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Vasnetsov, Andrey Vladimirovich

Andrei Vladimir Vasnetsov ( February 24, 1924 , Moscow - December 6, 2009 , ibid.) - Soviet and Russian painter , monumentalist, teacher, one of the founders of the severe style , a veteran of World War II . Chairman of the Board of the Union of Artists of the USSR in 1988 - 1992 .

Andrey Vladimirovich Vasnetsov
Date of Birth
Place of Birth
Date of death
Place of death
A country
Genreconversation piece
Study
Stylesevere style
Awards
Order of the Patriotic War II degreeOrder of Friendship of Peoples - 1994Order of the Badge of HonorMedal for Military Merit
Medal "For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."SU Medal Twenty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svgSU Medal Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svgSU Medal Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svg
RUS Medal 50 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svgRUS Medal 60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 ribbon.svgSU Medal For the Capture of Koenigsberg ribbon.svgSU Medal 50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR ribbon.svg
SU Medal 60 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR ribbon.svgSU Medal 70 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR ribbon.svg
Ranks
People's Artist of the USSR — 1991People's Artist of the RSFSR— 1984
Awards
USSR State PrizePrize of the Council of Ministers of the USSRLenin Komsomol PrizePrize of the President of the Russian Federation - 1999

Academician of the Academy of Arts of the USSR ( 1991 ; corresponding member 1988 ). People's Artist of the USSR ( 1991 ). Laureate of the USSR State Prize ( 1979 ), Prize of the Council of Ministers of the USSR ( 1985 ) and Lenin Komsomol Prize ( 1972 ), Prize of the President of the Russian Federation ( 1999 ). Member of the CPSU (b) since 1948 .

Grandson of the great Russian artist Viktor Vasnetsov .

Biography

From childhood he was engaged in art studios. He continued his artistic studies at the Moscow House of Pioneers. During the Great Patriotic War he was drafted into the Red Army . Since November 1942, in the military units of the Bryansk Front . He served in the units of the 48th army, first as an ordinary, later as a sergeant and battalion commissar. Passed with fights from Oryol to Konigsberg . He was awarded the order and medals.

In August 1945, after the end of the war, in the ranks of a special division of artists, he took part in the creation of the exhibition “Combat Path of the 3rd Belorussian Front” under the guidance of the famous Moscow artist Andrei Dmitrievich Goncharov .

In 1946, after being demobilized , he entered the faculty of monumental painting at the Moscow Institute of Applied and Decorative Arts . Among Vasnetsov's teachers were such artists as A. A. Deineka , A. D. Goncharov, P. P. Sokolov-Skalya . In 1953, Andrei Vasnetsov defended his diploma with honors at the Leningrad Higher Art and Industrial School named after Mukhina

Member of the Union of Artists since 1956.

Since 1975, Vasnetsov has been teaching at the Moscow Polygraphic Institute , where in 1980 he became the head of the department of drawing, painting and composition. Since 1986 - professor at this institute.

He is also actively involved in social activities. From 1983 A.V. Vasnetsov was secretary of the board, and from 1988 to 1992 he was chairman of the board of the Union of Artists of the USSR . He was elected a deputy of the 1st Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR

Full member of the Russian Academy of Arts (1992), since 1998 - member of the Presidium. He was the honorary chairman of the Vasnetsov Foundation.

He died on December 6, 2009 in Moscow at the 86th year of his life after a long serious illness. After the funeral, he was buried at the Vvedensky cemetery in Moscow [1] .

Family

Andrey Vasnetsov was born in a creative family. His grandfather Viktor Vasnetsov is an outstanding Russian artist, a master of painting on historical and folklore subjects. Cousin Grandfather Apollinarius Vasnetsov is also a Russian artist , master of historical painting, art critic .

Father, Vladimir Viktorovich Vasnetsov (1889-1953) - professor at Moscow University. Mother Nadezhda Petrovna (1886-1951) is a teacher. Brother Yuri died in 1941 during the defense of Kalinin .

Wife, Irina Ivanovna Vasnetsova (Anisimova) (b. 1927) is also an artist, member of the Union of Artists since 1959, works in the field of decorative and monumental sculpture and easel portrait, winner of the Lenin Komsomol Prize. The son, Fedor Andreevich Vasnetsov (1959-1995) - a member of the Union of Artists since 1989, a participant in All-Union and Moscow art exhibitions, in 1995 in Moscow held a personal exhibition.

Creative activity

For half a century of creativity, Andrei Vasnetsov created hundreds of paintings, including:

  • The Ivanushkin Family (Big Lunch) (1953-1956),
  • “Woman's portrait (A. Leonov)” (1956),
  • “A Woman in a Scarf (Aunt Masha)” (1956),
  • “Erasing” (1956-1984),
  • “Breakfast” (1960),
  • “Hanging the laundry” (1960),
  • "Peel the Potato" (1963),
  • "Conversation" (1963),
  • "Fees for the hunt" (1973-1985),
  • "Reclining (I.I. Vasnetsova)" (1975-1985),
  • "Year 1919 (Volunteers)" (1975-1985),
  • "Interior. Self-portrait with the family ”(1976),
  • "Autumn landscape with hunters" (1977),
  • “Two on the couch (E. D. Nuremberg with daughter Glasha)” (1980-1985),
  • "The funeral of a soldier" (1980-1985),
  • “Borovsky Pafnutiev Monastery. View from the pond "(1980-1985),
  • “Borovsky Pafnutiev Monastery. The view from the window "(1980-1985),
  • "Landscape with a bridge and a horse" (1980-1985),
  • "Workshop of Vavilov, 65 (Portrait of A. A. Leonova)" (1984),
  • The Shot (1984),
  • "Return from the hunt" (1985),
  • Family Lunch (1986) and many others.

