Zdeněk Fierlinger , ( Czech. Zdeněk Fierlinger , July 11, 1891 , Olomouc - May 2, 1976 , Prague ) - Czechoslovak politician.
| Zdenek Fierlinger | |||||||
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| Zdeněk fierlinger | |||||||
 Zdenek Firlinger. 1932 year | |||||||
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| The president | Edward Benes | ||||||
| Predecessor | Rudolf Beran (as the last prime minister of pre-war Czechoslovakia) Jan Shramek (as chairman of the Czechoslovak government in exile ) Richard Binert (as Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia ) | ||||||
| Successor | Clement Gottwald | ||||||
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| Successor | Boguslav Lashtovichka | ||||||
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| Death | |||||||
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Biography
During the First World War he was drafted into the Austro-Hungarian army, however, he sided with the Russian Empire and joined the Czechoslovak Legion . After returning, he was ambassador of Czechoslovakia to the Netherlands , Romania , USA , Switzerland , Austria and the USSR . A member of the Czech Social Democratic Party since 1924 , during his stay in the USSR, he met Clement Gottwald .
As part of the implementation of the Kosice program headed the government of the Czechs and Slovak National Front from April 1945 to July 1946 . He was a supporter of the union of the Left Social Democrats of Czechoslovakia with the CPC .
In the elections of May 26, 1946, Czechoslovak Social Democrats received 12.05% of the vote in Czechoslovakia as a whole and 37 seats in the Legislative Assembly. On July 2, together with the two largest parties in parliament - the Communist Party of the Czech Republic and the Communist Party of Slovakia - formed a government led by Clement Gottwald .
In 1948 he joined the HRC. Deputy Prime Minister in 1948-1953, Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly from October 15, 1953 to June 23, 1964. He remained a member of the Central Committee of the CPC until 1966. One of his last public acts was a protest at the USSR Embassy against the suppression of the Prague Spring in 1968.
Rewards
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Renaissance of Poland [3]
- Two orders of Clement Gottwald (7.5.1955, 11.7.1961) [4] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 German National Library , Berlin State Library , Bavarian State Library , etc. Record # 123555396 // General regulatory control (GND) - 2012—2016.
- ↑ 1 2 Fierlinger Zdenek // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ed. A. M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1969.
- ↑ Decree of the President of the Republic of Poland of July 5, 1947
- ↑ List of Knights of the Order of Clement Gottwald (Link not available) . Date of treatment June 19, 2016. Archived on August 22, 2016.