of the Dragon” by I. Lukovsky , “ The Twelfth Night, or As You Like ”by W. Shakespeare , “ The Golden Key ”by A. Tolstoy and a number of other plays.
- I. S. Baron is known as the director of such performances as “Laughter and Tears” by S. Mikhalkov, “Dimka-invisible” by V. Korostylev , “About Those Who Love” by A. Antokolsky and others.
- An important place in the history of the theater is occupied by the work of the Honored Art Worker of the RSFSR B. G. Gronsky. During his leadership, the theater turned to the best works of classical and modern drama. Gronsky himself staged the performances “Certificate of Maturity” by L. Geraskina , “Cinderella” by T. Gabbe , “Page of Life” by V. Rozov , “Years of Wanderings” by A. Arbuzov , “Break” by V. Lavrenyov and others.
- Director Yevgeny Alexandrovich Prasolov, Honored Art Worker of the Kazakh SSR, owned such wonderful performances as “Gymnasium students” K. Trenev , “Wei, Breeze!” By J. Rainis , “Mutiny” by D. Furmanov , “Zinulya” A. Gelman , “Soldier” and the Witch "A. Speransky and others.
- For several years, the Russian troupe was led by Abram L. Madievsky , Honored Art Worker of the Kazakh SSR, who directed many interesting performances: “In the Name of the Revolution” by M. Shatrov , “Youth of the Fathers” by B. Gorbatov , “Tanya” and “Irkutsk History” by A. Arbuzov.
- During his leadership of the troupe, Vadim Ivanovich Puchkin created a number of brilliant performances: “Masquerade” by M. Yu. Lermontov , “Two Evenings in May” by G. Polonsky , “The Guy from Our City” by K. Simonov .
- The period of creativity of the Honored Art Worker of the Kazakh SSR G.V. Zhezmer was marked by the staging of such performances as “The 9th Symphony” by Yu. Printsev , “A Challenge to the Gods” by A. Delendik , “Antigone” by J. Anuy .
- When he was the main director of the Russian troupe, Honored Art Worker of the Kazakh SSR R.S. Andriasyan, wonderful performances were presented to the audience for more than one season, which made up the main part of the theater’s repertoire: Cyrano de Bergerac by Edmon Rostan , Young Guard by A. Aleksin after Fadeev’s novel, “No Jokes With Love,” Calderon , “Stop Malakhov” by V. Agranovsky , “ Not Listed ” by B. Vasiliev , “Little Comedies” by A. Chekhov , “The Holy and Sinful” by M. Varfolomeev and several others.
- B. N. Preobrazhensky, who became the first director of the Russian Alma-Ata Russian Youth Theater in 1986, staged the performances: “The Night Story” by K. Hoinsky, “Three under One Roof” by L. Razumovskaya, “State of emergency of a regional scale” by Yu. Polyakov, “Two in the steppe ”by E. Kazakevich, “ Doctor Zhivago ”by B. Pasternak , “ The Tale of Tsar Saltan ”by A. Pushkin ,“ The White Cross ”by M. Bulgakov ,“ Scythian Passion is a Just Misfortune ”by O. Suleimenov,“ Accept the collection of motley chapters ... "Pushkin," Hamlet "by William Shakespeare, " The Seagull " by Anton Chekhov," Jester Balakirev " A. Mariengof and others. Many of the aforesaid performances were on the small stage of the theater, in the so-called "basement", organized by Boris Preobrazhensky. Boris Preobrazhensky was awarded the titles “Honored Artist of Russia” and “Honored Artist of Kazakhstan”.
- Sulton Usmanov, who heads the Mayakovsky Russian Drama Theater in Dushanbe, in 2009, the theater staged a musical performance-tale “Aladdin's Magic Lamp” based on the play by Olesya Emelyanova .
Awards and recognition
- The performance "Mutiny" based on the novel of the same name by D. Furmanov , staged in the Youth Theater, was awarded a diploma of the I degree at the All-Union Festival of Theaters of Young Spectators in Moscow in 1958 . This performance, staged in Russian, was attended by both the Russian troupe and the Kazakh one. The main roles were played by V. Bitensky, K. Zhakibaev, B. Kaltaev, K. Kozhabekov, G. Litvak, M. Lyubimtsev, Y. Muratov, E. Prasulov, K. Umurzakov, who became the laureates of the festival. The performance “Ybyray Altynsarin”, staged by the Kazakh troupe (director A. Tokpanov), was awarded a diploma of the II degree. Actors B. Kaltaev, S. Sattarova, A. Umurzakova became winners of the festival laureate diplomas.
Theater Building
The building was built in 1981 by the project of architects A.A. Petrova, Z.M. Mustafina and G.S. Dzhakipova, engineers G.I. Stulov and G.I. Nikitin, artists Y. Funkoreneo and V. Tverdokhlebov. Initially, it was intended for the Palace of Culture of the Almaty Cotton and Paper Mill .
Later, the building becomes the Central Concert Hall of the Ministry of Culture of the Kazakh SSR. [2]
In 2000, the Russian Theater of Young Spectators moved to the building.
In 2006, the Chamber Stage of the theater was restored. [3]
Architecture
The building is a five-story, rectangular in plan, volume of the building. It is located in the depths of the plot and is surrounded by a vast space with elements of improvement. The main entrance is located on the central axis of the building, accented by a massive visor. The central part of the canopy is decorated with a relief polychrome decorative composition. The structural scheme of the building consists of monolithic and prefabricated reinforced concrete structures. [four]
Monument Status
In 1986, the building of the Central Concert Hall of the Ministry of Culture of the Kazakh SSR was included in the State List of Monuments of History and Culture of Local Importance of Alma-Ata. [5]
On November 10, 2010, the new State List of Monuments of History and Culture of Local Significance of the city of Almaty was approved, at the same time all previous decisions on this subject were invalidated [6] . In this Decree, the status of a monument of local importance of the theater building was retained. The boundaries of protected areas were approved in 2014 [7] .
See also
- Kazakh State Academic Theater for Children and Youth named after G. Musrepov
- Mambetova, Akkagaz
Notes
- ↑ Natalia Ilyinichna Sats
- ↑ Sights of Almaty. Russian Theater for Children and Youth N.I. Sats
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Almaty. State Academic Russian Theater for Children and Youth named after N. Sats
- ↑ Department of Culture of Almaty. State Academic Russian Theater N.Sats
- ↑ Decision of the Executive Committee of the Alma-Ata City Council of People’s Deputies of September 3, 1986 No. 18/452 “On the inclusion in the state list of historical and cultural monuments of the city of Alma-Ata of local significance of the building of the Central Concert Hall of the Ministry of Culture of the Kazakh SSR and the monument to G. Muratbaev”
- ↑ Resolution of the Akimat of Almaty city dated November 10, 2010 N 4/840 “On approval of the State list of historical and cultural monuments of local significance in the city of Almaty”
- ↑ Decision of the ХХХI session of the maslikhat of Almaty city of V convocation dated September 10, 2014 N 261 “On approval of the boundaries of protected zones, development regulation zones and zones of protected natural landscape of objects of historical and cultural heritage of the city of Almaty”