The works of A. V. Vasnetsov are in many museums around the world, including the State Tretyakov Gallery , the Russian Museum , and the Abramtsevo State Museum-Reserve.

 
Transport History: Steamboat

The monumental works of Vasnetsov can be seen in many cities of Russia and foreign countries. Among them:

  • panel “Golden Moscow” (co-authored with A. Goncharov and V. Elkonin, 1958),
  • sgraffito with a fresco subscription “The history of glasswork in Russia” in the interior of the Palace of Culture of the Volodarsky Glass Factory (Kurlovo city, Vladimir Region, co-authored with V. Elkonin, 1958),
  • sgraffito “Moscow and Warsaw” in the lobby of the Warsaw Hotel in Moscow (co-authored with V. Elkonin, 1960),
  • murals “Science” and “Sport” at the ends of the facade of the House of Culture in Penza (co-authored with V. Elkonin, 1961),
  • sgraffito in the halls of the Druzhba cafe in Moscow (co-authored with V. Elkonin, 1961),
  • the relief "Music" on the facade of the concert hall of the Palace of Pioneers on the Lenin Hills in Moscow (co-authored by Yu. Alexandrov, I. Alexandrova, T. Sokolova and V. Elkonin, 1961-1962),
  • Mosaic “Sea bottom” and relief on the facade of the swimming pool of the DOSAAF flying club in Moscow (co-authored by Yu. Alexandrov, I. Vasnetsova, V. Elkonin, 1962),
  • the panel “History of the Post” and “Space” in the lobby of the post office at the Kazan Kazan Station (co-authored with V. Elkonin, 1962),
  • mosaic "Seasons" in the interior of the sanatorium named after A. I. Herzen (in collaboration with N. Andronov, 1966),
  • mosaic on the facade of the cinema and concert hall " October " in Moscow (in collaboration with N. Andronov and V. Elkonin, 1967),
  • mosaic “Space explorers” in the lobby of the K. E. Tsiolkovsky State Museum of the History of Cosmonautics in Kaluga (1966),
  • the sculptural composition “Muses” on the facade of the Tula Regional Drama Theater named after M. Gorky (co-authored with I. Vasnetsova and D. Shakhovsky, 1970),
  • decorative lanterns on the pylons of the facade of the Moscow Art Theater named after M. Gorky (1973),
  • sculptural composition “ History of Transport ” in the city of Tolyatti (1977),
  • the interior of the Russian restaurant in the International Center for Trade and Scientific and Technical Relations with Foreign Countries (1980),
  • mosaics "History of Russian weapons" in the lobby of the administrative building of the Ministry of Defense in Moscow (1985) and others.

He led the restoration work of the Varvara Church in Togliatti .

Personal exhibitions

Andrei Vasnetsov has been exhibited at youth exhibitions on the Kuznetsk bridge since 1954. Repeatedly participated in all-Union, republican, zonal, Moscow and foreign exhibitions (in Germany , Bulgaria , Japan , the USA , etc.). In 1987, the first personal exhibition was held in the Moscow House of Artists.

Awards and titles

  • Order of the Patriotic War II degree
  • Order of Friendship of Peoples ( May 6, 1994 ) - for his great contribution to the development of fine art, fruitful pedagogical activity and the strengthening of international cultural ties [2]
  • Order of the Badge of Honor
  • Medal for Military Merit
  • Medal "For the victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."
  • Medal "For the capture of Koenigsberg"
  • Lenin Komsomol Prize (1972) - for the high-profile “Trumpet Glories” on the facade of the Museum of Combat Komsomol Glory named after Hero of the Soviet Union Alexander Matrosov in Velikiye Luki (together with I. Vasnetsova)
  • People's Artist of the RSFSR (1984)
  • USSR State Prize (1979) - for the mosaic "Man and the Press" in the building of the Izvestia newspaper. (together with N. Andronov)
  • Prize of the Council of Ministers of the USSR - for the decoration of the State Musical Drama Theater of the Tuva Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1985) (together with D. Shakhovsky)
  • People's Artist of the USSR (1991)
  • Prize of the President of the Russian Federation in the field of literature and art of 1998 ( January 12, 1999 ) [3] .

Links

  • Andrey Vasnetsov at www.peoples.ru
  • Andrey Vasnetsov on the website of the Russian Academy of Arts
  • Website of the Vasnetsovs Cultural Heritage Conservation Fund
  • Oleg Kuznetsov. The world is on the road (neopr.) . zavtra.ru (August 19, 1997). - Interview with the artist. Date of treatment December 9, 2009. Archived March 26, 2012.

Notes

  1. ↑ Grave of A.V. Vasnetsov
  2. ↑ Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 6, 1994 No. 875 “On awarding the Order of Friendship of Peoples A.V. Vasnetsov”
  3. ↑ Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated January 12, 1999 No. 93 “On Awarding Prizes of the President of the Russian Federation in the Field of Literature and Art of 1998”
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vasnetsov_Andrey_Vladimirovich&oldid=98808709


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