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Blum, Manuel

Manuel Blum ( Spanish: Manuel Blum ; born April 26, 1938 , Caracas , Venezuela ) is a scientist in the theory of computer systems, a professor of computer science at Carnegie Mellon University . He was awarded the Turing Prize in 1995 for his achievements in researching the foundations of the theory of computational complexity and their application in cryptography and program verification .

Manuel Blum
Manuel blum
Date of BirthApril 26, 1938 ( 1938-04-26 ) (81 years old)
Place of BirthCaracas , Venezuela
A country
Scientific fieldcomputer science
Place of workCarnegie University - Mellon
Alma materMassachusetts Institute of Technology
supervisorMarvin Lee Minsky
Famous studentsG. Miller , L. Adleman
Known asAlgorithm Blum - Blum - Fur coat
Awards and prizesTuring Award et al.
Sitecs.cmu.edu/~mblum/

Content

Biography

Manuel Blum was born in Caracas to a family of recent Jewish immigrants from Romania ; his father was a watchmaker in Chernivtsi . [1] [2] He studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology , where he received a bachelor's and master 's degree in electrical engineering and computer science ( 1959 and 1961 ), and then a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1964 under the direction of Marvin Minsky [3] . Until 1999, Blum worked as an assistant professor and professor at the University of California at Berkeley . Since then, he has been working and teaching at Carnegie Mellon University . His wife Lenor [4] and son Avrim [5] [6] work as professors in computer science at the same university .

In the 1960s, Blum developed an axiomatic theory of computational complexity, independent of the model of the executing machine, which is based on Gödel's numbering . His authorship includes such concepts as a commitment scheme , a selection algorithm , the Blum - Blum - Shub algorithm , the Blum - Goldwasser public key cryptosystem , and the CAPTCHA bot recognition engine.

Under his leadership, many students received a Ph.D. and subsequently became famous scientists in the field of computer science. Among them:

  • Leonard Adleman
  • Dana Angluin
  • Gary Miller
  • Shafi Goldwasser
  • Russell Impagliazzo

Rewards

  • 1977 - Distinguished Teaching Award, UC Berkeley
  • 1995 - Turing Award "in tribute to his work on the foundations of the theory of computational complexity and its application to cryptography and program verification " [7]
  • 2007 - Herbert A. Simon Teaching Award [8]

Notes

  1. ↑ Love In Caracas
  2. ↑ Lenore Blum
  3. ↑ Page of M. Blum Archival copy of October 13, 2006 on the Wayback Machine on the website of the University of California, Berkeley
  4. ↑ Lenore Blum's Home Page
  5. ↑ Avrim Blum's home page
  6. ↑ Dad, mom join son to form a potent computer science team at CMU
  7. ↑ ACM Award Citation / Manuel Blum (link not available)
  8. ↑ SCS FACULTY AWARDS

See also

  • Axioms of Blum

Links

  • Page of M. Blum on Carnegie University website - Mellon
  • Page of M. Blum on the website of the University of California, Berkeley
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blume_Manuel&oldid=93450609


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