203.4-mm howitzer B-4M ( GAU Index - 52-G-625M ) - Soviet howitzer of high power of 203.4 mm caliber (8 inches ), which is a B-4 howitzer on a wheeled gun carriage. Chief Designer - G. I. Sergeev .
203.4-mm howitzer B-4M | |
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203.4-mm howitzer B-4M in the Artillery Museum of St. Petersburg | |
Caliber , mm | 203.4 |
Calculation, pers. | 15 |
Rate of fire , rds / min | one |
Speed on the highway, km / h | up to 35 (with a drawn barrel) |
The height of the line of fire, mm | 1920 |
Trunk | |
Barrel length, mm / klb | 5087/25 |
Barrel length, mm / klb | 4894 / 24.1 |
Weight | |
Weight in the stowed position, kg | 19700 |
Dimensions in the traveling position | |
Firing angles | |
AngleHV , hail | from 0 to +60 |
Angle GN , hail | ± 4 |
Content
Creation History
The development of a wheeled gun carriage for a 203.4-mm howitzer B-4 was carried out in the OKB-221 at the Barricades plant as an initiative. From 1947 to 1954, the Barricades factory carried out repairs to the entire park of howitzers in service with the Soviet Army . By this time, the tractor used as a tractor was replaced by an artillery heavy tractor ( AT-T ), which had a speed of up to 35 km / h. Tracked chassis B-4 could not withstand such speed and collapsed.
The technical design of the new carriage was completed in April 1954, and in December 1954, two experienced gun carriages with 203.4-mm howitzer B-4 installed on them and a 152-mm Br-2 cannon were sent for testing.
New wheeled carriage was adopted in 1955 . The 203.4-mm howitzer on the new carriage received the B-4M index.
Notes
Literature
- E.I. Trembach, K.P. Esin, A.F. Ryabets, B.N. Belikov. "Titan" on the Volga. From artillery to space launches / Ed. V. A. Shurygin. - Volgograd: Stanitsa-2, 2000. - 176 p. - 1000 copies - ISBN 5-93567-014-3 , BBK 63.3 (2) 6.
Links
- Designing new lafet and barrel wagons for the B-4 (inaccessible link)