Herring is a village within the borders of Ulyanovsk on the outskirts of the city. It used to be an independent village, later it was included in the territory of the city as a microdistrict. It is part of the Leninsky district of Ulyanovsk. A river of the same name flows through the village, flowing into Sviyaga [1] .
| Village | |
| Herring | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Ulyanovsk region |
| City district | Ulyanovsk |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | 1648 |
| Former names | Selda village |
| Center height | 105 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 4 |
History
The Selda volost of Simbirsk district was founded near Simbirsk in 1648 , simultaneously with the construction of the city itself. Located 4.5 miles from Simbirsk. One hundred peasants from the large village of Fedorovsky, Kazan Uyezd, with allotment of land: 1812 quarters (1218 acres) for arable land and 405 acres of hayfields were transferred here [2] .
During the general land survey, in 1798 , in the village there were 48 yards of arable soldiers (120 men and 138 women). During the liberation of the peasants, the population here almost doubled; nevertheless, the society of peasants, former specifics, for 216 revision souls (86 yards) received significantly less land in the allotment.
In 1652, it was given to the Pentecostals of the Selda Village, Bazhenka Judin and Pank Grigorov, a blessed letter for building in the settlement of the church “on one throne”, in the name of the Archangel Michael , and according to the scribe books of 1654 this church “came back to salary” [3] . The stone church was built in 1782 by the Simbir merchant Yesin. The church holds the miraculous icon of the Mother of God “Unexpected Joy” (celebrated on May 1). Local old-timers say that this icon used to belong to the captain Fedor Vasilyevich Petrov who lived in Simbirsk, who inherited it from his relatives as a family shrine. In all campaigns, Captain Petrov did not part with the icon and she kept it. Feeling the approach of death and being lonely, Captain Petrov wished to transfer the icon, after his death, to some poor rural church. By chance meeting with the priest of the village church of the Seldinskaya Sloboda and making sure from conversation with him that this church parish is very poor, Captain Petrov bequeathed an icon to the church in the village of Seldinskaya Sloboda, where it was transferred after his death, which followed in 1853 . According to another version, Captain Petrov was well acquainted with the priest Florinsky, who was then in the village of Seldinskaya Sloboda, and, having invited him to his place before his death, asked to take the icon to the church, which Father Florinsky executed. In the annals of the Mikhailo-Arkhangelsk church in the village of Seldinskaya Sloboda, several cases of miracles from the icon of the Mother of God “Unexpected Joy” are recorded.
In 1839, in the village of Selde, a school was opened for the boys of all eleven villages, which were then under the jurisdiction of the Seldinsky specific order; students were admitted to the school by lot. In 1860 , when schools were also built in other villages of the order. In the seventies of the 19th century there was also a female school: the wife of a local priest taught girls for free, but with the transfer of the priest to another parish, the female school ceased to exist.
Transport
A fixed-route taxi 27 " Automobile Plant- Surova (Staroseldinskaya St.)" goes to the village.
Notes
- ↑ Village Cellars | River Herring (Selga) |
- ↑ "Building book of mountains. Sinbirsk ”, p. 10.
- ↑ Kholmogorov. “Materials for the history of the Simbirsk Territory”, p. 2.
Sources
- Martynov P. L. Settlements of Simbirsk Uyezd (Materials for the history of the Simbirsk nobility and private land ownership in Simbirsk Uyezd) . - Simbirsk: Edition of the Simbirsk Provincial Scientist Archival Commission , 1903 . - 601 p. ( Original in pdf )