Akolua , in the language of Nahuatl , Acolhua , the disappeared people of Mesoamerica, who invaded the valley of Mexico City around 1200 AD er [1] By origin, Acolua was related to the Aztec , Tepanek , Chalcha , Sochimilka, and a number of other Yuto-Astec peoples of Mexico. It was a more civilized tribe that communicated its culture to the barbarians-chichimecs.
Probably, the ruling genus Akoloy came from Otomi native speakers and did not speak the language of the majority of the population ( Nahuatl ) until the proclamation of the ruler ( tlatoani ) of Techotlalacin [2] .
Under the rule of the grandson of Techcotlalacine by the name of Nesaualkoyotl, the people of Akolua concluded an alliance with the people of the Meshik (Aztec), as a result of which the Triple Alliance of the Aztecs was formed . The capital Akkolouya, the city of Texcoco (Teckuko), became the cultural center of the Aztec state.
Subsequently, the Acollois merged with the Aztecs who appeared from the north.
Akolua rulers
- Xolotl
- Nopalcin (1232–1263) is the son of Xolotl and Malinalchochtl
- Tlocin (1263-1298) - the son of Nopalcin
- Kinacin (1298–1357) - the son of Tlocin and Isposhchochtl
- Techlotalacin (1357-1409)
- Excellence Reading I (1409-1418)
Notes
- ↑ Smith (1984, p. 171) came to this date by deriving the average of the 6 different dates mentioned in different codes.
- ↑ Davies (1980, p.129); Smith (1984, p. 170).
Literature
- Akolhuas // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : 86 t. (82 t. And 4 add.). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
- Anonymous authors . Malayabekki Code / Ed. and trans. V.N. Talakha, S.A. Kuprienko. - K .: Vidavets Kuprienko S. A., 2013. - 202 p. - ISBN 978-617-7085-04-0 .
- Anonymous author . Codex Mendoza / Ed. and trans. S. A. Kuprienko, V. N. Talah .. - K .: Vidavets Kupriinko S. A., 2013. - 308 p. - ISBN 978-617-7085-05-7 .
- Prester Juan; Antonio Perez; Fry Pedro de los Rios (Gloss) . Mexican manuscript 385 Codex Teleriano-Remensis (with additions from Codex Rios) / Ed. and trans. S. A. Kuprienko, V. N. Talakh .. - K .: Vidavets Kupriinko S. A., 2013. - 317 p. - ISBN 978-617-7085-06-4 .
- Tales of the Suns. Myths and historical legends of Nahua / Ed. and trans. S. A. Kuprienko, V. N. Talakh .. - K .: Vidavets Kupriinko S. A., 2014. - 377 p. - ISBN 978-617-7085-11-8 .
- Talakh V.N. , Kuprienko S.A. America is original. Sources on the history of the Maya, Nahua (Asteks) and the Incas / Ed. V.N. Talakh, S.A. Kuprienko .. - K .: Vidavets Kupriinko S. A., 2013. - 370 p. - ISBN 978-617-7085-00-2 .
- Davies, Nigel. From the Tula to the Rise of Tenochtitlan. - Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1980. - ISBN 0-8061-1505-X .
- Smith, Michael E. . The Aztlan Migrations of Nahuatl Chronicles: Myth or History? (English) // Ethnohistory: journal. - Durham, NC: Duke University Press, American Society for Ethnohistory, 1984. - Vol. 31 , no. 3 - P. 153-186 . - ISSN 0014-1801 . - DOI : 10.2307 / 482619 .