Everyday life, everyday life is one of the processes of human life , which is found in familiar well-known situations and is characterized by non-reflexivity, lack of personal involvement in the situation, typological perception of interaction participants and motives for their participation [1] . This is an area of social reality, an integral sociocultural life world that appears as a “natural”, self-evident condition for human life .
The concept of everyday life is considered on the following contrasts:
- weekdays - leisure, holiday;
- generally accessible forms of activity - the highest specialized forms of activity;
- life routine - moments of psychological stress;
- reality is an ideal.
The phenomenon of everyday life is studied by a number of humanities: sociology , anthropology , philosophy , culturology .
A modern understanding of everyday life is based on the ideas of the phenomenological sociology of Schütz , the sociology of knowledge ( Berger , Luckmann ), structural functionalism ( Merton ). The focus of everyday research is the analysis of self-evidence of consciousness, typification schemes of objects of the social world, routine forms of social practice.
Content
See also
- Social reality
- Daily history
- Everyday culture
Notes
- ↑ Ionin L.G. Cultural Studies. XX century. Encyclopedia. 1998.
Literature
- Schütz A. The structure of everyday thinking / A. Schyutz. Per. from English E. D. Rutkevich. // Sociological studies. - 1988. - No. 2. - S. 129-137.
- History of the culture of everyday life / Ed. V.P. Bolshakova, S.N. Ikonnikova. - 2015.
- Kozyakova M.I. History. The culture. Daily routine. . - 2013 .-- ISBN 978-5-86884-147-7 .
- Markov B.V. The culture of everyday life . - Tutorial. - St. Petersburg: Peter, 2008.